Finding the filtered output signal

In summary, for the given causal LTI filter with frequency response H(jw) shown in the graph, the filtered output signal y(t) can be found using different methods such as convolution, Fourier transform, and amplitude scaling. The function description of H(jw) can be extracted from the graph as a straight line from (-1, 2j) to (1, -2j). It is also correct to say that H(jw) = -w.
  • #1
hxluo
14
0
A causal LTI filter has the frequency response H(jw) shown in the graph. For each of these input signals, determine the filtered output signal y(t).

1) x(t)=exp(jt)

2) x(t)=(sin(wt))u(t)

3) X(jw)= 1 / ((jw)(6+jw))

4) X(jw)= 1 / (2+jw)

I don't understand what I have to do to find y(t), any help is appreciated, thanks
 

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  • #2
what is the function description of [itex]H(j \omega)[/itex]? can you extract that out of the graph?
 
  • #3
nothing much in the graph, just a straight line from (-1, 2j) to (1, -2j)
 
  • #4
There are many ways to find y(t):
y(t) = h(t) * x(t) convolution
y(t) = F(H(jw)X(jw)) Fourier transform of Y(jw)
y(t) = H(jw)x(t) amplitude scaling if x is an eigenfunction

Which one is most applicable? Or which have you learned?
 
  • #5
yes, i learned it before, so is it correct to say H(jw)= -w?
 
  • #6
y"t" = h(t) * x(t)
y"t" = f(H(jw)X(jw)
y"t" = h(jw)x(t)
 

1. What is a filtered output signal?

A filtered output signal is a signal that has been processed through a filter to remove unwanted frequencies or noise. This results in a smoother and more refined signal that can be easier to analyze or use for further processing.

2. How is a filtered output signal different from a raw signal?

A raw signal is the original, unprocessed signal that is typically obtained directly from a source. A filtered output signal is the raw signal that has been passed through a filter to remove certain frequencies or noise.

3. What types of filters are used to find the filtered output signal?

There are many types of filters that can be used to find a filtered output signal, including low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-stop filters. The specific type of filter used depends on the desired frequency range and characteristics of the signal.

4. How do you determine the cutoff frequency for a filter to find the filtered output signal?

The cutoff frequency for a filter is typically determined by the specific application and the desired frequency range to be filtered. It can also be determined through mathematical calculations or by adjusting the filter until the desired output is achieved.

5. Can a filtered output signal be used for further analysis or processing?

Yes, a filtered output signal can be used for further analysis or processing. In fact, filtering is often used as a preliminary step to prepare a signal for more complex analysis or to extract certain features or information from the signal.

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