Isopropyl Alcohol Electron Dot Diagram

In summary, to draw the electron dot diagram for isopropyl alcohol (C3H7OH), you would start with 12 valence electrons for carbon, 8 valence electrons for hydrogen, and 6 valence electrons for oxygen, giving a total of 26 valence electrons. The carbon atom would be the central atom, with the hydroxide molecule (OH) bonded to it with single bonds.
  • #1
chrisjj
8
0

Homework Statement



Draw out the electron dot diagram for isopropyl alcohol.

Homework Equations



C3H7OH

The Attempt at a Solution



Carbon
= 4 valence electrons, multiplied by 3 carbons gives us 12 valence electrons for carbon.
Hydrogen = 1 valence electrons, multiplied by 8 hyrdogens = 8 valence electrons for hydrogen.
Oxygen = 6 valence electrons.

12+8+6= 26 total valence electrons.

I know that C will be the center atom, but I am not sure otherwise on how to set up the shape of the diagram, with the hydroxide thrown in there.
The OH will be single bonded together and to the center carbon, but from there?
 
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  • #3
Smith4046 said:
Hey chrisjj;

This may help you - near the middle of the page.

http://wulfenite.fandm.edu/Intro_to_Chem/formulas.htm

Good luck.

Steve

Thank ya.
But my friend ended up showing me how I was to go about it:

untitled.jpg
 
Last edited by a moderator:

What is the chemical formula for isopropyl alcohol?

The chemical formula for isopropyl alcohol is C3H8O.

What is the molecular structure of isopropyl alcohol?

The molecular structure of isopropyl alcohol is a straight chain with a central carbon atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms and one hydroxyl group (-OH).

What is the electron dot diagram for isopropyl alcohol?

The electron dot diagram for isopropyl alcohol shows the outermost energy level of the molecule, with three single bonds between the central carbon atom and each hydrogen atom, and a single bond between the central carbon atom and the oxygen atom.

How is isopropyl alcohol used in scientific experiments?

Isopropyl alcohol is commonly used as a solvent in scientific experiments, as it can dissolve many substances and is relatively safe to handle. It is also used as a disinfectant and antiseptic due to its ability to kill microorganisms.

What are the potential hazards of using isopropyl alcohol?

Some potential hazards of using isopropyl alcohol include flammability, irritation to skin and eyes, and potential toxicity if ingested. Proper safety precautions, such as wearing gloves and working in a well-ventilated area, should be taken when handling isopropyl alcohol.

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