Can Lithium Batteries Really Last 2 Years Before Losing Capacity?

In summary, the conversation discusses the aging of lithium batteries and the factors that contribute to their loss of capacity over time. The speaker mentions that while the process is theoretically reversible, the microstructure of the materials, such as the degradation of porosity and sintering, can lead to decreased reacting area and overall battery performance. The speaker also mentions that the negative electrode can corrode, which can also contribute to battery aging.
  • #1
Physicsissuef
908
0
I want to ask you something. What happens with the lithium battery (lets say after 100 times of recharging) and loses its capacity after 2 years recharging? Is it something with the ions or what?
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
  • #2
Theoretically, it is a kind of reversible reactions : charged and discharged. But batteries do aging. It is because of the microstructure of the materials : The porosity is degrading, so reacting area or active area deduces over time, sintering etc..
 
  • #3
pixel01 said:
Theoretically, it is a kind of reversible reactions : charged and discharged. But batteries do aging. It is because of the microstructure of the materials : The porosity is degrading, so reacting area or active area deduces over time, sintering etc..

You say that negative electrode corrode, right?
 

What is a lithium battery?

A lithium battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses lithium ions as the primary component of its electrochemical reaction. It is commonly used in portable electronic devices such as cell phones, laptops, and cameras.

How does a lithium battery work?

A lithium battery consists of two electrodes (a positive and a negative) and an electrolyte solution. When the battery is charged, lithium ions from the positive electrode move through the electrolyte and are stored in the negative electrode. When the battery is discharged, the lithium ions move back to the positive electrode, creating an electrical current.

What are the advantages of using a lithium battery?

Lithium batteries have a higher energy density, meaning they can store more energy in a smaller size compared to other types of batteries. They also have a longer lifespan, are lightweight, and have a low self-discharge rate, meaning they can hold their charge for longer periods of time.

What are the potential risks associated with lithium batteries?

Lithium batteries are known to be sensitive to high temperatures and overcharging, which can lead to thermal runaway and potentially cause a fire. They also have a limited number of recharge cycles and can degrade over time, reducing their overall lifespan.

How can I safely dispose of a lithium battery?

Lithium batteries should be properly recycled at designated drop-off locations or through a battery recycling program. It is important not to throw them in the regular trash as they can be a fire hazard. It is also recommended to fully discharge the battery before recycling to reduce the risk of fire.

Similar threads

  • Chemistry
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Materials and Chemical Engineering
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Materials and Chemical Engineering
Replies
0
Views
551
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
872
Replies
13
Views
2K
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • Materials and Chemical Engineering
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
11
Views
1K
Back
Top