Solving a Difficult Integral - Physics Problem by Chen

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In summary, to solve the given integral, one can multiply both numerator and denominator by q and then factor the resulting expression to use partial fractions. The specific form of the solution will depend on whether q^2 - c1/3q + C can be factored with real numbers, which in turn depends on the value of C.
  • #1
Chen
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How would one go about solving this?

[tex]\int_{ - \infty }^\infty {{1 \over {q^2 + C/\left| q \right|}}dq}[/tex]

Or,

[tex]\int_0^\infty {{1 \over {q^2 + C/q}}dq} [/tex]

With [tex]C > 0[/tex] obviously.

I came across this in a physics problem. A solution exists (verified by Mathematica).

Thanks,
Chen
 
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  • #2
Multiply both numerator and denominator by q:


[tex]\int_0^\infty {{q \over {q^3 + C}}dq} [/tex]
q3+ C can be factored as (q+ C1/3)(q^2- C1/3q+ C2/3) and then use partial fractions. The exact form will depend upon whether q^2- c1/3q+ C can be factored with real numbers and that will depend upon C.
 
  • #3
Cheers. I should've thought of that myself. :-)

Chen
 

1. How do you approach solving a difficult integral in a physics problem?

When solving a difficult integral in a physics problem, it is important to start by identifying the type of integral you are working with. This can help you determine the appropriate technique to use, such as substitution, integration by parts, or trigonometric identities. It is also helpful to draw a diagram or visualize the problem to gain a better understanding of the problem and the integration bounds.

2. What are some common challenges when solving a difficult integral in a physics problem?

Some common challenges when solving a difficult integral in a physics problem include encountering unfamiliar or complex functions, dealing with multiple variables, and determining appropriate bounds of integration. It is also important to be aware of any potential shortcuts or tricks that can make the integration process easier.

3. Can you provide an example of a difficult integral in a physics problem?

One example of a difficult integral in a physics problem is evaluating the integral of ∫(x^2 + 2x + 3) / (x^3 + 6x^2 + 11x + 6) dx. This integral involves a polynomial function in the numerator and denominator, which may require techniques such as long division or partial fractions to simplify before integration.

4. How do you check the accuracy of your solution when solving a difficult integral in a physics problem?

To check the accuracy of your solution when solving a difficult integral in a physics problem, you can use algebraic manipulation or a graphing calculator to evaluate the integral and compare it to your solution. It is also helpful to double-check your integration steps and ensure that you have correctly applied any necessary substitution or integration techniques.

5. What are some tips for successfully solving a difficult integral in a physics problem?

Some tips for successfully solving a difficult integral in a physics problem include practicing various integration techniques, staying organized and neat in your work, and seeking help or resources when needed. It is also important to have a solid understanding of basic calculus concepts and to break down the problem into smaller, manageable steps.

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