Challenging Compactness/Continuity Problem

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In summary, the conversation discusses a problem where function f, defined from R^2 to R, must satisfy certain properties including continuity along fixed x and y values, and maintaining compactness when applied to compact subsets of R^2. The challenge is to prove that f is continuous. A suggestion is given to start by finding examples of functions that satisfy the first two criteria but fail to be continuous, and to consider how they violate the third criterion. An example is provided, where f(x,y)=(xy)/(x^4+y^4) and f(0,0)=0, showing continuity along fixed x and y values but discontinuity at (0,0) and a violation of compactness.
  • #1
SpaceTag
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Can anyone provide any ideas or hints for this problem?

Let f:R^2 -> R satisfy the following properties:

- For each fixed x, the function y -> f(x,y) is continuous.

- For each fixed y, the function x -> f(x,y) is continuous.

- If K is a compact subset of R^2, then f(K) is compact.

Prove that f is continuous.
 
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  • #2
That is challenging. I've given it some thought and I don't have the answer. But I'll give you a way to start thinking about it. Start trying to find examples of functions that satisfy the first two criteria but which are not continuous and figure out how they violate the third criterion. I'll get you started. f(x,y)=(xy)/(x^4+y^4) and define f(0,0)=0. That's continuous along lines of constant x and y, but f is discontinuous at (0,0) and f(K) for K a compact set containing an open neighborhood of the origin is not compact. Because f(x,y) is unbounded near (0,0).
 

1. What is the "Challenging Compactness/Continuity Problem"?

The "Challenging Compactness/Continuity Problem" is a mathematical problem that involves determining the existence of a continuous function on a compact set. It is a common problem in topology and analysis, and has been studied extensively by mathematicians.

2. What makes the "Challenging Compactness/Continuity Problem" difficult?

The difficulty of the "Challenging Compactness/Continuity Problem" lies in the fact that the compactness and continuity properties are not always easy to establish for a given function. In many cases, it requires advanced techniques and a deep understanding of topology and analysis to prove the existence of a continuous function on a compact set.

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The "Challenging Compactness/Continuity Problem" is closely related to other important mathematical concepts, such as compactness, continuity, and connectedness. It also has connections to other fields of mathematics, such as topology, real analysis, and functional analysis. Understanding this problem can lead to a deeper understanding of these related concepts and their applications.

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