Max Speed for 10 m Radius Spinning Drum Ride

In summary, The maximum speed at which a spinning drum ride with a 10 m radius can spin is 4.47 m/s in order for the riders to not experience an acceleration greater than 2g. The formula used is v = √(a*r), assuming that the walls are rough and provide enough friction to keep the riders up. The question only asks for the linear speed, not the angular speed.
  • #1
Alcape
12
0

Homework Statement


If a spinning drum ride cannot exceed a 10 m radius, and the riders are not to
experience an acceleration greater than 2g, what is the maximum speed at
which the drum can spin?


Homework Equations


No Idea


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using (theta) = tan-1 of (rg/v2)
v2 = (tan(theta))/(rg)
v = (root) of (tan(theta))/(rg)
 
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  • #2
Hi Alcape! :smile:

(have a theta: θ :wink:)
Alcape said:
If a spinning drum ride cannot exceed a 10 m radius, and the riders are not to
experience an acceleration greater than 2g, what is the maximum speed at
which the drum can spin?

I tried using (theta) = tan-1 of (rg/v2)
v2 = (tan(theta))/(rg)
v = (root) of (tan(theta))/(rg)

What's θ? :confused: You can assume that the drum's wall are vertical. :wink:

Now use the standard formula for centripetal acceleration :smile:
 
  • #3
If the walls are vertical then it doesn't work as it's at 90 degrees and tangent of 90 degrees then it comes out to be a mathematical error
 
  • #4
ah … you obviously haven't seen one of these at a fairground. :biggrin:

Yes, if the walls are smooth, it can't be done, but you can assume the walls are rough, so that friction will keep you up (or even that there's a ledge to stand on :wink:).
 
  • #5
I now have the answer if you use the formula for acceleration:a=v2/r
and transpose it so that it becomes: v2 = a*r and therefore becomes:
v = √(a*r) and it comes out to be 4.47...
 
  • #6
Hi Alcape! :smile:

(just got up :zzz: …)
Alcape said:
I now have the answer if you use the formula for acceleration:a=v2/r
and transpose it so that it becomes: v2 = a*r and therefore becomes:
v = √(a*r) and it comes out to be 4.47...

what about g ? :redface:

(and are you sure the question isn't asking for the angular speed?)
 
  • #7
Yes I'm sure as this is question a and b asks for the angle
 

What is the purpose of the Max Speed for 10 m Radius Spinning Drum Ride?

The purpose of the Max Speed for 10 m Radius Spinning Drum Ride is to determine the maximum speed at which the ride can safely operate without causing discomfort or injury to the passengers.

How is the max speed for the ride calculated?

The max speed for the ride is calculated by taking into account the radius of the spinning drum, the weight and distribution of the passengers, and the physical forces acting on the ride, such as centrifugal force and friction.

What factors can affect the max speed for the ride?

There are several factors that can affect the max speed for the ride, including the weight and distribution of the passengers, the condition of the ride's components, and external factors such as wind or temperature.

Why is it important to determine the max speed for the ride?

Determining the max speed for the ride is important for the safety and comfort of the passengers. It ensures that the ride is operating within safe limits and helps prevent accidents or injuries.

Can the max speed for the ride change over time?

Yes, the max speed for the ride can change over time due to factors such as wear and tear on the ride's components, changes in weight distribution of passengers, or changes in external conditions. It is important for regular inspections and adjustments to be made to maintain a safe max speed for the ride.

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