Find speed of particle

In summary, the speed of the particle can be calculated using the formula speed = [(cos t + 1)^2 +(-sin t + 1)^2]^1/2. This simplifies to [1 + 2(cos t - sin t + 1)]^1/2.
  • #1
Tubig
2
0
1. Find the speed (As a function of t) of a particle whose position at time t seconds is c(t)=(sint+t,cost+t)
2. speed = [x'(t)^2 + y'(t)^2]^1/2
3.
x'(t) = cost + 1
y'(t)= -sint + 1

speed = [(cos t + 1)^2 +(-sint + 1)^2]^1/2
=[cos^2 t+ 2cost + 1 +sin^2 t - 2sint + 1]^1/2
=[cos^2 t + sin^2 t + 2 cost - 2sint +2]^1/2
=[1 + 2(cost - sint + 1)]^1/2
-Thanks
 
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  • #2
Or (2*(cos(t)-sin(t))+3)^(1/2). That looks ok to me.
 
  • #3
No, Dick. It would be (2cos(t)- 2sin(t))+3)^(1/2). The "3" would not be multiplied by 2.
 
  • #4
HallsofIvy said:
No, Dick. It would be (2cos(t)- 2sin(t))+3)^(1/2). The "3" would not be multiplied by 2.

No, Halls. There's an extra set of parentheses around the cos(t)-sin(t). When you cut and pasted you only deleted one of them.
 

1. What is meant by "speed of particle"?

The speed of a particle refers to the rate at which it is moving in a specific direction. It is a measure of how fast the particle is traveling from one point to another.

2. How is the speed of a particle calculated?

The speed of a particle can be calculated by dividing the distance traveled by the time it takes to travel that distance. The formula for speed is: speed = distance/time.

3. Can the speed of a particle change?

Yes, the speed of a particle can change. If the particle is accelerating, its speed will increase, and if it is decelerating, its speed will decrease. However, if the particle is moving at a constant velocity, its speed will remain the same.

4. What units are used to measure the speed of a particle?

The speed of a particle is typically measured in meters per second (m/s) in the metric system. In the imperial system, it is measured in miles per hour (mph) or feet per second (ft/s).

5. How does the speed of a particle relate to its kinetic energy?

The speed of a particle is directly related to its kinetic energy. The faster a particle is moving, the more kinetic energy it has. This relationship is represented by the formula: kinetic energy = 1/2 x mass x (speed)^2.

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