Why does multiplication precede addition?

In summary, BEDMAS stands for brackets, exponents, division, multiplication, addition, subtraction and is used as a convention in mathematical expressions to determine the order of operations. This convention is based on reducing the work needed to interpret the expression and it is generally more convenient to deal with sums of products rather than products of sums. If BEDMAS is not followed correctly, the answer will be incorrect due to the different meanings assigned to each operation.
  • #1
Howers
447
5
We all know BEDMAS from grade school: brackets, exponents, division, multiplication, addition, subtraction. My question is, why does multiplication precede addition, and likewise their inverse operations?
 
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  • #2
So you would suggest that we make the multiplication before addition, and the inverses of these behind each operation respectively?

How would you pronounce BEASMD?
 
  • #3
Thats what we already have, multiplication before addition. I'm not proposing anything, I'm just curious as to why it was decided to be that way.
 
  • #4
It purely convention - useful to the reduce work one has to put in the make any expression have only one interpretation.

Further, I'd rather have things this way. I think it's handier to deal with sums of products than products of sums. The latter are rarer (except in some trivial sense); they mean an expression is factorizable into smaller parts.
 
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  • #5


just wondering if you say that's convection, then how come if you don't do BEDMAS properly you do not get the right answer?.
 
  • #6


He said "convention", not "convection".

And you would get the wrong answer because you would be doing the wrong thing!

That's what "convention" means. If some one asked you what 3+ 4 was and you answered "12" because you thought "+" meant multiplication, you would have given the wrong answer because you were wrong about the convention that "+" means addition, not multiplication.
 
  • #7


Anyway, BEDMAS is the same as BEDMSA! But it doesn't sound good...
 

What is the order of operations in mathematics?

The order of operations, also known as the "PEMDAS" rule, is a set of rules that determines the sequence in which mathematical operations should be performed. It stands for Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), and Addition and Subtraction (from left to right).

Why does multiplication come before addition?

This is because multiplication is considered a higher order operation than addition. It has a greater impact on the outcome of an expression, hence, it should be performed before addition. Multiplication can also be thought of as repeated addition, which is why it is given precedence over addition.

What is the rationale behind the order of operations?

The order of operations is designed to ensure consistency and accuracy in mathematical calculations. It allows for a standard way of solving expressions, avoiding confusion and errors. By following this rule, we can be sure that the result of an expression is always the same, regardless of who solves it or in what order the operations are written.

Can the order of operations ever be changed?

No, the order of operations is a fundamental rule in mathematics and cannot be changed. It is universally accepted and used by all mathematicians and scientists to maintain consistency and accuracy in calculations.

Are there any exceptions to the order of operations?

There are no exceptions to the order of operations, but there are some cases where parentheses may change the order in which operations are performed. Parentheses override the PEMDAS rule and indicate that the operations inside them should be solved first, regardless of their position in the expression.

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