Cooling a 10x20 Shed: Tips & Tricks

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In summary, if the outside temperature is warmer than the desired temperature inside, an air conditioner will be needed regardless of insulation. Insulation will slow down the rate of heat flow into the building, but if the inside temperature reaches the same as the outside, insulation will not make a difference without an A/C. It is recommended to insulate as much as possible and close off air circulation below the floor. For a building exposed to direct sun, insulating the ceiling and using an attic fan or reflective roof can help prevent the buildup of heat. Additionally, a more powerful A/C may be needed.
  • #1
icor1031
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I have a 10x20 shed. It has a chipboard floor, and below that is about 8" of open space, which wind will blow through. If needed, I can close it off - but I cannot insulate it.

My main concern is not with heating the room, although that would be a nice benefit. By far, my concern is with cooling it.

I can add an A/C, but I am using R11 insulation on the walls. I can put R11 on the ceiling also, but again - I cannot insulate the floor.
With all of that considered, and considering that heat rises, and R11 is such a low value - would I be better off to *not* use an A/C, and to leave the ceiling without insulation?
And any other tips or tricks are appreciated.

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
icor1031 said:
I have a 10x20 shed. It has a chipboard floor, and below that is about 8" of open space, which wind will blow through. If needed, I can close it off - but I cannot insulate it.

My main concern is not with heating the room, although that would be a nice benefit. By far, my concern is with cooling it.

I can add an A/C, but I am using R11 insulation on the walls. I can put R11 on the ceiling also, but again - I cannot insulate the floor.
With all of that considered, and considering that heat rises, and R11 is such a low value - would I be better off to *not* use an A/C, and to leave the ceiling without insulation?
And any other tips or tricks are appreciated.

Thanks!
If the outside is warmer than you want it to be inside, you will need an air conditioner. This is the case whether you have insulation or not. The insulation will just slow down the rate at which heat flows into the building. When the inside gets as warm as the outside the insulation doesn't matter if you have no A/C. The inside can get warmer than the outside if the building is exposed to direct sun.

The insulation will affect how much work the AC has to do to keep the room cool. So it would be a good idea to insulate as much as possible and to close off the air circulation below the floor.

AM
 
  • #3
The building is exposed to direct sun, and that is my concern: that the A/C cannot keep up with the heat created by the direct sun.

I believe the A/C is 12,000 BTU.

What do you suggest, for this?
Andrew Mason said:
If the outside is warmer than you want it to be inside, you will need an air conditioner. This is the case whether you have insulation or not. The insulation will just slow down the rate at which heat flows into the building. When the inside gets as warm as the outside the insulation doesn't matter if you have no A/C. The inside can get warmer than the outside if the building is exposed to direct sun.

The insulation will affect how much work the AC has to do to keep the room cool. So it would be a good idea to insulate as much as possible and to close off the air circulation below the floor.

AM
 
  • #4
icor1031 said:
The building is exposed to direct sun, and that is my concern: that the A/C cannot keep up with the heat created by the direct sun.

I believe the A/C is 12,000 BTU.

What do you suggest, for this?
Definitely insulate the ceiling. You might also put in an attic fan if there is an attic. This will prevent the buildup of heat under the roof. Having a reflective (white or silver) roof will also help a lot. Other than that, get a more powerful A/C.

AM
 
  • #5


I would recommend considering a few options for cooling your 10x20 shed. First, you may want to consider adding some type of ventilation system, such as a fan or vents, to allow for air circulation and help remove hot air from the shed. This can be especially effective if you have the option to close off the open space under the chipboard floor to prevent wind from blowing through.

Additionally, you may want to consider using reflective insulation on the ceiling instead of traditional R11 insulation. Reflective insulation can help reflect heat away from the shed and keep it cooler. You may also want to consider adding shade to the exterior of the shed, such as a canopy or trees, to help reduce the amount of direct sunlight that enters the shed.

If you do decide to add an A/C unit, it may be more effective to insulate the ceiling and walls with a higher R-value insulation, such as R19 or R30. This will help keep the cool air inside the shed and prevent it from escaping through the walls and ceiling.

Finally, it's important to consider the size and efficiency of the A/C unit you choose. A unit that is too small will struggle to cool the space, while a unit that is too large may use more energy than necessary. It's important to properly size and maintain your A/C unit to ensure it is running efficiently.

Overall, the best approach for cooling your shed will depend on your specific circumstances and preferences. I would recommend experimenting with different options and monitoring the temperature inside the shed to determine the most effective solution for your needs.
 

1. How do I cool a 10x20 shed without electricity?

One option is to use natural ventilation by strategically placing windows or vents to allow for air flow. Another option is to install insulation to help regulate the temperature inside the shed.

2. Can I use a portable air conditioner to cool my shed?

Yes, a portable air conditioner can be used to cool a shed. However, it may not be as effective as a traditional air conditioning unit and may require more frequent maintenance and emptying of the condensate tank.

3. What is the best way to prevent heat from entering a shed?

The most effective way to prevent heat from entering a shed is by installing proper insulation and sealing any gaps or cracks where heat can enter. Additionally, using a light-colored roof and shading the shed with trees or other structures can also help to reduce heat absorption.

4. How can I reduce the humidity levels in my shed?

To reduce humidity levels, make sure the shed is properly ventilated and consider using a dehumidifier. You can also try using a sealant or moisture barrier on the walls and floors to prevent excess moisture from entering.

5. Are there any eco-friendly options for cooling a shed?

Yes, you can opt for solar-powered fans or natural ventilation methods such as installing a solar chimney or using underground pipes to circulate cool air into the shed. Additionally, using plants or a green roof can also help to regulate temperature and reduce energy consumption.

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