Ball thrown vertically in air question?

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the height of a 2.0 kg ball thrown vertically in the air with an initial velocity of 10.0 m/s, when the velocity is 5.0 m/s. The max height reached by the ball in this scenario is 5.10 m. The equations of motion, specifically v^2 = u^2 + 2as, are used to solve for the height at certain velocities. The final velocity in a) is 5.0 m/s, resulting in a height of 3.83 m. In b), the initial velocity is found to be 11.99 m/s.
  • #1
yamaha277
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Homework Statement



a) A 2.0 kg ball is thrown vertically in the air with an inital velocity of 10.0 m/s. What is the height of the ball when the velocity is 5.0 m/s?

b) A 2.0 kg ball is thrown vertically in the air. The height of the ball when the velocity is 5.0 m/s is 6.07 m. What is the initial velocity of the ball?



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



the max height reached by a) is 5.10 m

I know how to find the max height reached by the ball with the initial velocity but can't figure out how to find the height at certain velocities.

Please help!
 
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  • #2
Do you know "v^2 = u^2 + 2as" ?
 
  • #3
This?
(square of final velocity) = (square of initial velocity) + 2*acceleration* distance

Would your final velocity in a) be 5.0 m/s therefore solving for s?
If that is correct, i get 3.83 m
 
  • #4
There are three standard equations of motion (see the sticky at the top of this thread)
You need to know them - and which to use depending which factors you know.
 
  • #5
I have those and got:

A) 3.83 m
B) 11.99 m/s

Does the seem right?
 

1. What is the formula for calculating the height of a ball thrown vertically in the air?

The formula for calculating the height of a ball thrown vertically in the air is h = v0t - 1/2gt2, where h is the height, v0 is the initial velocity, t is the time, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

2. How does the initial velocity affect the height of a ball thrown vertically in the air?

The initial velocity affects the height of a ball thrown vertically in the air by determining how high the ball will go before it starts to fall back down. The higher the initial velocity, the higher the ball will go before reaching its maximum height.

3. What is the maximum height reached by a ball thrown vertically in the air?

The maximum height reached by a ball thrown vertically in the air can be calculated using the formula h = v02/2g, where h is the maximum height, v0 is the initial velocity, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

4. How does the acceleration due to gravity affect the height of a ball thrown vertically in the air?

The acceleration due to gravity affects the height of a ball thrown vertically in the air by determining how quickly the ball will fall back down. The higher the acceleration due to gravity, the shorter the time the ball will spend at its maximum height.

5. Can the height of a ball thrown vertically in the air be negative?

Yes, the height of a ball thrown vertically in the air can be negative. A negative height indicates that the ball is below the starting point, such as when it is falling back down towards the ground.

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