Expansion of scalar function times laplace's equation

In summary, the equation \nabla^2 f = \nabla \cdot f \nabla f - \nabla f \cdot \nabla f, where f is a scalar function, can be derived using the product rules of the del operator. Starting with \nabla \cdot f\nabla f = \nabla f \cdot \nabla f + f(\nabla \cdot \nabla f), we can rearrange the terms to get \nabla \cdot f\nabla f - \nabla f \cdot \nabla f = f(\nabla \cdot \nabla f). This equation represents the
  • #1
vtfjg87
2
0
Apparently,

[itex]
f \nabla^2 f = \nabla \cdot f \nabla f - \nabla f \cdot \nabla f
[/itex]

where f is a scalar function.

Can someone please show me why this is step by step.
Feel free to use suffix notation.

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
Are you familiar with the product rules of the del operator?
 
  • #3
Yes i am. I think i got the answer. I believe the appropriate rule is:

[itex]
\nabla \cdot \vec{μ} f = \nabla f \cdot \vec{μ} + f \nabla \cdot \vec{μ}
[/itex]

You need to start with

[itex]

\nabla \cdot f\nabla f = \nabla f \cdot \nabla f + f(\nabla \cdot \nabla f)

[/itex]

which becomes:
[itex]
\nabla \cdot f\nabla f - \nabla f \cdot \nabla f = f(\nabla \cdot \nabla f)
[/itex]


Thank you for your help. :smile:
 

1. What is the expansion of a scalar function times Laplace's equation?

The expansion of a scalar function times Laplace's equation is a mathematical expression used to solve for the values of a scalar function in a given space. It involves multiplying the scalar function by Laplace's equation, which is a second-order partial differential equation that describes the distribution of a scalar quantity in a space.

2. How is the expansion of a scalar function times Laplace's equation useful in science?

This expansion is useful in many areas of science, including physics, engineering, and mathematics. It is often used to solve problems involving heat transfer, fluid flow, and electric potential in different systems. It also has applications in image processing, signal analysis, and other fields.

3. What are the main components of the expansion of a scalar function times Laplace's equation?

The expansion consists of the scalar function itself, Laplace's equation, and the boundary conditions of the system. The boundary conditions define the behavior of the scalar function at the boundaries of the space, and they are crucial in determining the solution to the equation.

4. How is the expansion of a scalar function times Laplace's equation solved?

The expansion is solved using various mathematical techniques, such as separation of variables, Fourier series, and Green's functions. The specific method used depends on the form of the scalar function and the boundary conditions of the system. It often involves solving a system of differential equations to obtain the solution.

5. Are there any limitations to the expansion of a scalar function times Laplace's equation?

Yes, there are some limitations to this expansion. It is only applicable to linear systems, where the scalar function and boundary conditions are linear. It also assumes that the system is in a steady state, meaning that the scalar quantity does not change over time. Additionally, it may not be accurate for systems with complex geometries or non-uniform boundary conditions.

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