Surface intersected by line parallel to x-axis

In summary, when a surface is intersected by a line parallel to the x-axis, the line lies parallel to the x-axis and crosses the surface without changing its direction. This results in a straight line intersecting the surface at different points along the x-axis. A line is parallel to the x-axis when it has the same slope as the x-axis, which is 0, and will never intersect or cross the x-axis. The intersection between a line parallel to the x-axis and a surface will result in a straight line on the surface that is parallel to the x-axis with the same slope as the original line. This line will intersect the surface at different points along the x-axis, allowing for multiple points of intersection. The intersection between
  • #1
wifi
115
1
Problem:

Consider ## I=\int_S \vec{v} \cdot d \vec{S}=\int_S \vec{v} \cdot \hat{n} dS##, where S is a surface that is intersected once by an line parallel to the x-axis. Show that [tex] dS=\frac{|\nabla f|}{\partial f/ \partial x}dy \ dx[/tex], and that therefore, [tex]I=\int_S \vec{v} \cdot \frac{\nabla f}{\partial f/ \partial x} dy \ dz[/tex]

Attempt at a Solution:

Not really sure where to start...:confused:
 
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  • #2
hi wifi! :smile:

what do you think f is? :wink:
 

1. What does it mean for a surface to be intersected by a line parallel to the x-axis?

When a surface is intersected by a line parallel to the x-axis, it means that the line lies parallel to the x-axis and crosses the surface without changing its direction. This results in a straight line intersecting the surface at different points along the x-axis.

2. How can a line be parallel to the x-axis?

A line is parallel to the x-axis when it has the same slope as the x-axis, which is 0. This means that the line will never intersect or cross the x-axis and will always remain at the same distance from it.

3. What does the intersection between a line parallel to the x-axis and a surface look like?

The intersection between a line parallel to the x-axis and a surface will result in a straight line on the surface that is parallel to the x-axis. This line will have the same slope as the original line, and will intersect the surface at different points along the x-axis.

4. Can a line parallel to the x-axis intersect a surface at multiple points?

Yes, a line parallel to the x-axis can intersect a surface at multiple points. This is because the line will continue in the same direction without changing its slope, resulting in multiple points of intersection along the x-axis.

5. How is the intersection between a line parallel to the x-axis and a surface calculated?

The intersection between a line parallel to the x-axis and a surface is calculated by finding the points where the line and the surface have the same x-coordinate. These points will be the intersections between the line and the surface along the x-axis.

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