Quyen Nguyen: Color-coded surgery TED Video

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In summary, Quyen Nguyen presents a revolutionary molecular marker that can make tumors light up in neon green, allowing surgeons to easily locate and remove them. This technology, based on the green fluorescent protein created by Nobel Prize winner Dr. Roger Tsien, has the potential to save many lives and spare unnecessary lymph node removal. Additionally, there are other promising fluorescent staining techniques, such as through quantum dots and bacterial phytochromes. These advancements in fluorescent imaging offer great potential in the field of surgery and cancer treatment.
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rhody
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Color-coded surgery TED Video
Surgeons are taught from textbooks which conveniently color-code the types of tissues, but that's not what it looks like in real life -- until now. At TEDMED Quyen Nguyen demonstrates how a molecular marker can make tumors light up in neon green, showing surgeons exactly where to cut.
Tumor and Nerve staining is very cool, hats off to Dr. Roger Tsien (who shared Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry 2008) for creating the breakthrough green fluorescent protein which is the basis for the Tumor and Nerve staining technology. If this technology had been available when my wife had breast cancer five years ago, I suspect many lymph nodes would have been spared.

Rhody...
 
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I can't watch the video right now but fluorescent staining for tumours is an incredibly exciting field. You may be interested to read about sentinel lymph node imagine via fluorescent quantum dots (far more potential than conventional fluorescent markers).

Also, if by Green Fluorescent Protein you mean GFP this is also a remarkable tool but was adapted from a jellyfish rather than invented from scratch.
 
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Ryan_m_b said:
Also, if by Green Fluorescent Protein you mean GFP this is also a remarkable tool but was adapted from a jellyfish rather than invented from scratch.
From the Tsien link, is this what you were referring to ?
In 2009, a new kind of IFP was developed by Tsien's group, and further reported and described by Science. The new IFPs are developed from bacterial phytochromes instead of from multicellular organism like jellyfish. Under normal conditions, bacterial phytochromes absorb light for signaling instead of fluorescence, but they can be turned fluorescent after deleting some of the signaling parts by genetic means such as site-directed mutagenesis. In order to fluorescence, tetrapyrrole is also required, however, it's abundant in living bodies.[

Rhody...
 

1. What is color-coded surgery?

Color-coded surgery is a technique that uses different colors to identify and distinguish different types of tissues and structures during surgery. This helps surgeons to visualize and navigate through the body more accurately, reducing the risk of errors and complications.

2. How does color-coded surgery work?

Color-coded surgery works by using dyes or fluorescent markers that are injected into the body prior to surgery. These dyes selectively bind to specific tissues or structures, making them easier to identify and differentiate during the procedure.

3. What are the benefits of color-coded surgery?

Color-coded surgery has several benefits, including improved accuracy and precision during surgery, reduced risk of complications, and faster recovery times for patients. It also allows for more targeted and minimally invasive procedures, resulting in less trauma to the body.

4. Are there any risks associated with color-coded surgery?

As with any medical procedure, there are some risks associated with color-coded surgery, such as allergic reactions to the dyes or potential interference with other medical devices. However, these risks are minimal and can be managed by an experienced surgical team.

5. What types of surgeries can benefit from color-coded surgery?

Color-coded surgery can be used in a variety of surgeries, including cancer surgeries, neurosurgeries, and reconstructive surgeries. It is particularly useful in complex procedures that require precise identification and removal of specific tissues or structures.

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