Solving the PDE u_xx+u_yy=1 in r<a

  • Thread starter matpo39
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Keep in mind the restrictions on the domain and use them to simplify your solution. Good luck with your other problems! In summary, the person solved a problem involving a differential equation and a boundary condition. They applied an approach of solving the equation and using the boundary condition to find the constants of integration. They also mentioned using the restrictions on the domain to simplify the solution. They asked for confirmation that their solution was correct and for help with similar problems.
  • #1
matpo39
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heres the problem:

solve u_xx+u_yy=1, in r<a with u(x,y) vanishing on r=a

here is what i did, if u_xx+u_yy=1 then u_rr + (1/r)*(u_r) =1
then (r*u_r)_r=r integrating both sides gives
r*u_r = (1/2)*r^2+c1 => u_r = (1/2)*r +c1/r, integrating again gives
u= (1/4)r^2 +c1log(r)

using the boundry condition
0=(1/4)*a^2 +c1log(a)
solving for c1

c1= -(1/4)*a^2*(1/log(a))

so u(r)= (1/4) [r^2 -a^2*log(r)/log(a)]

i was wondering if this seemed correct, because i have 3 more problems similar to this one, and if this isn't the correct way of solving this type of problem some help on how to would be great.

thanks
 
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  • #2
Yes, your solution is correct. To solve similar problems, you can use the same approach - first solve the differential equation, then apply the boundary condition to find the constants of integration.
 

1. What is the PDE u_xx+u_yy=1 and what does it represent?

The PDE u_xx+u_yy=1 is a second-order partial differential equation that represents the general form of the Laplace's equation in two dimensions. It is used to model steady-state physical phenomena such as heat flow and electrostatics.

2. How do you solve the PDE u_xx+u_yy=1?

There are several methods for solving the PDE u_xx+u_yy=1, including separation of variables, the method of characteristics, and the Laplace transform method. The method used will depend on the specific boundary conditions and initial conditions of the problem.

3. What is the significance of the boundary condition r

The boundary condition r

4. Can the PDE u_xx+u_yy=1 be solved analytically?

Yes, the PDE u_xx+u_yy=1 can be solved analytically using different methods, such as the ones mentioned in question 2. However, in some cases, the solution may not have a closed form and numerical methods may be required.

5. How can the solution to the PDE u_xx+u_yy=1 be verified?

The solution to the PDE u_xx+u_yy=1 can be verified by plugging it back into the original equation and checking if it satisfies the equation. Additionally, if the problem has specific boundary conditions or initial conditions, the solution can be checked against those conditions to ensure it is valid.

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