Parallel voltage sources circuit

In summary: But without an actual earth, you are free to choose any point to be the zero point. You can choose A and you can choose B (but only 1 of the two! :wink:). I still don't understand. :(
  • #36
gneill said:
ILS, perhaps you should have specified the particular component (or components, or path) for which you wanted the power dissipation. Technically, ALL of the components are between nodes A and B, as there is are paths that will take you from A to B through all of them.

Very true! :blushing:

I intended to ask for the power dissipation in the 4 ohm resistor that is between A and B.



Femme_physics said:
:biggrin:


Ah, I see the errors of my ways :smile:

I know what to do! *rubs hang together in an evil fashion*

Let me find Ptotal first. Then I shall have the answer, and all the smurfs will be mine!

((PS. Rtotal ends up being 6.33333 ohms ))

This looks *almost* like a Norton equivalent circuit! :biggrin:

I give you the smurfs. All of them are yours, you *evil* you!
Total power and domination!

Btw, the total power is the sum of the powers dissipated in each of the 3 resistors (I get 259 W).
 
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  • #37
I intended to ask for the power dissipation in the 4 ohm resistor that is between A and B.

Easy peasy!

P2 = 2 x 5.211^2 = 54.31 [W]

I give you the smurfs. All of them are yours, you *evil* you!

Muwahhaahahhah!

Btw, the total power is the sum of the powers dissipated in each of the 3 resistors.

You mean
Pt = Power dissipated in resistor 1 +Power dissipated in resistor 2 + Power dissipated in resistor 3?

In which case, I was aware of that! :approve:

And I did get the correct result, yes?
 
  • #38
Femme_physics said:
Easy peasy!

P2 = 2 x 5.211^2 = 54.31 [W]



Muwahhaahahhah!



You mean
Pt = Power dissipated in resistor 1 +Power dissipated in resistor 2 + Power dissipated in resistor 3?

In which case, I was aware of that! :approve:

And I did get the correct result, yes?

Let me see...

We got a total power of 258.65 W.
Subtract 199.46 W from your previous result.
Subtract another 54.31 W that you just got.

That leaves... 4.88 W for the 4 ohm resistor between A and B.
Yes! That's it! You got it! :smile:
 
  • #39
w00000000000000000t :biggrin:

You rock!I'll probably do the other one tomorrow^^ You're incredible, ILS! This is pretty fun for me, I don't know about you :wink: You're a life saver. I'm pretty stressed about term B in electronics, it's my last chance at "redemption" for this course.
 
  • #40
Neh, this is no fun for me. ;)
 
  • #41
You did a nice job ! (!עבודה טובה)
There are typically several approaches to the same question.
Some take fewer steps than others. :smile:

Here is the method I was suggesting you try.
(It may help save you some time on an exam)

You found currents for the initial question to be I1=1.105, I2=5.211A and I3= I0 = 6.316A

Next was find VAB and PAB (with respect to R1).

V= IR ; VAB = I1R1 = (1.105)(4) = 4.42V
P = IV; PAB = I1VAB = (1.105)(4.42) = 4.88W
 
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  • #42
Duly noted Quabache :smile:

Next time I will certainly be wiser :approve:

I will try me hands on another exercise this morning (it's 4:30 AM here. I'm an early riser!)
 
  • #43
I like Serena said:
And here's a second one.
Perhaps you can start a separate thread for this problem?For the circuit shown below, determine the voltage for each of the
resistors and label the values on the diagram.
attachment.php?attachmentid=36992&stc=1&d=1310029649.jpg

That was pretty easy. I didn't find P for each just for lack of patience. I know I know it!

http://img18.imageshack.us/img18/8364/otherquestion.jpg [Broken]
 
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  • #44
Hmm, it seems you've been progressing...

But wait! You did not get all the smurfs! :smile:
Which smurf did you miss?
 
  • #45
Yea I know finding the P in each of them...but com'on you just apply a formula it's soooooooooooooo easy! Lemme skip that pretty please? :smile:
 
  • #46
I like Serena said:
How about this one?

[PLAIN]http://img25.imageshack.us/img25/4407/circuitj.jpg[/QUOTE] [Broken]

First question--

How come they get to pick for me the direction of I? Shouldn't I be the one determining it?
 
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  • #47
Not that. You made a mistake.
Perhaps I should have said that you dropped a smurf?
 
  • #48
Femme_physics said:
First question--

How come they get to pick for me the direction of I? Shouldn't I be the one determining it?

Well...

Look at the drawing in your first post in this thread.
You did not mark the directions of the currents (and as a consequence you made a mistake with it).
So I thought I'd better mark them for you! :devil:

(Just kidding, I just picked the first exercise that fitted your description. :wink:)

The real reason would be that the people who made the exercise would want the same answer from all students, so it's easier for them to check the answers. This means naming the currents and preselecting the directions.
 
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  • #49
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  • #50
I like Serena said:
Well...

Look at the drawing in your first post in this thread.
You did not mark the directions of the currents (and as a consequence you made a mistake with it).
So I thought I'd better mark them for you! :devil:

(Just kidding, I just picked the first exercise that fitted your description. :wink:)

The real reason would be that the people who made the exercise would want the same answer from all students, so it's easier for them to check the answers. This means naming the currents and preselecting the directions.

Interesting. So you get different answers if you pick different direction for I? I didn't know that!
 
  • #51
Femme_physics said:
More like a typo! I've accidentally linked the wrong file

Yep! You found the smurf! :)

Femme_physics said:
Interesting. So you get different answers if you pick different direction for I? I didn't know that!

If you pick the direction of a force in mechanics in the other direction, don't you get a different answer too?
 
  • #52
Yep! You found the smurf! :)

No, no! I already had the smurf, I just mispointed on him! Like, it's totally not fair that you think I had to correct myself I already fixed that typo! grrr! I wrote the answer at the second line instead of doing the equal sign and stuff...ah nevermind you wouldn't ever believe me anyway! *storms off*

*comes back*

Oh right there's an exercise to solve. But if I didn't have...if I didn't...I'd so storm off right now!:mad:


As if!

If you pick the direction of a force in mechanics in the other direction, don't you get a different answer too?

You get the same value, just with a minus or plus
 
  • #53
Hmm... would it be reasonable to ask an easier parallel voltage sources problem before I try this one? I really want more practice on basic circuits with parallel voltages first...unless you think it would be redundant to me now? Whatever you tell me :smile:
 
  • #54
I've really decided it's too complex since we're not going to have something THAT difficult on the test!
 
  • #55
I just love it when you're mad cyber grrr! :!)
*Sees you storming off*
Wait! Come back! :shy:

And do you recall Sauron who mispointed on a small one?
It cost him everything!


And yes, the difference is just a minus or a plus.
Since you usually get dramatically different results if you make a mistake with one, it's an important part of the answer.
 
  • #56
Here's one that's more like what you ask for.

GIANCOLI.ch26.p36.jpg


Determine the currents I_1, I_2, and I_3 in the figure. Assume the internal resistance of each battery is 1.0 Ohm.
I1, I2, I3 = __________ A

What is the terminal voltage of the 6.0-V battery?
Vt = _____ V
 
  • #57
That's a great one, thanks! :smile: I'll work on it now!
Sauron mispointed on a small one? I don't recalll that! Was that the book or the movie?
 
  • #58
Sauron misplaced one small ring, that was picked up by one small guy.
He never thought it would matter, especially since not even the great white wizard (Saruman) could withstand his corrupting power. :)
(Both in the books and in the movies.)
 
  • #60
I like Serena said:
Sauron misplaced one small ring, that was picked up by one small guy.
He never thought it would matter, especially since not even the great white wizard (Saruman) could withstand his corrupting power. :)
(Both in the books and in the movies.)

Oh, from some reason I thought you meant mispointed on a hobbit. nvm! Yes, I've seen the movies and read the books a million times, I thought I missed something
 
  • #61
Femme_physics said:
Is the last term correct? I took this loop and I'm just unsure about the last term

Rather than simply answering, let me ask.
What are you unsure of?
Or rather, what do you need to be sure?
 
  • #62
I'll take it as "you're right" :wink:

No, I'm not "unsure" anymore, I looked at it for a while and it makes sense now! :approve:
 
  • #63
Darn! I'll have to cloak my responses more carefully! :eek:
 
  • #65
You have a mistake in your second equation.

And I would suggest doing the math, because I think you have not practiced it enough.

Moreover, you have made the math harder for yourself because you took the entire enclosing loop instead of just the lower loop.
 
  • #66
I agree there is a mistake in the 2nd equation, but it may not be entirely mathematical.
It could be a conceptual one concerning voltage sources.

Taking the larger loop only adds one additional term versus the bottom loop.
Not a large enough difference in math to be concerned.
Either way results in 3 equations with 3 unknowns, which may be solved using
standard technique.
 
  • #67
The mistake is because I copied/pasted the first equation to the second equation to make the process of typing down the second equations easier, then I started deleting terms but I accidentally didn't delete the +12. It's just a typo type of mistake again, really
 
  • #69
Hey Fp! :smile:

I was wondering if I'd see you today.
And I can actually see you! :cool:

I see you worked the problem out carefully now.
And yes! It worked! You have the right answer! :smile:
How does it feel?

That leaves the second part of the problem...
 
  • #70
w00t! Thanks :smile:

Hmm my hair looks kinda too frizzly! :eek:


Wait before we get to the second part I want to ask a question from the test I had... I finally see I have a copy of the test so I can post it.. I think I'll start a different topic for that
 
<h2>1. What is a parallel voltage sources circuit?</h2><p>A parallel voltage sources circuit is a type of electrical circuit in which multiple voltage sources are connected in parallel to a common load. This means that each voltage source is connected to the same two points in the circuit, allowing the load to receive the combined voltage output from all sources.</p><h2>2. How does a parallel voltage sources circuit work?</h2><p>In a parallel voltage sources circuit, the voltage sources are connected in parallel, meaning that they have the same voltage across them. This allows the current to split between the sources, with each source contributing to the overall voltage output. The combined voltage output is equal to the sum of the individual voltage sources.</p><h2>3. What are the advantages of using a parallel voltage sources circuit?</h2><p>One advantage of a parallel voltage sources circuit is that it allows for a higher total voltage output compared to a single voltage source. It also provides redundancy, as if one source fails, the others can still provide power to the load. Additionally, the load can be easily added or removed without affecting the other sources.</p><h2>4. What are the limitations of a parallel voltage sources circuit?</h2><p>A limitation of a parallel voltage sources circuit is that the voltage sources must have the same voltage output in order to work properly. If there is a difference in voltage output, it can cause an imbalance in the current flow and potentially damage the sources. Additionally, the sources must have low internal resistance to ensure that the load receives the desired voltage output.</p><h2>5. How can I calculate the total voltage output in a parallel voltage sources circuit?</h2><p>To calculate the total voltage output in a parallel voltage sources circuit, simply add the individual voltage outputs of each source. For example, if there are three sources with voltage outputs of 5V, 8V, and 10V, the total voltage output would be 5V + 8V + 10V = 23V. It is important to note that the voltage sources must have the same polarity for this calculation to be accurate.</p>

1. What is a parallel voltage sources circuit?

A parallel voltage sources circuit is a type of electrical circuit in which multiple voltage sources are connected in parallel to a common load. This means that each voltage source is connected to the same two points in the circuit, allowing the load to receive the combined voltage output from all sources.

2. How does a parallel voltage sources circuit work?

In a parallel voltage sources circuit, the voltage sources are connected in parallel, meaning that they have the same voltage across them. This allows the current to split between the sources, with each source contributing to the overall voltage output. The combined voltage output is equal to the sum of the individual voltage sources.

3. What are the advantages of using a parallel voltage sources circuit?

One advantage of a parallel voltage sources circuit is that it allows for a higher total voltage output compared to a single voltage source. It also provides redundancy, as if one source fails, the others can still provide power to the load. Additionally, the load can be easily added or removed without affecting the other sources.

4. What are the limitations of a parallel voltage sources circuit?

A limitation of a parallel voltage sources circuit is that the voltage sources must have the same voltage output in order to work properly. If there is a difference in voltage output, it can cause an imbalance in the current flow and potentially damage the sources. Additionally, the sources must have low internal resistance to ensure that the load receives the desired voltage output.

5. How can I calculate the total voltage output in a parallel voltage sources circuit?

To calculate the total voltage output in a parallel voltage sources circuit, simply add the individual voltage outputs of each source. For example, if there are three sources with voltage outputs of 5V, 8V, and 10V, the total voltage output would be 5V + 8V + 10V = 23V. It is important to note that the voltage sources must have the same polarity for this calculation to be accurate.

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