Solve Square Root Method: (x-1)^2 = 4

In summary, the conversation discusses solving the equation (x-1)^2=4 using the square root method. The solution is x=3 or x=-1.
  • #1
elflacodepr
6
0

Homework Statement


(x - 1)^2 = 4

The Attempt at a Solution


This is what I've done

(x - 1)^2 = 4

Everything inside parenthesis goes to: ^2
x^2 - 1^2 = 4

now we got
x^2 - 1 = 4

Now (I think) I use the square root method
x^2 - 1 = √4
x^2 - 1 = 2

Now I factorize:
(x - 1) (x +1) = 2

This is what I've done for now, shall I make √ on both sides in this equation x^2 - 1 = √4?
 
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  • #2
(x-1)2≠x2-1

(a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab

you can also take the square root initially and check the two cases

X2=A => X=±√A i.e. X= +√A or X=-√A
 
  • #3
Thanks, All I did now is use the square root right on start:

√(x - 1)^2 = √4

So now we go this:

x - 1 = ±2

which gives me the following results:

x - 1 = ±2
x = 2 + 1
x = 3

OR

x - 1 = ±2
x = -2 + 1
x = -1
 
  • #4
elflacodepr said:
Thanks, All I did now is use the square root right on start:

√(x - 1)^2 = √4

So now we go this:

x - 1 = ±2

which gives me the following results:

x - 1 = ±2
x = 2 + 1
x = 3

OR

x - 1 = ±2
x = -2 + 1
x = -1

Good. This is correct because if we put x=3 or x=-1 into (x-1)2, we ill get '4'.
 
  • #5
Thanks!
 

1. What is the square root method?

The square root method is a mathematical technique used to solve equations where the variable is under a square root sign. It involves finding the square root of both sides of the equation to isolate the variable.

2. How do you solve an equation with square roots?

To solve an equation with square roots, you need to isolate the variable by getting rid of the square root sign. This is done by squaring both sides of the equation. Keep in mind that when you square the square root, the two operations cancel each other out, leaving you with just the variable.

3. What is the general format for using the square root method?

The general format for using the square root method is to have the variable under a square root sign on one side of the equation, and a constant on the other side. For example, in the equation (x-1)^2 = 4, the variable is under a square root sign and there is a constant on the other side.

4. What are the steps for solving an equation with the square root method?

The steps for solving an equation with the square root method are:
1. Isolate the variable with the square root sign on one side of the equation.
2. Square both sides of the equation.
3. Simplify the equation and solve for the variable.
4. Check your answer by plugging it back into the original equation.

5. Can the square root method be used for any equation?

No, the square root method can only be used for equations where the variable is under a square root sign. It cannot be used for equations where the variable is under a cube root or any other root.

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