Why was Tesla obsessed with the number 3?

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In summary: Supposedly he said "he who knows the magnificence of the number 3 will understand the mechanisms of the universe" or something to that effect. Just because he had OCD doesn't mean he didn't have a valid (with respect to his belief system) reason to indulge in a particular obsession.
  • #1
ampakine
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I've read plenty of claims that Tesla had an obsession with the number 3. I read about half of his autobiography so far but I didn't come across any mention of the number 3. Anyone know why Tesla had an obsession with the number?
 
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  • #2
ampakine said:
I've read plenty of claims that Tesla had an obsession with the number 3. I read about half of his autobiography so far but I didn't come across any mention of the number 3. Anyone know why Tesla had an obsession with the number?
Please post a link to an article that claims this.
 
  • #3
Evo said:
Please post a link to an article that claims this.

I read the same thing in a biography. It's been a few years since I've read it, so unfortunately, I cannot say which book it was. I can just confirm that some biography somewhere does make this claim.
 
  • #4
I've read:

Man Out Of Time

Prodigal Genius

My Inventions (autobiography)

Wizard: The Life and Times of Nikola Tesla

and I don't recall an obsession with the number three being mentioned in any of them. All I can suppose is that if it was mentioned it didn't figure prominently compared to his other obsessions.
 
  • #5
The author of the wikipedia article on tesla says this:

Tesla started to exhibit pronounced symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder in the years following. He became obsessed with the number three; he often felt compelled to walk around a block three times before entering a building, demanded a stack of three folded cloth napkins beside his plate at every meal, etc. The nature of OCD was little understood at the time and no treatments were available, so his symptoms were considered by some to be evidence of partial insanity, and this undoubtedly hurt what was left of his reputation.

but there doesn't seem to be any reference given for the assertion.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikola_Tesla
 
  • #6
Evo said:
Please post a link to an article that claims this.

https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Nikola_Tesla#Later_years
http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/4278842
http://sprott.physics.wisc.edu/pickover/strange.htm
http://primes.utm.edu/curios/page.php/3.html
[http://www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~noelh/Tesla.htm

They're obviously getting this idea from somewhere. I'm going to read the rest of his autobiography, since on the wiki page its mentioned in the later years category it would be in the 2nd half of his autobiography if that's where these people are getting it from.

Funnily enough its exactly 3:33 right now lol.
 
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  • #7
ampakine said:
https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Nikola_Tesla#Later_years
http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/4278842
http://sprott.physics.wisc.edu/pickover/strange.htm
http://primes.utm.edu/curios/page.php/3.html
[http://www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~noelh/Tesla.htm

They're obviously getting this idea from somewhere. I'm going to read the rest of his autobiography, since on the wiki page its mentioned in the later years category it would be in the 2nd half of his autobiography if that's where these people are getting it from.

Funnily enough its exactly 3:33 right now lol.
He doesn't seem any more obsessed with the number three than anything else he obsessed about.

Supposedly he has OCD, which would mean the number 3 wouldn't actually have significance, it's just something that got stuck in his head
 
  • #8
Evo said:
Supposedly he has OCD, which would mean the number 3 wouldn't actually have significance, it's just something that got stuck in his head
I read somewhere that he said "he who knows the magnificence of the number 3 will understand the mechanisms of the universe" or something to that effect. Just because he had OCD doesn't mean he didn't have a valid (with respect to his belief system) reason to indulge in a particular obsession.
 
  • #9
ampakine said:
I read somewhere that he said "he who knows the magnificence of the number 3 will understand the mechanisms of the universe" or something to that effect. Just because he had OCD doesn't mean he didn't have a valid (with respect to his belief system) reason to indulge in a particular obsession.

Obsessions are never reasonable, by definition. In fact, the person who has the obsession in OCD knows that they are unreasonable. But they can't resist the urge anyway. So saying that you have a valid reason for an obsession is a contradiction.

Feel free to PM me to know more about OCD!
 
  • #10
Evo said:
Please post a link to an article that claims this.

ampakine said:
I read somewhere that he said "he who knows the magnificence of the number 3 will understand the mechanisms of the universe" or something to that effect. Just because he had OCD doesn't mean he didn't have a valid (with respect to his belief system) reason to indulge in a particular obsession.

We are getting warmer. Here is the exact quote found on hundreds of websites:
"If you only knew the magnificence of the 3, 6 and 9, then you would have a key to the universe." http://nerdbusiness.com/blog/3-6-9-time-management-strategy

I've scoured dozens of them, but as to when and where Tesla said this, no one seems to know. So it may be apocryphal.

As to exactly what Tesla might have been referring to, that's even harder to guess, as he was quite guarded with respect to revealing in public details of his many patents. Charles Proteus Steinmetz was the electrical scientist hired by GE to interpret Tesla's patents. So if you have a Steinmetz library (lucky you), you may achieve some insight into Tesla's thinking.

One of his proudest achievements was his TMT, (Tesla Magnifying Transmitter), or Tesla transponder. The few that have looked into this at a mathematical and experimental level seem to reach the conclusion that it is a system of resonant transformers harmonically balanced to the electric condition of the Earth...If the phase angle of the Earth pulsation frequency lags the phase angle of the pulsating frequency, energy is abstracted from the Earth's supply of energy and delivered as "free energy" to the transponders. Three distinct standing waves, each coupled to the other through two points of refraction are involved in its operation. This is GROSSLY simplified to arrive at a possible solution to our 3-6-9 problem:

It may be surmised:
1) Earth Wave; Space Dimensional; Harmony
2) Inner Transformer; Time Dimensional; Rhythm
3) Resonant Coil; Extra Dimensional; Melody

Respectfully submitted,
Steve
 
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  • #11
I think he was too obsessed with the base-10 number system, which the rest of the universe doesn't give two hoots about.

In fact the computer you're using right now cannot give more than 1 hoot before it goes back to 0. 1s and 0s are all it has to make numbers out of.
 
  • #12
Sounds like someone is obsessed with the binary system. Haha. I have never heard about Teslas obsession with base 10. As far as the universe goes, whatever you mean by that, I don't think you can say it 'cares' any less about one base than the other.
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What I do know is that Tesla was a very strange man and is given way too much attention for the wrong things. Yes we all know he developed our AC power system, etc. etc. But that is only a key to one of the ways our civilization has advanced. Many people have developed or invented 'key' ways that our civilization has gone ahead. Think of synthetic rubber. Where would we be if we were not able to rely on the synthetic rubber carrying us up and down the road today? That is a HUGE key in the advancment of our civilization. The only reason Tesla gets so much attention is because he is so darn strange.
 
  • #13
Dotini said:
I've scoured dozens of them, but as to when and where Tesla said this, no one seems to know. So it may be apocryphal.

Its pretty frustrating now being able to pinpoint the source of this quote. The fact we don't know whether that's a quote or a paraphrase or whether Tesla actually said anything like that at all adds an extra layer of ambiguity.
 
  • #14
Averagesupernova said:
Sounds like someone is obsessed with the binary system. Haha. I have never heard about Teslas obsession with base 10. As far as the universe goes, whatever you mean by that, I don't think you can say it 'cares' any less about one base than the other.

It's just my hyperbolic dismissal. Base-10 was not an obsession with anyone, but rather it is implicit in any traditional mystical interpretation of numbers, and based on counting on fingers. The universe doesn't care about anything at all.
 
  • #15
Math junkies! Say no to threes!
 
  • #16
The number 3 is the only number that immediately succeeds the number 2 AND precedes the number 4 on a natural number line!

I would certainly say that's worth a bit of obsession.
 
  • #17
Averagesupernova said:
Sounds like someone is obsessed with the binary system. Haha. I have never heard about Teslas obsession with base 10. As far as the universe goes, whatever you mean by that, I don't think you can say it 'cares' any less about one base than the other.
-
What I do know is that Tesla was a very strange man and is given way too much attention for the wrong things. Yes we all know he developed our AC power system, etc. etc. But that is only a key to one of the ways our civilization has advanced. Many people have developed or invented 'key' ways that our civilization has gone ahead. Think of synthetic rubber. Where would we be if we were not able to rely on the synthetic rubber carrying us up and down the road today? That is a HUGE key in the advancment of our civilization. The only reason Tesla gets so much attention is because he is so darn strange.

I don't agree with your last sentence. Tesla's personal strangeness is definitely intriguing, but his inventions were almost equally as strange. A "mad scientist" who invented useful chemical compounds would never have achieved the same fame as Tesla because, to your average 19th century American, synthetic rubber was completely believable. Tesla's electromagnetism-based inventions, on the other hand, exploited physical laws that almost nobody back then understood. They were magical, mysterious, amazing, etc., even if they weren't any more useful than synthetic rubber was.

...and yes, I'm basing everything I just wrote on the movie "The Prestige".
 
  • #18
FlexGunship said:
The number 3 is the only number that immediately succeeds the number 2 AND precedes the number 4 on a natural number line!

I would certainly say that's worth a bit of obsession.

The prime factors of 42 are 2,3,7. Note the central position of 3 in the natural order of these primes, and everyone knows about 42.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrases_from_The_Hitchhiker's_Guide_to_the_Galaxy

Consider also that 1 is the common factor of all the natural numbers, and 1+2+3+7=13 (scary) and 42[itex]\equiv[/itex]3 modulo 13 (gasp!) and 3x13=39 (gasp! gasp!).
 
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  • #19
Because he was Orthodox Christian. The number three represents the Holy Trinity.
 
  • #20
And isn't the three body problem, well, quite a problem?
 
  • #21
It's mentioned in the documentary about tesla on the history channel. The name of the documentary is "The History Channel-Modern Marvels:Nikola Tesla:Mad Electricity." Mind you they also air ancient aliens so much its as if they believe aliens were apart of everyday life in antiquity.
 
  • #22
physicsnewb7 said:
It's mentioned in the documentary about tesla on the history channel. The name of the documentary is "The History Channel-Modern Marvels:Nikola Tesla:Mad Electricity." Mind you they also air ancient aliens so much its as if they believe aliens were apart of everyday life in antiquity.

TV documentaries fall into two categories:

The 0.1% that aim to teach and,
The 99.9% that aim to get ratings.

The latter will use pseudo-science, dramatisation, logical fallacies and an over abundance of visual effects to sell you a donkey with a plunger on its head as a unicorn.
 
  • #23
ryan_m_b said:
TV documentaries fall into two categories:

The 0.1% that aim to teach and,
The 99.9% that aim to get ratings.

The latter will use pseudo-science, dramatisation, logical fallacies and an over abundance of visual effects to sell you a donkey with a plunger on its head as a unicorn.

I agree. The history channel once upon a time fell in the 0.1% but now...ancient aliens and swamp people lol. The only documentaries I trust now are on science channel.
 
  • #26
Well in response to moving to down the road ways. Don't forget that the modern induction motor was invented by Tesla as well. These motors are used in MANY things your cars, your blendors, etc... Then you have AC, used ALL of the world. The first hydro-electric power plant and those resources are used globally, Hoover Dam, Three Gorgeous Dam. The modern Radio and it's patent have been given to Tesla now. Originally it was Marconi with the patent for the Radio but that was overturned by the Supreme Court in 1943 and Tesla has that now. Where would be without Radio. That started the inventions Cell phones, Wireless devices, etc... Airflight would not be as effecient today, space flight would be virtually impossible without radio as well as the TVs we all watch. That is why Tesla is so honored. As to his obsession I know he stayed in hotel room 3327 (divisible by 3) and always order 9 napkins, etc... I speculate his obsession might have come from the stability of things created with 3 lines and 3 points. Think of it as a triangle. It is much more stable than a square, which is why structures are built with crossbeams. If you build a 4 legged chair it is very easy for it to wabble with very little force applied to it but if you build a 3 legged chair it is impossible to make it wabble without a lot more force applied to it in a certain direction. H20 is also a very stable chemical and consumes over 70% of the Earth and look it has 3 elements. It also chemically bonds into a triangle form because of polarization. Tesla was a genius of understanding polarization, ie the induction motor and hydroplants.
 
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1. Why was Tesla so interested in the number 3?

Tesla was obsessed with the number 3 because he believed it was a fundamental and universal number that held great significance in the universe. He saw patterns of 3 in everything from energy to geometry and believed it held the key to understanding the mysteries of the universe.

2. Did Tesla have any specific theories or experiments related to the number 3?

Yes, Tesla had several theories and experiments related to the number 3. For example, he believed that energy could be harnessed and transmitted in three different ways: via vibrations, resonance, and radiant energy. He also experimented with electromagnetic fields using three coils in his famous "Tesla coil" invention.

3. How did Tesla's obsession with the number 3 impact his inventions and discoveries?

Tesla's fascination with the number 3 greatly influenced his inventions and discoveries. He incorporated the number 3 into the design and functioning of many of his inventions, such as the aforementioned "Tesla coil." He also believed that the number 3 was the key to unlocking unlimited energy and that his inventions could harness this energy.

4. Was Tesla's obsession with the number 3 shared by other scientists of his time?

While Tesla's obsession with the number 3 was unique to him, there were other scientists and philosophers who also believed in the significance of the number 3. For example, Pythagoras and Plato both saw the number 3 as a symbol of harmony and balance in the universe, and it played a significant role in their theories and teachings.

5. Did Tesla's fascination with the number 3 have any practical applications?

Yes, Tesla's obsession with the number 3 had practical applications in his inventions and discoveries. For example, his use of three coils in the Tesla coil allowed for more efficient energy transfer. Additionally, his understanding of the number 3 and its relationship to energy and vibrations helped him develop the alternating current (AC) system, which is still used to power our modern world today.

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