Rubber Band Model for 1D Chain of N Links

In summary, the rubber band model for a 1D chain of N links has a total configuration of \Omega = \frac{2N!}{N_+!N_-!}, where N_+ represents the number of links directed to the right and N_- represents the number of links directed to the left.
  • #1
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In the text, there is a rubber band model for 1D chain of N links. Assume each link of the rubber band is align horizontally either to the right or to the left. In the text, define [tex]N_+[/tex] as the number of links directed to the right and [tex]N_-[/tex] represents the number of links directed to the left. I think the total configuration of the system should be

[tex]\Omega = \frac{N!}{N_+!N_-!}[/tex]

but it is

[tex]\Omega = \frac{2N!}{N_+!N_-!}[/tex]

I wonder where is the "2" come from?
 
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  • #2
The "2" comes from the fact that each link can be directed either to the right or to the left, meaning there are two possible configurations for each link. Therefore, when calculating the total number of configurations for the system, we need to take into account the two possibilities for each link, resulting in a factor of 2.
 
  • #3


I would like to clarify that the "2" in the formula represents the fact that each link in the chain has two possible orientations - either to the right or to the left. Therefore, when calculating the total number of configurations for a 1D chain of N links, we need to account for this possibility by multiplying by 2. This is because in a 1D system, the links can only be arranged in two ways - either all to the right or all to the left. Therefore, the correct formula for the total configuration of the system should be \frac{2N!}{N_+!N_-!}. This takes into account the two possible orientations for each link in the chain.
 

1. What is the Rubber Band Model for 1D Chain of N Links?

The Rubber Band Model is a theoretical model used to study the behavior of a 1D chain of N interconnected links. It is based on the idea that the links behave like elastic bands, stretching and contracting in response to external forces.

2. How does the Rubber Band Model work?

In the Rubber Band Model, each link is represented by a spring with a specific stiffness constant. The links are connected end-to-end, and external forces are applied to the first and last link. As a result, the entire chain deforms and the individual links stretch or contract to maintain equilibrium.

3. What are the applications of the Rubber Band Model?

The Rubber Band Model has various applications in physics and engineering, such as studying the behavior of polymers, analyzing the dynamics of molecular chains, and predicting the behavior of long chains of atoms or molecules in materials.

4. What are the limitations of the Rubber Band Model?

The Rubber Band Model is a simplified theoretical model and does not take into account factors such as thermal fluctuations, imperfections in the links, and the effects of friction. It also assumes that the links behave like ideal elastic bands, which may not always be the case.

5. How is the Rubber Band Model different from other models?

The Rubber Band Model is a continuum model, meaning it treats the chain as a continuous entity rather than individual particles. This makes it suitable for studying large-scale systems. Other models, such as the bead-spring model, consider the chain as a collection of discrete particles connected by springs.

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