Impulse/force in pounds for the time frame

In summary, the conversation discusses the question of what the maximum impulse force would be on the components/parts of a machine as it lowers and then immediately stops a weight of 100 pounds at 2m/s for 1000mm before lifting it back up at the same speed. The conversation also addresses the force needed to lift the weight from rest and how it would increase every 10th of a second during the lift. The conversation also touches on the issue of force units being measured in both US and SI units. It is suggested that the time interval during the accelerating phase must be about 1 second to stay within the limits of the machine, and it is noted that the conversation involves a man lifting the weight, which can complicate the
  • #316
waynexk8 said:
. . . . . . .

We are debating which person uses the most total/overall force per time.

. . . . . . .

An answer, why can't we just debate and stay frendely.

Wayne
The problem is that "total/overall force per time" is not a quantity that is defined in Physics. You have continually ignored this and still use your own terms. You seem to want it all your own way. You want people to 'explain' real- physics things in your special, non-Physics terms (which in itself is logically impossible, of course) you leap on small inconsistencies in explanations as if that proves that your ideas must be right.

There is no meaning in the expression "total/ overall force" and adding "per unit time" doesn't help either. I can understand that you may want to relate knackeredness (units unspecified) to your various weightlifting situations but isn't that what your machine does?

We can discuss Force, Energy, Work, Momentum and a number of other things too but only when the words are assembled is a reasonable and meaningful order within a sentence. You have railroaded douglis and others into using your non-Physics because they seem to think they can lead you onto the straight and narrow path of real-Physics. I seriously doubt that you want to use that path. If you did, then you would be prepared, at least, to use the right words where they apply. The fact is that, if you actually were to try to do that, what you are being told regularly, would make sense to you and you might get somewhere with your quest.

You keep referring to a "debate". What debate? They tell you some universally held views about Physics and you describe endless weight lifting situations. The two 'sides' seem to be discussing two separate things.

I don't think you are acknowledging just how patient and tolerant people have actually been.
 
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  • #317
douglis said:
So stop your endless rambling and try to learn something.



With 100N

1)you do 1 rep with .5/.5
What's the average force?What's the impulse?

2)you do 6 reps with .5/.5
What's the average force?What's the impulse?

3)you do 1 rep with 3/3
What's the average force?What's the impulse?

You asked three question above, I said please tell me. Not only can you not answer my questions, you cannot answer your own, or did you put these for the physicists here to answer as you were asking them ?

Wayne
 
  • #318
This question has been answered many times on this thread but you have refused to acknowledge it because you would have to climb down about everything you have been saying.
Instead of coming back with a further question, Wayne, just look at the 300+ posts and FIND the answer. (Clue: it is a very simple answer)
 
  • #319
DaleSpam said:
Yes, impulse is the integral of a force with respect to time.

We all agree on this then, that’s great.

DaleSpam said:
if you exert a constant 100 lb for 10 s then you have exerted an impulse of 1000 lb*s. And if you exert a constant 80 lb for 10 s then you have exerted an impulse of 800 lb*s. If you drew a force v time curve as I did above then each of these would be a simple straight flat line. And in both cases we would get the impulse by calculating the area under the curve (area of a rectangle is base times height which in this case is the time times the force).

OK, so now let's work a couple of problems to solidify the concept of impulse. Please show your work:

1) What is the impulse if you exert a 100 lb force for 5 s and then 80 lb for an additional 5 s?

900lb/10s

DaleSpam said:
This is incorrect, but I can see that you are heading in the right direction. Remember that division and multiplication are different operations, so 900lb/10s = 90 lb/s. This is not even in the correct units for impulse which is in units of force*time (lb*s) not force/time (lb/s). Do you see the difference?

SORRY, you got the / wrong, or not wrong, you misinterpreted it, maybe my fault, or I put it down wrong, maybe it was my mistake putting the divided sign, sorry there, thought you would have seen what I meant, as in this instance it’s not meant as divided, it just meant 900lb for 10 seconds. As we had 100lb force for 5s = 500lb for 5 seconds, then we had 80lb for 5 seconds = 400lb for 5 seconds. So we have 500 for 5 and 400 for 5, = 900 for 10, so I put 900lb/10s, maybe I should have put it like this; 900lb * 10s.
DaleSpam said:
So the way you calculate this is as follows:
(100 lb * 5 s) + (80 lb * 5 s) = (500 lb*s) + (400 lb*s) = 900 lb*s

Do you see the difference between 900 lb*s and 900lb/10s?

Yes I see the difference, so the answer is as I said 900lb * 10s yes ?

DaleSpam said:
Correct, but be sure to always put the units in correctly. The impulse is 900 lb*s and the force was applied for 10 s total. The constant force that would produce the same impulse is 90 lb since, as you said, 90 lb * 10 s = 900 lb*s.

Right.

DaleSpam said:
Yes, the person is starting exerting 100 lb force, but over the course of 10 s the force decreases linearly to 0 lb. I.e. somebody steadily getting weaker over the 10 s, unable to sustain the initial force of 100 lb.

Agreed, BUT, in this, of the two examples we are looking at, the persons do not get weaker in the first example of the 6 seconds on the fast and slow reps. The fast uses exactly 100 force for the first 6 seconds on the fast, with doing 6 reps at .5/.5 = 6 seconds, as they are both using 80% or 80 pounds. The slow uses exactly 80 force for the first 6 seconds on the slow, with doing 1 reps at 3/3 = 6 seconds.

That was my initial point years ago, both have a maximum of 100 pounds force, and both use 80% 80 pounds for the reps, and so the fast uses 100 pounds of force to move the 80 pounds up and down for 6 seconds, and the slow uses just 80 pounds of force to move the 80 pounds up and down for 6 seconds.

1,
Fast uses 100 pounds of force on 80 pounds for 6 seconds.

2,
Slow uses 80 pounds of force on 80 pounds for 6 seconds.

3,
Fast uses 25% or/and 20 pounds more force for 6 seconds, “HOW” can the lower force of 80 pounds used for 6 seconds be as high as 100 pounds used for 6 seconds ?


Second example was, fast does 24 reps with the same weight and force as before, at .5/.5 = 24 seconds, then hits momentary muscular failure. Slow does 4 reps with the same weight and force as before, at 3/3 = 24 seconds, and stops, but has “not” modernity muscular failure.
DaleSpam said:
Remember the area of a triangle is 1/2 * base * height. In this case the triangle has a height of 100 lb and a base of 10 s, so the area (impulse) is:
1/2 * 10 s * 100 lb = 500 lb*s

Based on the above, why don't you try this one again?

Right get you, we are only looking at the half triangle. But you just told me the answer ? As you say, you half the ten seconds, = 5 seconds at 100 pounds, then it’s a 100 x 5 = 500.

DaleSpam said:
Do you understand the corrections I have made above, particularly the difference between division and multiplication and the correct use of the units?

Yes I understand the graph now; however I did understand the other examples, but put them down a little different than I should then.

So could we clear this up a little more please.

1,
Fast rep = 100 force x 10 seconds = 1000lb * 10s.

2,
Slow rep = 80 force x 10 seconds = 800lb * 10s.

3,
So I was right all along ! So what are D and S. on about ?


Wayne
 
  • #320
Read my last post again.
You are thrashing about all around the topic without taking anything on board, it seems. You have been given answers which involve the strict definitions of the quantities involved. You are choosing not to read them properly and ignore the vital differences between what you read and how you choose to interpret. If you want to join the club then you have to obey the rules.
 
  • #321
sophiecentaur said:
This question has been answered many times on this thread but you have refused to acknowledge it because you would have to climb down about everything you have been saying.

No, you will have to climb down from all you said, you was wrong, I was right, please explain what you are thinking ? How and why do you think you were right, and how do you think I was wrong ?

1,
As I said, the EMG proved me right,

2,
Moving the weight 10m more in the same time frame proved me right,

3,
Using more energy in the fast proved me right,

4,
As you fail with the fast 50% faster proved me right,

5,
I used 100 force moveing 80 for 6 seconds, you used 80 force moving 80 for 6 seconds, 100 is more than 80, the 100 = 20 more than 80, 100 = 25% more than 80, that proved me right.

I could go on, but I don't understand what you are now on abouyt ?

sophiecentaur said:
Instead of coming back with a further question, Wayne, just look at the 300+ posts and FIND the answer. (Clue: it is a very simple answer)

Unsure what you mean now ? As some of you said I was wrong, but I was not ? You and D. and some others said that in the examples/s, that both rep speeds used the same, as I called then overall/total force, but as I know I should have called it impulse, BUT both rep speeds over the same time frame did not use the same impulse, the faster reps used “more” impulse, just as I said all along.

Several of you were wrong, and I was right, it was so simple I don’t understand how D. and some others over at BB.com and a few other sites, could even think I was wrong. But the best part about this as I have learned a very lot.

Over 5 years ago I started doing the heavier weights with the very explosive reps, added about 40 of pounds to my bodyweight, 30 muscle and 10 fat, in the last year or more added another 8 pounds, and lost some fat. No one will add much doing slow reps, as you come to sticking points in about 6 months, sorry going on.

Wayne
 
  • #322
Your EMG machine agrees fine with what you feel when you do exercise and it helps you improve your performance. That's fair enough. But it doesn't tell you anything about Work-Done-On the weights or the true average force during a cycle. It just doesn't Care. It doesn't even appear to Claim to. EMG speak is not Physics. I have no argument with EMG and I think that is because I understand what they are saying and how it sits with respect to real Physics.
I don't think you have understood the glaring difference between the two worlds. It suits you not to because you like this pseudo Physics of yours.
I think I've said this before but go and enjoy your body building. It sounds great fun (and hard work) and you are successful. Isn't that enough?
If you want to do Physics then take a college course and learn it properly. That's fun too - and hard work, because you have to actually learn some mental and verbal discipline.
 
  • #323
waynexk8 said:
Unsure what you mean now ? As some of you said I was wrong, but I was not ? You and D. and some others said that in the examples/s, that both rep speeds used the same, as I called then overall/total force, but as I know I should have called it impulse, BUT both rep speeds over the same time frame did not use the same impulse, the faster reps used “more” impulse, just as I said all along.

Several of you were wrong, and I was right, it was so simple I don’t understand how D. and some others over at BB.com and a few other sites, could even think I was wrong.

Wayne

Oh God...just follow DalleSpam's lessons.He's trying to teach you the meaning of impulse and to show you why it's the SAME regardless the rep speed.
 
  • #324
D. “please” answer your questions ? You not only can not answer and debate against me, you can not even answer you own question, you also can NOT even say what you point is on them ?

With 100N

1)you do 1 rep with .5/.5
What's the average force?What's the impulse?

2)you do 6 reps with .5/.5
What's the average force?What's the impulse?

3)you do 1 rep with 3/3
What's the average force?What's the impulse?


douglis said:
Oh God...just follow DalleSpam's lessons.He's trying to teach you the meaning of impulse and to show you why it's the SAME regardless the rep speed.

What are you talking about now, read the below.



DaleSpam wrote; if you exert a constant 100 lb for 10 s then you have exerted an impulse of 1000 lb*s. And if you exert a constant 80 lb for 10 s then you have exerted an impulse of 800 lb*s.

The only problem in the above, is that the slow may exerted a constant {lets just say constant for now, as its quite close}force for say 80% of the rep, say 10% for acceleration, and 10% for deceleration. However the fast will accelerate for say 80% and decelerate for 20%

Also we have “still” left out the force “on” the muscles from the transition from negative to positive, as in the above we have only worked out the force exerted by the muscles.


1,
Fast rep = 100 force x 10 seconds = 1000lb * 10s.

2,
Slow rep = 80 force x 10 seconds = 800lb * 10s.

3,
So I was right all along ! So what are D and S. on about ?

sophiecentaur said:
Your EMG machine agrees fine with what you feel when you do exercise and it helps you improve your performance. That's fair enough. But it doesn't tell you anything about Work-Done-On the weights or the true average force during a cycle. It just doesn't Care. It doesn't even appear to Claim to. EMG speak is not Physics. I have no argument with EMG and I think that is because I understand what they are saying and how it sits with respect to real Physics.
I don't think you have understood the glaring difference between the two worlds. It suits you not to because you like this pseudo Physics of yours.
I think I've said this before but go and enjoy your body building. It sounds great fun (and hard work) and you are successful. Isn't that enough?
If you want to do Physics then take a college course and learn it properly. That's fun too - and hard work, because you have to actually learn some mental and verbal discipline.


An EMG works by physics, it does NOT just agree with what I feel, as the funny thing here is, the very slow reps are very hard physically and mentally, as of the lactic acid build up they feel harder give more pain, so thus shoots your debate.

I would “NEVER” talk pseudo Physics, now I know total/overall is impulse I say that, I am a Man of science, take a look at my other videos of my wrought Iron, these were designed and fabricated by me, I walk though life with science not against it. You again fail to answer any of my questions or debate against what I say, or put up any equations or debate for your way of thinking ? Just take 4, it should be quite obvious that you use more force, as there is more tension being put on the muscles per unit of time as you fail faster, thus more tension more impulse/force.

2,
Moving the weight 10m more in the same time frame proved me right,

3,
Using more energy in the fast proved me right,

4,
As you fail with the fast 50% faster proved me right,

5,
I used 100 force moving 80 for 6 seconds, you used 80 force moving 80 for 6 seconds, 100 is more than 80, the 100 = 20 more than 80, 100 = 25% more than 80, that proved me right.

6,
a,
Fast rep = 100 force x 10 seconds = 1000lb * 10s.

b,
Slow rep = 80 force x 10 seconds = 800lb * 10s.


More later.


Wayne
 
  • #325
waynexk8 said:
What are you talking about now, read the below.


The only problem in the above, is that the slow may exerted a constant {lets just say constant for now, as its quite close}force for say 80% of the rep, say 10% for acceleration, and 10% for deceleration. However the fast will accelerate for say 80% and decelerate for 20%

Also we have “still” left out the force “on” the muscles from the transition from negative to positive, as in the above we have only worked out the force exerted by the muscles.


1,
Fast rep = 100 force x 10 seconds = 1000lb * 10s.

2,
Slow rep = 80 force x 10 seconds = 800lb * 10s.

3,
So I was right all along ! So what are D and S. on about ?

Wayne

:biggrin:...he just gave you an example on how to calculate the impulse when the force is constant...that doesn't mean that those values represent fast and slow reps!

D. “please” answer your questions ? You not only can not answer and debate against me, you can not even answer you own question, you also can NOT even say what you point is on them ?

With 100N

1)you do 1 rep with .5/.5
What's the average force?What's the impulse?

2)you do 6 reps with .5/.5
What's the average force?What's the impulse?

3)you do 1 rep with 3/3
What's the average force?What's the impulse?

Here's what required 21 pages of nonsense!

1)avg force=100N impulse=100N*s

2)avg force=100N impulse=600N*s

3)avg force=100N impulse=600N*s

So the big mystery is now solved:biggrin:.
6 reps with .5/.5 have the same impulse with 1 rep with 3/3!
 
  • #326
waynexk8 said:
SORRY, you got the / wrong, or not wrong, you misinterpreted it, maybe my fault, or I put it down wrong, maybe it was my mistake putting the divided sign, sorry there, thought you would have seen what I meant, as in this instance it’s not meant as divided, it just meant 900lb for 10 seconds. As we had 100lb force for 5s = 500lb for 5 seconds, then we had 80lb for 5 seconds = 400lb for 5 seconds. So we have 500 for 5 and 400 for 5, = 900 for 10, so I put 900lb/10s, maybe I should have put it like this; 900lb * 10s.
Oh my. 90 lb for 10 s is 900 lb*s, not 900 lb for 10 s. 100 lb for 5 s is 500 lb*s not 500 lb for 5. You should not put 900 lb * 10 s (9000 lb*s) because that is off by a factor of 10 from the 90 lb * 10 s (900 lb*s) specified in the problem.

Here are a few sites on doing calculations with units:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Units_of_measurement#Calculations_with_units
http://www.chem.ox.ac.uk/teaching/Physics%20for%20CHemists/Units.html [Broken]
http://www.chem.ox.ac.uk/teaching/Physics%20for%20CHemists/Units/Calculations.html [Broken]

You NEED to know this if you want to do any physics at all.

waynexk8 said:
Yes I see the difference, so the answer is as I said 900lb * 10s yes ?
No, the answer is 900 lb*s which is not 900 lb * 10 s = 9000 lb*s.

waynexk8 said:
Agreed, BUT, in this, of the two examples we are looking at
The purpose of this is not to provide an accurate force profile for weight lifting, but just to teach you how to calculate impulse in general by looking at a force v. time diagram. I am not sure that you have that correct yet.

waynexk8 said:
The fast uses exactly 100 force for the first 6 seconds on the fast
This is physically impossible for a human to do for reasons that we will get to next.

waynexk8 said:
Right get you, we are only looking at the half triangle. But you just told me the answer ? As you say, you half the ten seconds, = 5 seconds at 100 pounds, then it’s a 100 x 5 = 500.
OK, here is another place where you really need to specify the units. 1/2 * 100 lb * 10 s = 100 lb * 5 s = 500 lb*s. So the question is what constant force (units of lb), applied for 10 s, gives 500 lb*s impulse?

waynexk8 said:
Yes I understand the graph now; however I did understand the other examples, but put them down a little different than I should then.
I am not sure that you do, the correct use of units is not an optional part of physics. It looks like you may not be familiar with using units. Please go over the links above and let me know if it makes sense to you. If so, then I will go over some new impulse problems. As it is I cannot tell if you are actually understanding the concept of impulse or if you just think that you understand it.

waynexk8 said:
So I was right all along ! So what are D and S. on about ?[/b]
No, douglis and sophiecentaur are correct. I am trying to teach you step-by-step why they are correct.

The bottom line is that there is not a simple "external" physics quantity (that I know of) which corresponds well to the internal biological state of muscle fatigue. You seem to think that the impulse is such a quantity, so I am trying to teach you the properties that impulse actually has so that you can understand that it does not have the properties you think.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #327
douglis said:
:biggrin:...he just gave you an example on how to calculate the impulse when the force is constant...

Yes we all know it’s an example.

douglis said:
that doesn't mean that those values represent fast and slow reps!

“WHAT” do you mean, if you use 80 it is a SLOW rep, and if you use a 100 it’s a fast rep, it does and can only represent fast and slow reps. What ELSE do you think it represents ? I mean we all agree that the slow uses 80 and the fast 100.

1,
Fast rep = 100 force x 10 seconds = 1000lb * 10s.

2,
Slow rep = 80 force x 10 seconds = 800lb * 10s.

douglis said:
Here's what required 21 pages of nonsense!

1)avg force=100N impulse=100N*s

2)avg force=100N impulse=600N*s

3)avg force=100N impulse=600N*s

So the big mystery is now solved:biggrin:.
6 reps with .5/.5 have the same impulse with 1 rep with 3/3!

This is a physics forum; you “NEED” to say how you came to those numbers. And then when you do, if you could then add the forces “ON” the muscles from the transition from negative to positive.

You never and need to explain your way of thinking.

Please explain from me using 125 on a 100 do you get that the average force = 100 and then explain when you use 100 on a 100 that your average force = 100.

Tell me something then, “HOW” am I ONLY producing 100N ? When moving a 100N, I am using as we both agreed, 25% more than you, this = I am using 125N NOT 100N, you are the one using a 100N, I use more force than you, you HAVE to use more force to move the same weight in the same time frame 10m more.


Wayne
 
  • #328
DaleSpam said:
Oh my. 90 lb for 10 s is 900 lb*s, not 900 lb for 10 s. 100 lb for 5 s is 500 lb*s not 500 lb for 5. You should not put 900 lb * 10 s (9000 lb*s) because that is off by a factor of 10 from the 90 lb * 10 s (900 lb*s) specified in the problem.

Correct, but be sure to always put the units in correctly. The impulse is 900 lb*s and the force was applied for 10 s total. The constant force that would produce the same impulse is 90 lb since, as you said, 90 lb * 10 s = 900 lb*s.

Sorry that was as I how you will see just writing, or more like a hurrying mistake, as you x the 90 by 10 = 900, I was just in a hurry sorry.

Yes, 90lb for 10 s is 900lbs

DaleSpam said:
Here are a few sites on doing calculations with units:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Units_of_measurement#Calculations_with_units
http://www.chem.ox.ac.uk/teaching/Physics%20for%20CHemists/Units.html [Broken]
http://www.chem.ox.ac.uk/teaching/Physics%20for%20CHemists/Units/Calculations.html [Broken]

You NEED to know this if you want to do any physics at all.

Will take a look at the sites, thx.

DaleSpam said:
No, the answer is 900 lb*s which is not 900 lb * 10 s = 9000 lb*s.

Yes sorry did it again, as you say it’s, 100lb x 5s = 500lb + 80 lb x 5s = 400lb 400lb + 500lb = 900lb

DaleSpam said:
The purpose of this is not to provide an accurate force profile for weight lifting, but just to teach you how to calculate impulse in general by looking at a force v. time diagram. I am not sure that you have that correct yet.

Yes I do get you; I was just in a hurry.

DaleSpam said:
This is physically impossible for reasons that we will get to next.

YES I do understand that, one, it’s something you might not know, but the force/velocity curve states you cannot use 100% force on a weight as light as 80% to use 100, you need to be trying to move 100% but I don’t think you meant that.

As let’s just say I was moving 80% weight with a 100% force. I would be trying to use a 100% until the deceleration, and on the deceleration you will be using less force than the weight of 80%. I think that’s what you were getting at. This is also true with the slow rep, as when trying to move 80% weight with 80% force, you still must use less force than the 80%.

DaleSpam said:
OK, here is another place where you really need to specify the units. 1/2 * 100 lb * 10 s = 100 lb * 5 s = 500 lb*s. So the question is what constant force (units of lb), applied for 10 s, gives 500 lb*s impulse?

Not get you there sorry. This is what it looks like to me the way you wrote it this time, you wrote, and this s what I think it says; 1/2 * 100 lb * 10 s = 100 lb * 5 s = 500 lb*s. 1/2 x 100 lb = 50 x 10 s = 500 lb x 5 s = 2500 lbs.

Until I get that right, I can’t work out the constant; mind you the fast rep is not constant ? It’s more or less acceleration for 80% so the fast and slow look likes this roughly.

Fast = 100 force for 8 seconds = 800, we need to work out the deceleration force, then add on the force not from the muscles, but on the muscles from the several transitions from negative to positive

Slow = 80 force for 8 seconds = 640; we need to work out the deceleration force.

DaleSpam said:
I am not sure that you do, the correct use of units is not an optional part of physics. It looks like you may not be familiar with using units. Please go over the links above and let me know if it makes sense to you. If so, then I will go over some new impulse problems. As it is I cannot tell if you are actually understanding the concept of impulse or if you just think that you understand it.

No, douglis and sophiecentaur are correct. I am trying to teach you step-by-step why they are correct.

But they have no theory evidence or proof or practical, I have both and then cannot, not only not counter it, but can’t even answer it.

DaleSpam said:
The bottom line is that there is not a simple "external" physics quantity (that I know of) which corresponds well to the internal biological state of muscle fatigue. You seem to think that the impulse is such a quantity, so I am trying to teach you the properties that impulse actually has so that you can understand that it does not have the properties you think.

Seems like this is a far better debate, and thank you.

Only, you don’t seem to say why you think you use the same impulse in the same time frame using the same weight ? I have stated these before, or would you like to stay on the above first ? Let us recap.

Also we have “still” left out the force “on” the muscles from the transition from negative to positive, as in the above we have only worked out the force exerted by the muscles.


1,
Fast rep = 100 force x 10 seconds = 1000lb for 10s. – off something for decelerations.

2,
Slow rep = 80 force x 10 seconds = 800lb for 10s. - off something for decelerations.


Also we have “still” left out the force “on” the muscles from the transition from negative to positive, as in the above we have only worked out the force exerted by the muscles.


When can we add these on ?

Question 1,
This is what I have been saying all along, I use exert 100 lbs for 10 s and you exert 80 lbs for 10 s I have exerted 25% more the impulse that I have. Why when we agree that you have used 80 and me a 100 do you think after that 80 = 100 ?




Question 2,
What forces do you think you have that can make up of balance out the higher propulsive forces of the fast in the studies ?

Let’s take the mean propulsive forces, slow 6.2mean in 10.9 seconds. Fast 45.3mean 2.8 seconds, now let’s divided the mean slow of 10.9 seconds by the fast 2.8 = 3.8, so now let’s divide the slow mean by 3.8 = 1.6.

Fast mean for 2.8 seconds = 45.3.

Slow mean for 2.8 seconds = 1.6.

The fast has nearly 3000% more mean propulsive force as in N's in the same time frame.

Please what forces have I left out that the slow has to make up or balance out these ?

http://www.jssm.org/vol7/n2/16/v7n2-16pdf.pdf


Question 3,

Which has the highest force, and which are you saying has the same force as the slow rep for the same time frame, 1 or 2 ?

I was just wondering and thinking, ARE you adding “all” the force, I mean with the fast there are NOT just force being exerted by the muscles, there are HUGE forces on them, for say .1 of a second x the 6 reps = high forces on the muscle for maybe .6 of a second. Have you added these in ?

I mean the peak force from the transition from negative to positive, the force on the muscle, NOT given out by the muscles ? We call them the MMMTs {Momentary Maximum Muscle Tensions} these forces “ON” the muscles can be as high as 140%

Have you added these on ?

Lift 1,
You lift 80% of the ground, up 1m and then down 1m all in 1 second, .5/.5

Lift 2,
You start at the top, lower the weight down 1m, and then lift it back up 1m all in 1 second, .5/.5

On lift 2, on the transition from negative to positive, there will be huge force on the muscles and coming from the muscles.

Which of the 2 forces on the 2 faster reps are you saying that’s the same as the slow rep for the same time frame ? As lift 1 and 2 use a different amount of force.



Question 4,
Fast reps person trys to use 100 pounds of force moving 80 pounds object for 6 seconds = 100/6

Slow reps person uses 80 pounds of force for 6 seconds = 80/6

How can 80/6 = or be as high as 100/6 ?
How can you trying to use 80 pounds of force for 6 seconds, be as high or the same as me using 100 pounds of force for 6 seconds ? HOW can 80 foirce be as high as 100 force ? As I always thought a 100 was 20 more then 80, or/and 25% more than 80, but you are saying that 80 = 100 ? Please for once explain how 80 = 100 ?

Wayne
 
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  • #329
waynexk8 said:
I would “NEVER” talk pseudo Physics, now I know total/overall is impulse I say that, I am a Man of science, take a look at my other videos of my wrought Iron, these were designed and fabricated by me, I walk though life with science not against it. You again fail to answer any of my questions or debate against what I say, or put up any equations or debate for your way of thinking ? Just take 4, it should be quite obvious that you use more force, as there is more tension being put on the muscles per unit of time as you fail faster, thus more tension more impulse/force.

Your Physics really is pseudo Physics because you neither use the right terms, nor do you obey the rules for discussing the relationships between the quantities. To be dealing in Real Physics you have to be doing both those things. The fact is that you are not prepared to state a question in any way other than in the form of an endless story about an imaginary weight lifting session. Physics goes beyond the specific and reduces things to the simplest possible form - usually with Maths. This is what you will not do so you are not actually taking part in real Physics at all. You are not a "man of Science". You are a craftsman and an accomplished expert(?) on lifting weights. They are not Science. There is no value judgement in my statement but you prove in everything you write that you are not really interested in the true scientific approach. If you were, you would have modified what you say and how you say it, by now and taken on board what you've been (so patiently) told.
You wouldn't recognise a correct equation if it got up and bit you on the leg - you have proved this by ignoring / rejecting the correct answers you have been given time after time.
I say again: Debate? What Debate? It's just two or three people banging their heads against a brick wall.
 
  • #330
waynexk8 said:
Sorry that was as I how you will see just writing, or more like a hurrying mistake, as you x the 90 by 10 = 900, I was just in a hurry sorry.

Yes, 90lb for 10 s is 900lbs
No, 90 lb for 10 s is 900 lb*s, not 900 lb!

waynexk8 said:
Yes sorry did it again, as you say it’s, 100lb x 5s = 500lb + 80 lb x 5s = 400lb 400lb + 500lb = 900lb
No, no.
100 lb * 5 s = 500 lb*s
80 lb * 5 s = 400 lb*s

While it is true that
400 lb + 500 lb = 900 lb
it is completely irrelevant to the problem. What is relevant to the problem is:
400 lb*s + 500 lb*s = 900 lb*s

waynexk8 said:
Yes I do get you; I was just in a hurry.
Please read those links I gave you very carefully and ask questions. It is clear that you do not get the units, and this is very important in physics.

waynexk8 said:
1/2 x 100 lb = 50 x 10 s
Look at the units I bolded. Pounds and seconds are different types of quantities. One is a unit of force and the other is a unit of time. There is simply no way whatsoever to make any number of pounds equal to any number of seconds.

waynexk8 said:
I have stated these before, or would you like to stay on the above first ?
We need to stay on the above until you get the units of force (lb), time (s), and impulse (lb*s) straightened out. Again, please read those links and come back with questions.

PS you may think that this is being overly picky, but it is not. I still remember it vividly. My very first lecture of my very first physics class, the professor spent the entire class going over units and emphasizing the importance of always correctly handling the units. He claimed that checking your units was the easiest way to catch the large majority of physics mistakes, and my decades of physics experience since has proven him right again and again. I cannot overemphasize the importance of correct units if you want to do physics at all.
 
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  • #331
Hi waynexk8,

After you read the links try the following problems:
1) 100 lb * 5 ft =
2) 20 ft*lb / (2 ft) =
3) 32 ft/s² * 10 s =
4) 5 ft/s * 320 lb / (32 ft/s²) =

Do not rush or hurry this, make sure that you get the units correct. This is important.
 
  • #332
DaleSpam said:
No, 90 lb for 10 s is 900 lb*s, not 900 lb!

Yes, that is what I said 900lbs not 900lb all I left out is the s, 900lb = 900lb + 900lbs = 900lbs, they are both the same 900lbs = 900lbs, 900lb = 900lb. It’s the same as 1 stone = 1 stone or 1 stones = 1 stones, there is no difference between 9 stone and 9 stones. 9 stone = 9 stone and 9 stones = 9 stones. How can you say 9 stone and 9 stones = different ?

DaleSpam said:
No, no.
100 lb * 5 s = 500 lb*s
80 lb * 5 s = 400 lb*s

That’s what I said; 100 x 5 = 500, and 80 x 5 = 400. We both said the same thing ?

DaleSpam said:
While it is true that
400 lb + 500 lb = 900 lb


it is completely irrelevant to the problem. What is relevant to the problem is:
400 lb*s + 500 lb*s = 900 lb*s[/quote]

Sorry, not sure what you are getting at, 900lbs = 900, 900lb = 900, what are you saying thinking is different ?

DaleSpam said:
Please read those links I gave you very carefully and ask questions. It is clear that you do not get the units, and this is very important in physics.

Yes I will, but 100 or what ever = 100s unless you state otherwise. How can a 100lb = more than a 100lbs ?

DaleSpam said:
Look at the units I bolded. Pounds and seconds are different types of quantities. One is a unit of force and the other is a unit of time. There is simply no way whatsoever to make any number of pounds equal to any number of seconds.

What do you mean ? If I use 1 pound of force for 1 second, and the use 1 pound of force for 3 seconds, of “course” I have used the same amount of force for longer, as in 1 second first, then 2 seconds.

Look, if I use 1 pound of force for 1 second, then use 1 pound of force for 100 seconds, of course I have used more force, or the same force for a longer time frame. How can you think different ? I

DaleSpam said:
We need to stay on the above until you get the units of force (lb), time (s), and impulse (lb*s) straightened out. Again, please read those links and come back with questions.

Yes will read them.

But I don’t understand you, I use 1 pound of force for 1 second, its more than using 1 pound of force for half a second, how can you think different ?

DaleSpam said:
PS you may think that this is being overly picky, but it is not. I still remember it vividly. My very first lecture of my very first physics class, the professor spent the entire class going over units and emphasizing the importance of always correctly handling the units. He claimed that checking your units was the easiest way to catch the large majority of physics mistakes, and my decades of physics experience since has proven him right again and again. I cannot overemphasize the importance of correct units if you want to do physics at all.

I totally agree with you, but not sure what you are getting at, if you explain, I might see you point.
But if you use or try and use 80 pounds of force for 6 seconds and I use or try and use 100 pounds of force for 6 seconds both moving 80% of the maximum force we can move, HOW can you think or say that 80 = 100 ?

Wayne
 
  • #333
DaleSpam said:
Hi waynexk8,

After you read the links try the following problems:
1) 100 lb * 5 ft =
2) 20 ft*lb / (2 ft) =
3) 32 ft/s² * 10 s =
4) 5 ft/s * 320 lb / (32 ft/s²) =

Do not rush or hurry this, make sure that you get the units correct. This is important.

Not sure what your symbols mean.

Does a 100 lb * 5 ft = 100 lb x 5 ft ? But what does that mean or say ?
Does 20 ft*lb / (2 ft) mean 20 ft*lb divided by (2 ft) ? and what does that mean ?
Does 32 ft/s² * 10 s = mean 32 ft/s² x 10 s and what does that mean ?
Does 5 ft/s * 320 lb / (32 ft/s²) = 5 ft/s x 320 lb / (32 ft/s²) and what does that mean ?


All I am saying is, I try and use 100 pounds of force moving 80 pounds for 6 seconds, the fast, and then you try and use 80 pounds of force moving 80 pounds for 6 seconds the slow, we both agree on this, then you try and turn around and say you used 80 pounds of force for 6 seconds, but your 780 pounds of force somehow = 100 pounds of force ? To me this does and cannot make sense, how can 80 pounds of force used for 6 seconds = 100 pounds of force used for 6 secounds ?

Wayne
 
  • #334
waynexk8 said:
Not sure what your symbols mean.

Does a 100 lb * 5 ft = 100 lb x 5 ft ?
Yes. Since x is often used as a variable the general practice is to use * for multiplication. So 100 lb * 5 ft means 100 pounds multiplied by 5 feet.

Given that explanation and given the links I posted, please go back and work the problems in 332. Don't worry about what they mean, just see if you can get the right answers.
 
  • #335
waynexk8 said:
Yes, that is what I said 900lbs not 900lb all I left out is the s, 900lb = 900lb + 900lbs = 900lbs, they are both the same 900lbs = 900lbs, 900lb = 900lb. It’s the same as 1 stone = 1 stone or 1 stones = 1 stones, there is no difference between 9 stone and 9 stones. 9 stone = 9 stone and 9 stones = 9 stones. How can you say 9 stone and 9 stones = different ?
No, you are completely missing the point and consistently getting the units wrong "lb*s" is not the plural of pound (a unit of force), it is a unit of impulse, the "pound second". It is literally 1 pound times 1 second. Your answers above are all wrong because of this critical mistake. 10 lb*s is not at all the same as 10 lb. They are incompatible units. Please read the links and work the problems.

waynexk8 said:
That’s what I said; 100 x 5 = 500, and 80 x 5 = 400. We both said the same thing ?
No, we said very different things. Your units were all wrong. We did not say the same thing any more than 10 miles is the same thing as 10 days.

Do you understand the difference between miles and days? That is the difference between lb and lb*s. They are different units.

waynexk8 said:
Sorry, not sure what you are getting at, 900lbs = 900, 900lb = 900, what are you saying thinking is different ?
The units are different. 900 lb is almost half a ton, it weighs a lot. 900 is a pure number, it weighs nothing. 900 lb ≠ 900.

How can you possibly think that a pure number is the same thing as nearly half a ton? Have you ever heard the expression "comparing apples and oranges"? That is what you are doing wrong, and you are doing it very consistently wrong. We really need to address this before proceeding.
 
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  • #336
DaleSpam said:
No, you are completely missing the point and consistently getting the units wrong "lb*s" is not the plural of pound (a unit of force), it is a unit of impulse, the "pound second". It is literally 1 pound times 1 second. Your answers above are all wrong because of this critical mistake. 10 lb*s is not at all the same as 10 lb. They are incompatible units. Please read the links and work the problems.

“RIGHT” get you now, it’s not the plural, it’s the pound second, will rewrite and reanswer the post for you later, and thx, don’t think I have enough time now.

DaleSpam said:
No, we said very different things. Your units were all wrong. We did not say the same thing any more than 10 miles is the same thing as 10 days.

Do you understand the difference between miles and days? That is the difference between lb and lb*s. They are different units.

The units are different. 900 lb is almost half a ton, it weighs a lot. 900 is a pure number, it weighs nothing. 900 lb ≠ 900.

How can you possibly think that a pure number is the same thing as nearly half a ton? Have you ever heard the expression "comparing apples and oranges"? That is what you are doing wrong, and you are doing it very consistently wrong. We really need to address this before proceeding.

So let’s get this right for later, when you ask me something, and you say 100lb*s you mean you have applied a force of 100lb for 1 second ?

Wayne
 
  • #337
waynexk8 said:
So let’s get this right for later, when you ask me something, and you say 100lb*s you mean you have applied a force of 100lb for 1 second ?
What we mean is that we have applied an impulse of 100 lb*s. That could be a force of 100 lb for 1 s as you said, or it could be a force of 50 lb for 2 s or a force of 25 lb for 4 s or a force of 10 lb for 10 s ...
 
  • #338
One quick one please, for all.

If I hold the 80lb half way up {forget the acceleration/force it took to get there, say someone handed it to me.} for 6 seconds, are you all saying I used the same impulse/force ? As you might or might not know, if you did a fast, then slow rep, and the static hold all the momentary muscular failure, you would be able to hold the weight stationery far far far longer.

Wayne
 
  • #339
Do you mean force or do you mean impulse? What "man of Science" would ignore the distinction? This is ridiculous.
You do not "use" a force. You apply a force. When you do it with your muscles, it involves energy expenditure. When you rest the weight on a table, no energy is involved. A table never gets tired, does it?
Muscle failure is not a Physics phenomenon. It's a physiological thing.
 
  • #340
DaleSpam wrote; if you exert a constant 100 lb for 10 s then you have exerted an impulse of 1000 lb*s. And if you exert a constant 80 lb for 10 s then you have exerted an impulse of 800 lb*s.

With the above, its seems you are saying that the fast rep = an impulse of 1000lb*s, slow rep = an impulse of 800lb*s. But then you say no, and that I/that is not right and S. and D. are ?

The only problem in the above, is that the slow may exerted a constant {lets just say constant for now, as its quite close}force for say 80% of the rep, say 10% for acceleration, and 10% for deceleration. However the fast will accelerate for say 80% and decelerate for 20%

Also we have “still” left out the force “on” the muscles from the transition from negative to positive, as in the above we have only worked out the force exerted by the muscles.


1,
Fast rep = 100 force x 10 seconds = 1000lb * 10s.

2,
Slow rep = 80 force x 10 seconds = 800lb * 10s.

Wayne
 
  • #341
waynexk8 said:
If I hold the 80lb half way up {forget the acceleration/force it took to get there, say someone handed it to me.} for 6 seconds, are you all saying I used the same impulse/force ?
If you hold 80 lb stationary for 6 s then you have exerted an impulse of 480 lb*s. That is the same impulse as 40 lb for 12 s or 160 lb for 3 s.
 
  • #342
DaleSpam said:
Hi waynexk8,

After you read the links try the following problems:
1) 100 lb * 5 ft =
2) 20 ft*lb / (2 ft) =
3) 32 ft/s² * 10 s =
4) 5 ft/s * 320 lb / (32 ft/s²) =

Do not rush or hurry this, make sure that you get the units correct. This is important.

Right, I have/am having a go of this, but I think it could be best if you did one calculation, as I am not sure what I am supposed to be calculating, on 1, it can be 100 x 5 = 500, and if you put 100 lb * 5 ft = on Google, it gives you, 69.1274772 m kg, but I don’t know if that’s right or how it came to that, will have another read and think, but thought best post this now.

Wayne
 
  • #343
Going to have to come back to the other.

DaleSpam said:
If you hold 80 lb stationary for 6 s then you have exerted an impulse of 480 lb*s. That is the same impulse as 40 lb for 12 s or 160 lb for 3 s.

Ok, so could you say the following please, all with 80 pounds for 6 seconds. But please remember the person/machine can use up too 100 pounds or force anytime. And “please add in the forces on the muscles, as you did say that the rep stating with an eccentric going into the concentric gives out a higher force/impulse

1,
Static hold = 480lb*s.

2,
Fast reps =

3,
Slow rep =

As what I would say is; impulse is the integral of a force with respect to time. A small force applied for a long time can produce the same momentum/momentum change as a large force applied briefly, because it is the product of the force and the time for which it is applied that is important.

But what you 3 seem to be saying; A small force applied for the same time can produce the same momentum/momentum change as a large force applied for the same time.

Wayne
 
  • #344
waynexk8 said:
Going to have to come back to the other.

Ok, so could you say the following please, all with 80 pounds for 6 seconds. But please remember the person/machine can use up too 100 pounds or force anytime. And “please add in the forces on the muscles, as you did say that the rep stating with an eccentric going into the concentric gives out a higher force/impulse

1,
Static hold = 480lb*s.

2,
Fast reps =

3,
Slow rep =


Wayne

1,
Static hold = 480lb*s.

2,
Fast reps = 480lb*s.

3,
Slow rep = 480lb*s.

In all three cases the change in momentum is zero hence the average muscle force is equal with the weight.Impulse equals average force X time.In all cases is equal with 480lb*s.

The last five years you've been explained that half a billion of times by at least twenty different people.Even if you had started from an absolute zero physics level you could have become a physics professor by now...if you only had shut up and listen to them.
But no...you're not here to learn.Your obsession kept you to the absolute zero level.What a waste of time...
 
  • #345
douglis said:
1,
Static hold = 480lb*s.

2,
Fast reps = 480lb*s.

3,
Slow rep = 480lb*s.

In all three cases the change in momentum is zero hence the average muscle force is equal with the weight.Impulse equals average force X time.In all cases is equal with 480lb*s.

I thought you were going to say that.

What do you mean the momentum/movement is zero, its zero in the start hold, but with the slow there is 2m of momentum/movement, and the fast there is 12m momentum/movement.

Say I just repped up 1m would you still say there was zero momentum/movement ? And if so why ?

Why do you not answer questions that puts your little theory as wrong ? Like the below ? Why when you stated yourself the only way to sort this out is EMG, then when EMG states you wrong, you think paper equations written on paper are better, It’s like saying you said we can’t get Men to the Moon, I than go and send Men to the Moon, but you still say I am wrong, even thou I send Men to the Moon ?

Don’t you understand that when muscles are at accelerations, and have to be using more force, that they are under more strain, TENSIONS? And the only way your slower lower force reps can make up this stain, is if they do the reps for longer than the faster reps, this IS proved in that I fail 50% faster, I fail faster because I HAVE put more tension on the muscles per unit of time, thus I have put out more force per unit of time.

I NEED to explain that better tonight, and I don’t think you or the physicists are seeing this.


Let me ask another question please all.

1,
Static hold done for 5 seconds, force used ? =

2,
Static hold done for 10 seconds force used ? =

3,
Fast reps done for 5 seconds, force used ? =

4,
Fast reps done for 10 seconds, force used ? =

5,
Slow reps done for 5 seconds, force used ? =

6,
Slow reps done for 10 seconds, force used ? =

douglis said:
The last five years you've been explained that half a billion of times by at least twenty different people.Even if you had started from an absolute zero physics level you could have become a physics professor by now...if you only had shut up and listen to them.
But no...you're not here to learn.Your obsession kept you to the absolute zero level.What a waste of time...

IF you “think” you are right, you need to answer, address and then “try” and counter when real world experiments prove you little theory wrong, as of yet you have not, a “theory” and that’s “all” you have, “NEEDS” to be proven with real World practical experiments/tests, like I have done, as of yet you have not, you hold no ground at the moment, all you have is a theory on paper, which has by me “^” times be proven “WRONG”.

1,
As I said, the EMG proved me right,

2,
Moving the weight 10m more in the same time frame proved me right,

3,
Using more energy in the fast proved me right,

4,
As you fail with the fast 50% faster proved me right,

5,
I used 100 force moving 80 for 6 seconds, you used 80 force moving 80 for 6 seconds, 100 is more than 80, the 100 = 20 more than 80, 100 = 25% more than 80, that proved me right.


I could go on.

Wayne
 
  • #346
waynexk8 said:
I thought you were going to say that.

What do you mean the momentum/movement is zero, its zero in the start hold, but with the slow there is 2m of momentum/movement, and the fast there is 12m momentum/movement.

Say I just repped up 1m would you still say there was zero momentum/movement ? And if so why ?

Wayne

Not zero momentum...zero CHANGE in momentum.That's what the impulse represents.

For all the rest I don't have the patience.Just read carefully DaleSpam posts.
 
  • #347
waynexk8 said:
Right, I have/am having a go of this, but I think it could be best if you did one calculation, as I am not sure what I am supposed to be calculating
OK, here is a step-by-step detailed example of how to calculate a quantity with units in physics:
5 s * 64 lb / (32 ft/s) =
(5 * 64/32) * (s*lb/(ft/s)) =
(5 * 2) * (s*lb*s/ft) =
10 lb*s²/ft
 
  • #348
waynexk8 said:
As what I would say is; impulse is the integral of a force with respect to time. A small force applied for a long time can produce the same momentum/momentum change as a large force applied briefly, because it is the product of the force and the time for which it is applied that is important.
This is correct.

waynexk8 said:
But what you 3 seem to be saying; A small force applied for the same time can produce the same momentum/momentum change as a large force applied for the same time.
None of us have ever said this. The reason that you believe that we have said it is because of a misunderstanding you have of impulse for time-varying forces and/or a misunderstanding of the forces over a fast vs a slow rep. That is what I am trying to teach you, but we have not gotten to the time-varying part yet.

It would be helpful if you would just focus on the new questions I have asked of you recently instead of repeating your old questions every couple of posts. I am well aware of your old questions, and I am trying to get you to the point where you will understand the answers as quickly as possible. Please focus on making forward progress rather than continually looking back and rehashing the scenario. It is a waste of your time since it provides no new information to me and prevents you from taking the time to learn from what I have already posted.
 
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  • #349
Back later to answer the post/s.

Let me try and convince you this way that you are wrong, or that your equations work on paper, but not in practice.

I am going to lift 90% of my 1RM, in this case my 1RM = 100 pounds. So 90% = 90 pounds, you’re going to try and lift 90% of your 1RM which is also a 100 pounds.

1,
I apply my 1RM force, as this is a fast rep, I lift the 90 pounds up and down say 3 times in 6 seconds, I have applied 100 pounds of force for 6 seconds, well not quite that much as my force will have been diminishing But I have overcome gravity for 6 seconds lifting the 90 pounds

2,
You apply 80% or your 1RM as this is a slow, you cannot lift the weight at all, in 6 seconds you have applied 80 pounds of force only. You have not overcome gravity in the 6 seconds, and you have not lifted the weight.

3,
I lifted the weight 3 times in 6 seconds, I thus used more {nearly said it again, the total/overall force, but let’s be correct.} impulse than you in 6 seconds as I overcome gravity and lifted the weight up and down 3 times. THUS putting MORE tensions on the muscles.

Or do you think you put the same tensions on the muscles not lifting a weight as you have not, are not used enough force ?


Wayne
 
  • #350
This scenario is not in dispute. We all agree that the impulse is greater for 1 than for 2.
 
<h2>1. What is impulse?</h2><p>Impulse is a measure of the change in momentum of an object. It is equal to the force applied to an object multiplied by the time for which the force is applied.</p><h2>2. How is impulse calculated?</h2><p>Impulse is calculated by multiplying the force applied to an object by the time for which the force is applied. The unit of impulse is Newton-seconds (N·s) in the metric system, or pound-seconds (lb·s) in the imperial system.</p><h2>3. What is the relationship between impulse and force?</h2><p>Impulse and force are directly proportional to each other. This means that the greater the force applied to an object, the greater the impulse will be. Similarly, the longer the force is applied, the greater the impulse will be.</p><h2>4. How is impulse related to change in momentum?</h2><p>Impulse is equal to the change in momentum of an object. This means that the impulse applied to an object will result in a change in its momentum. The direction of the change in momentum will depend on the direction of the force applied.</p><h2>5. How is impulse measured in pounds for a specific time frame?</h2><p>In the imperial system, impulse is measured in pound-seconds (lb·s). This means that the force applied must be measured in pounds (lb) and the time for which the force is applied must be measured in seconds (s).</p>

1. What is impulse?

Impulse is a measure of the change in momentum of an object. It is equal to the force applied to an object multiplied by the time for which the force is applied.

2. How is impulse calculated?

Impulse is calculated by multiplying the force applied to an object by the time for which the force is applied. The unit of impulse is Newton-seconds (N·s) in the metric system, or pound-seconds (lb·s) in the imperial system.

3. What is the relationship between impulse and force?

Impulse and force are directly proportional to each other. This means that the greater the force applied to an object, the greater the impulse will be. Similarly, the longer the force is applied, the greater the impulse will be.

4. How is impulse related to change in momentum?

Impulse is equal to the change in momentum of an object. This means that the impulse applied to an object will result in a change in its momentum. The direction of the change in momentum will depend on the direction of the force applied.

5. How is impulse measured in pounds for a specific time frame?

In the imperial system, impulse is measured in pound-seconds (lb·s). This means that the force applied must be measured in pounds (lb) and the time for which the force is applied must be measured in seconds (s).

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