"Solving the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X

  • Thread starter kcirick
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In summary, the question discusses the production of a B+ - B- pair in the decay of Z0 and the subsequent decay of the B to D + X particles with a lifetime of 1.638 x 10^12 s. The question asks for the average distance the B0 will travel before decaying, measured from the production vertex to a secondary vertex. The B0 is later determined to be a typo and should have been B^0 and \bar{B^0}. The PDG gives a lifetime of 1.53 for the B^0, making it irrelevant in this problem.
  • #1
kcirick
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I will put the question in exact wording that the prof gave us:

Homework Statement


A B+ - B- pair is produced in the decay of at Z0. The B then decays to D + X, where X represents some other particles, with a lifetime of 1.638 x 10^12 s. On average how far will the B0 travel before decaying? This is how the lifetime of the B was measured, by measuring the distance from the production vertex to a secondary vertex where it decayed. (M_B0 = 5.279Gev, M_Z0 = 91.188Gev).

Homework Equations


All I can think of that may help me (beside a clearer wording of the question) would be:

[tex] \tau = \frac{1}{\Gamma_{t}} [/tex]
where $\tau$ is the lifetime of the particle and $\Gamma_{t}$ is the decay width.

The Attempt at a Solution


I just don't understand where the B0 comes from in this context? It just appears in the question. Is B0 a combination of B- and B+? How would the hint (at the end of the question, the masses of the particles) be any use if I use the formula in the 2nd part?

Any thoughts?
 
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  • #2
The B0 in the question must be a misprint. The PDG gives 1.53 as the B0 lifetime, not 1.638, so I don't think the B0 ever enters the problem.
 
  • #3
Yeah, I asked the prof, and it is a typo... I really don't like it when there is a typo in an assignment.

It was supposed to be [itex]B^{0}[/itex] and [itex]\bar{B^{0}}[/itex] as a decay process of [itex]Z^{0}[/itex].

Thanks for the help anyway!
-Rick
 
Last edited:

1. What is the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X?

The B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X is a process in particle physics where a Z0 boson decays into a B0 meson and a pair of particles known as X. The B0 meson then further decays into a D meson and another particle, commonly referred to as X. This process is an important area of study in understanding the fundamental properties of particles and their interactions.

2. Why is it important to study the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X?

The B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X is important because it allows us to gain a better understanding of the Standard Model of particle physics. This process can provide insights into the fundamental forces and particles that make up our universe. Additionally, studying this decay can also help us to test the predictions of the Standard Model and search for new physics beyond it.

3. What are the challenges in solving the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X?

One of the main challenges in solving the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X is the complexity of the decay process and the large number of particles involved. This requires advanced mathematical techniques and sophisticated experimental methods to accurately measure and analyze the data. Additionally, the presence of background events and detector limitations also pose challenges in accurately identifying and measuring the decay.

4. How do scientists study the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X?

Scientists study the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X using high-energy particle accelerators, such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. These accelerators allow particles to collide at very high energies, creating conditions similar to those in the early universe. Detectors surrounding the collision points are used to measure the particles produced in the decay and gather data for further analysis.

5. What are the potential implications of solving the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X?

Solving the B0 Decay of Z0 to D+X can have significant implications for our understanding of the universe. It can help us to further validate the Standard Model and potentially uncover new physics beyond it. Additionally, the knowledge gained from studying this process can also have practical applications, such as in the development of new technologies and treatments for diseases.

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