Relationship Between String Tension and Stretch

In summary, the question is whether stretch in a string will affect the graph of wavelength vs. tension compared to a string without stretch. Based on the given information, it can be assumed that the slope of the graph for the string with stretch will be lower than the slope for the string without stretch. It is important to know the wavelength being measured, which is determined by vibrating the string at 60Hz and calculating it from direct measurements. Additional information on vibrating strings can also be found to assist with this question.
  • #1
BraedenP
96
0

Homework Statement


Will stretch in a string have an effect on the graph of wavelength vs. tension, relative to the same graph using a string without stretch?


Homework Equations


N/A


The Attempt at a Solution


No calculations are required, so I'm assuming that the slope of that graph in the string that stretches will be lower than the slope of the graph based on the string that doesn't stretch. This is all the information I really need to get the rest of the answer to the question.

tl;dr: Does stretch in a string affect its tension in a negative or positive way?

Thanks!
Braeden
 
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  • #2
Well tension in a spring can be modeled as a spring such that T=kx. But what exactly is the 'wavelength' that you are measuring?
 
  • #3
rock.freak667 said:
Well tension in a spring can be modeled as a spring such that T=kx. But what exactly is the 'wavelength' that you are measuring?

That would probably be some useful information, wouldn't it? :P

We're attaching the string to a speaker and vibrating it at 60Hz. Then we're hanging a mass on the string over the edge of a table, and moving the speaker until we get a tension that creates even oscillations.

We then calculate the wavelength from measuring the string directly.
 
  • #5


I would approach this question by first understanding the relationship between string tension and stretch. When a string is stretched, it experiences an increase in tension due to the forces acting on it. This increase in tension is directly proportional to the amount of stretch in the string. Therefore, it can be said that the tension in a string is affected by the amount of stretch it experiences.

In terms of the graph of wavelength vs. tension, using a string with stretch will result in a lower slope compared to using a string without stretch. This is because the tension in the string with stretch will be greater for a given amount of stretch, resulting in a smaller change in wavelength for a given change in tension.

In summary, the relationship between string tension and stretch is a positive one. As the stretch increases, so does the tension in the string. This will result in a lower slope on the graph of wavelength vs. tension for a string with stretch compared to one without stretch. Therefore, it is important to consider the amount of stretch in a string when studying its tension and its effect on other variables.
 

What is the relationship between string tension and stretch?

The relationship between string tension and stretch is that as the tension on a string increases, the amount of stretch in the string also increases. This means that the string becomes longer and thinner as the tension increases.

What factors affect the relationship between string tension and stretch?

The relationship between string tension and stretch is affected by various factors, including the type of material the string is made of, the diameter and thickness of the string, and the amount of tension applied to the string.

Why is it important to understand the relationship between string tension and stretch?

Understanding the relationship between string tension and stretch is important for various reasons. For musicians, it helps them determine the best tension for their instrument to produce the desired sound. For engineers, it helps them understand how different materials behave under tension, which is crucial for designing structures and machines.

How can the relationship between string tension and stretch be measured?

The relationship between string tension and stretch can be measured using a tension meter, which measures the amount of force being applied to the string. The stretch of the string can also be measured by marking the length of the string and then measuring how much it has stretched under a specific tension.

What happens when the string tension exceeds its maximum limit?

When the string tension exceeds its maximum limit, the string may break or snap. This is because the string is unable to withstand the amount of tension being applied to it and reaches its breaking point. It is important to carefully tune and maintain string tension to avoid damaging the string or the instrument.

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