<uk,v> -> <u,k> for all v. prove uk goes to u.

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In summary, for all v in Rn, the sequence <uk,v> converges to <u,v>. This can be proven by choosing specific values for v and showing that each term of uk converges to a corresponding term in u. However, for part b, it is possible to find a sequence {uk} such that <uk,v> converges to <u,v> for some vector v, but uk does not converge to u. This can be shown by adding a vector w to each term of uk, where w is chosen such that <uk + w, v> converges to <u, v>.
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cap.r
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<uk,v> --> <u,k> for all v. prove uk goes to u.

Homework Statement


a)supposed for all v in Rn <uk,v>--> <u,v> prove {uk}-->u
b)give an example of a sequence {uk} st. <uk,v> for some vector v. but uk does not converge to u.

Homework Equations


def of convergence.


The Attempt at a Solution


a)since this works for all v. we can let v1={1,0,0,...} then u1 --> u. now let v2={0,1,0,0,...} then u2 --> u.
so we keep doing this and each term of uk converges to a term in u.
so by point wise convergence we have convergence.

b) I don't know how to do this part. for a) i think i got it right but i can't come up with an example.
 
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  • #2


your proof looks good. For the example, note that if uk converges to u then uk + w converges to u + w. Can you think of a way to choose w so that <uk + w, v> converges to <u, v>?
 
  • #3


You have the right idea for part 1 but you aren't writing it very well. Remember that each uk is a vector. So it doesn't make sense to say u1 --> u. u1 is a fixed vector. It might help you to adopt a notation where the components of, for example u1 are u1(1), u1(2),...u1(n), and try making the argument you are thinking of.

Once you get the notation down you may see how to do the second part too.
 

1. What does " -> for all v" mean?

" -> for all v" is a mathematical notation that represents a function that takes in two parameters, uk and v, and outputs a new value, u, and k. The "for all v" part indicates that this function applies to all possible values of v.

2. How do you prove that uk goes to u?

To prove that uk goes to u, you would need to show that for any given value of v, the function " -> for all v" outputs the values u and k. This could be done through a mathematical proof or by providing examples of different values for uk and v and showing that the function outputs the expected values of u and k.

3. What is the purpose of representing the function with " -> for all v"?

The notation " -> for all v" is used to clearly define the function and its parameters. It also indicates that the function applies to all possible values of v, making it more generalizable.

4. Can you explain the concept of "for all" in this context?

In this context, "for all" means that the function applies to every possible value of v. This means that the function is defined for all values of v and will output a corresponding value of u and k for each v.

5. How is this notation used in scientific research?

This notation is commonly used in mathematics and computer science to represent functions and their parameters. It allows for a concise and precise way of defining a function and its behavior. In scientific research, this notation can be used in various fields, such as statistics, physics, and biology, to describe and analyze different phenomena and their relationships.

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