Muon Decay Constant: Find Mean Lifetime & Lambda

In summary, the decay constant of a muon (represented by the lambda symbol) can be found on the Wikipedia page for exponential decay, where it is stated to be the reciprocal of the mean lifetime. This relationship is also shown in the mathematical equation provided. The half-life of a muon is typically tabulated, with the positive and negative charged muon lifetimes being nearly equal. However, to obtain data on muon flux at different altitudes, such as the height where they are created and at ground level, more simple measurements are needed. These measurements can be found in tables and do not require complex equations.
  • #1
RK1992
89
0
muon decay constant/ muon flux

where can i find the decay constant of a muon (the lambda which appears in):
[URL]http://upload.wikimedia.org/math/3/f/2/3f28b1c0d4362b86a89f976d83d81070.png[/URL]

thanks

edit:
oh the wiki page http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_decay
gives the relationship that the decay constant is the reciprocal of the mean lifetime
is that correct?
 
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  • #2
Typically you will find the half-life tabulated, which for the muon is about 2 microseconds. As the Wikipedia article you cited states, the decay constant is related to the half-life as follows:
[tex]\lambda = \frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]
 
  • #3
  • #4
Bob seems to be suggesting that positively and negatively charged muons have different lifetimes. This is not the case.
 
  • #5
Vanadium 50 said:
Bob seems to be suggesting that positively and negatively charged muons have different lifetimes. This is not the case.
i can see that the ratio is almost 1:1 for the mean lifetimes :)

but my other question is where on Earth are you supposed to obtain simple data on muon flux at different altitudes - like at the height where they are generally created and at ground level? I am not looking for partial differential equations and all that, just for example the number of muons through a metre sqaured area per second at a height of 5000m and the number of muons through a metre squared per second at ground level
 
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  • #6
Vanadium 50 said:
Bob seems to be suggesting that positively and negatively charged muons have different lifetimes. This is not the case.
The measurement of both positive and negative charged muon lifetimes is an important test to verify that they are equal, as required by CPT invariance. See second table on page 2 of

http://pdg.lbl.gov/2004/listings/s004.pdf

Bob S
 
  • #7
Bob S said:
The measurement of both positive and negative charged muon lifetimes is an important test to verify that they are equal, as required by CPT invariance.

True, but irrelevant to what the OP asked. Please don't sidetrack the thread.
 

1. What is the muon decay constant?

The muon decay constant, also known as the muon lifetime or mean lifetime, is a measure of how quickly muons decay. It is denoted by the symbol λ and is typically measured in units of inverse time, such as seconds-1.

2. How is the mean lifetime of muons determined?

The mean lifetime of muons is determined through experiments that involve observing a large number of muons and measuring the time it takes for them to decay. By using statistical analysis, the mean lifetime can be calculated from the data collected.

3. What is the significance of the muon decay constant in particle physics?

The muon decay constant is an important parameter in particle physics as it can provide insights into the fundamental properties of particles, such as their mass and interactions. It is also used in calculations to predict the behavior of other particles and phenomena.

4. How does the muon decay constant compare to other particle decay constants?

The muon decay constant is relatively short compared to other particle decay constants. For example, the mean lifetime of a muon is about 2.2 microseconds, while the mean lifetime of a neutron is about 880 seconds. This difference is due to the different masses and properties of these particles.

5. Can the muon decay constant change over time?

According to current scientific understanding, the muon decay constant is a constant value that does not change over time. However, there are some theories that suggest it may vary under certain conditions. Ongoing research and experiments aim to further understand the nature of this constant.

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