Can We Really Look Back in Time?

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In summary, the teacher said that looking at the stars we are looking back in time because the light takes a long time to reach our planet, but this is not true as it is virtually impossible to look back in time.
  • #1
entropy+time=fun
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I had a physics lesson at school lately and i stated that by looking at the stars we are looking back in time because the light takes a long time to reach our planet therefor we are looking back when the star's light first is sent off/ received by us. The teacher then said that this was not true as it is virtually impossible to look back in time. I did not believe him. Please tell me the truth.

Thankyou,
Entropy+time=fun

P.S. I am new here and am not sure whether this is the right place to post this query and also i would like to make some friends.
 
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  • #2
If that's the only reply he made he doesn't seem like much of a teacher...you should have asked him to expand on his opinion. What you stated seems accurate so I don't understand why he would just say it's not true and leave it at that.

It's true that time flows in only one direction (forward) and we can't observe it to go backwards, so in that sense we can't see the past. We still observe events that happened in the past, and we are affected by them.
 
  • #3
In comoving cosmological coordinates, it turns out that looking out in a straight line *does* involve moving backwards in cosmological time (the time coordinate of the cosmological coordiante system).

"Comoving coordinates" means that one assigns fixed spatial coordinates to the stationary galaxies, the galaxies 'at rest' compared to the cosmic microwave background. One assigns a time coordinate to the galaxies based on the elapsed time since the big bang.

In this coordiante system, a straight line in space actually moves backwards in cosmological time!

It is rather hard to explain why this happens without using calculus and the geodesic equation.
 
  • #4
entropy+time=fun said:
I had a physics lesson at school lately and i stated that by looking at the stars we are looking back in time because the light takes a long time to reach our planet therefor we are looking back when the star's light first is sent off/ received by us. The teacher then said that this was not true as it is virtually impossible to look back in time. I did not believe him. Please tell me the truth.

Thankyou,
Entropy+time=fun

P.S. I am new here and am not sure whether this is the right place to post this query and also i would like to make some friends.

Well, it would be tough to watch yourself play a game of poker the night after you lost. Events are what he asumed whoever said it was talking about. The light from the stars you see was released x years ago, so the stars you are seeing look how they were, the x number years ago. Thats what they mean by "looking back in time."

Ohh, ohh, I'll be your friend :!) . It only costs five bucks! :smile:
 
  • #5
Mk said:
Ohh, ohh, I'll be your friend :!) . It only costs five bucks! :smile:
And a rip-off at half the price. :tongue:

Entropy, it sounds to me as if your teacher is one of those whose only formal education is in teaching, and has been assigned to teach physics. Tell him (politely) that he's a freaking moron and hand him a print-out of pervect's response. If he has a problem with it, send him to us.
 
  • #6
Thanks a lot guys i knew that jerk was wrong.
 
  • #7
I've had enough beer now to go into proper 'Danger' mode. Just for the hell of it, give him a UV lamp and tell him that by studying black light you can see ahead in time. :devil:
 
  • #8
coolio that jerk won't know what hit him. hahahahahah... the power of time!
 
  • #9
By the way Danger how does that idea work, you know with black light, please explain. I am only a lowly 13 year old and don't have too much knowledge stored away. Thanks.

P.S I know its not the right place , but how do you get an avatar up?
 
  • #10
entropy+time=fun said:
By the way Danger how does that idea work, you know with black light, please explain.
It doesn't; I just like to screw with people's heads (people like your teacher, I mean—not you). It was a joke. If, on the other hand, you mean how black light works in general, it's just a matter of it not being within the visible spectrum. It does react with certain other materials to cause fluorescence. Some things like poster paints absorb UV and then re-emit the light at visible frequencies.

entropy+time=fun said:
how do you get an avatar up?
You have to become a 'contributer'; ie. send in $25 to help Greg keep this puppy on its feet. It's certainly a most worth-while investment.
 
  • #11
ok, thanks a lot Danger!
 

1. What is the concept of looking back in time?

The concept of looking back in time is based on the idea that light travels at a finite speed. This means that when we observe light from distant objects, we are actually seeing how they looked at a previous point in time. For example, when we look at the stars, we are seeing them as they were thousands or even millions of years ago.

2. How do we measure the distance of objects in space?

Scientists use various methods to measure the distance of objects in space, such as parallax, redshift, and standard candles. Parallax is the apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from different angles, and it can be used to calculate the distance of nearby stars. Redshift is the stretching of light from objects moving away from us, and it can be used to determine the distance of galaxies. Standard candles, such as supernovae, have a known brightness and can be used to measure distances to very distant objects.

3. Can we look back in time to the beginning of the universe?

Yes, we can look back in time to the beginning of the universe using a technique called the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. This is the leftover radiation from the Big Bang and can be detected and studied to understand the early stages of the universe.

4. Is there a limit to how far back in time we can see?

Yes, there is a limit to how far back in time we can see. This is because the universe was opaque in its early stages, and we cannot see beyond this point. This is known as the cosmic event horizon and is currently estimated to be about 46 billion light-years away.

5. How does looking back in time help us understand the universe?

Looking back in time allows us to study the history of the universe and how it has evolved over billions of years. By observing distant objects, we can gather information about the early stages of the universe, such as the formation of galaxies and the expansion of the universe. This helps us to better understand the laws of physics and the origins of our universe.

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