Can a constant c make the function continuous at a point?

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In summary, we are discussing limits in 2 and 3 variables and determining if they exist or not. We are also exploring the concept of continuity at a specific point. To find the limit, we can approach the point from various directions and see if the limit is consistent. To prove that a limit does exist, we can use polar coordinates to measure the distance to the origin. However, to prove that a limit does not exist, we can consider various ratios of the variables. It is important to show our work and explain where we are stuck so that others can help us.
  • #1
pantin
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Homework Statement



lim (x,y,z)->(0,0,0) (xy+yz+xz)/(x^2+y^2+z^2)

lim(x,y) - > (1,1) (x-y^4)/(x^3-y^4)

lim(x,y)->(0,0) [1-cos(x^2+y^2)]/(x^2+y^2)^2


one more..

is there a constant c in R s.t. the fn

f(x,y) =( xy+y^3 ) / (x^2+y^2) for (x,y) =/= (0, 0)
f(x,y) = c for (x,y) =(0,0)

is continuous at (0,0)?
 
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  • #2
What work have you done yourself? For example, if a limit in 2 or 3 variables exist, then the limit must be the same as you approach the point from all directions. Have you tried seeing what happens if you approach along, say, x= y= z or y= x2?

That will only prove that a limit does NOT exist. To show that one does exist or to actually find the limit, try putting it into polar coordinates. That way r alone measures the distance to the origin.
 
  • #3
Hi pantin! :smile:
pantin said:
lim (x,y,z)->(0,0,0) (xy+yz+xz)/(x^2+y^2+z^2)

Hint: this obviously DNE … consider various ratios of x y and z. :wink:
lim(x,y) - > (1,1) (x-y^4)/(x^3-y^4)

lim(x,y)->(0,0) [1-cos(x^2+y^2)]/(x^2+y^2)^2

Show us what you've tried, and where you're stuck, and then we'll know how to help. :smile:
 

1. What does it mean to "prove the limits exist or DNE"?

Proving the limits exist or do not exist refers to mathematically demonstrating whether a function has a finite limit at a given point or not.

2. How do you prove the limits exist or DNE?

To prove the limits exist, you must show that the function approaches a specific value as the input variable gets closer and closer to a given point. To prove that the limits do not exist, you must demonstrate that the function approaches different values from both sides of the given point.

3. What are some common techniques used to prove the limits exist or DNE?

Some common techniques include using the epsilon-delta definition of a limit, applying the squeeze theorem, and using the limit laws to simplify the function and evaluate the limit.

4. Why is it important to prove the limits exist or DNE?

Proving the limits exist or do not exist is important because it allows us to understand the behavior of a function at a given point. It also helps us determine the continuity of a function, which is a crucial concept in calculus and other areas of mathematics.

5. Are there any real-life applications of proving limits exist or DNE?

Yes, there are many real-life applications of proving limits exist or do not exist. For example, in physics, limits are used to describe the behavior of objects in motion. In economics, limits are used to study the growth and decline of various industries. In engineering, limits are used to determine the stability and efficiency of systems.

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