Satellite Explosion: Debris Travel & Causes of Slowing Down

  • Thread starter shifty88
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In summary, if a satellite explodes and its debris travels into space at 1000mph, it would continue moving until it hits something, such as a planet. The main factor slowing it down would be gravity, as drag from gas and particles would be minimal. It would either end up in an unstable orbit around Earth or be pushed into an orbit with the Sun. However, 1000mph is not particularly fast compared to the Earth's speed around the Sun and objects in orbit around the Earth. This was the answer to the question asked by the person's father.
  • #1
shifty88
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If a satellite orbiting the Earth exploded and the debris went hurtling into space at 1000mph how far would the debris travel before it ran out of momentum

also, what would cause it to slow down.
 
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  • #2
Drag from gas and particles would be extremely negligible, so the only real thing working against the satellite would be gravity. Most likely the debris would either end up in an unstable orbit around Earth and eventually re-enter the atmosphere, or be pushed into an orbit with the Sun. Until it hit something such as a planet it would effectively never stop moving. Also, 1000 mph isn't really that fast. The Earth itself is traveling at an average of 107,200 km/h around the Sun, and things in orbit of the Earth are moving at several miles per second.
 
  • #3
that's what i thought too,
My old man wanted to know the answer to the question.
 

1. What causes a satellite to explode?

Satellites can explode due to a variety of reasons, including malfunctioning parts, collisions with other objects in space, and exposure to extreme temperatures or radiation. Human error and intentional destruction can also lead to satellite explosions.

2. How fast does debris from a satellite explosion travel?

The speed of debris from a satellite explosion can vary greatly depending on the size and location of the explosion. Debris can travel at speeds of up to 17,000 miles per hour, but can also slow down due to drag from Earth's atmosphere.

3. What happens to the debris after a satellite explosion?

After a satellite explosion, the debris can continue to orbit Earth or enter Earth's atmosphere. Some debris may burn up upon reentry, but larger pieces can cause damage if they fall to the ground.

4. How does debris from a satellite explosion affect other satellites?

Debris from a satellite explosion can pose a threat to other satellites orbiting Earth. The high speeds at which debris travels can cause collisions, leading to more debris and potentially damaging or destroying other satellites.

5. Can satellite explosions be prevented?

While satellite explosions cannot be completely prevented, steps can be taken to decrease the likelihood of an explosion occurring. This includes proper maintenance and monitoring of satellites, as well as implementing measures to reduce the risk of collisions with other objects in space.

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