Uniformly distributed electric field lines

In summary, the question is whether the intersections of field lines with a side of a cube, where a positive charge is placed at the center, are uniformly distributed. The answer is not clear due to a lack of understanding of the definition of "uniformly distributed" and the appearance of parallel field lines in problems involving a uniform electric field.
  • #1
rwrem
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Homework Statement



A positive charge is placed in the center of a cube. Are the intersections of the field lines with a side of the box uniformly distributed across that side. Explain.

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I have missed some lectures due to getting the swine flu (ugh) and the material is not exactly clear on this, but all problems that describe a uniform electric field are shown with parallel lines all coming from one side. I could see the answer being either yes, it's uniform, because all the lines are coming from a point charge in the center of the box, but the lines are not parallel. So, what is the definition of "uniformly distributed"?

Just missing a fundamental definition...
 
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  • #2
Anyone?
 
  • #3


I can provide some clarification on the concept of a uniformly distributed electric field. In this scenario, the positive charge in the center of the cube creates an electric field that radiates outwards in all directions. When we say that the electric field is uniformly distributed, it means that the strength and direction of the field is the same at all points on a given surface.

In the case of a cube, the field lines will intersect with each side of the cube at various points. These intersections may not appear to be evenly spaced or parallel, but they are all at the same distance from the center of the cube and have the same strength and direction. This is what we mean by a uniformly distributed electric field.

In contrast, a non-uniformly distributed electric field would have varying strengths and directions at different points on a given surface. This can happen if there are multiple charges or if the shape of the surface is not symmetrical.

So in summary, the intersections of the field lines with a side of the cube are uniformly distributed because they have the same distance, strength, and direction from the center of the cube. I hope this helps clarify the concept for you.
 

What is a uniform electric field?

A uniform electric field is a type of electric field in which the magnitude and direction of the electric field remains constant throughout the region. This means that the electric field lines are evenly spaced and parallel to each other.

What does a uniform electric field look like?

A uniform electric field is represented by straight and evenly spaced electric field lines that extend from a positive charge to a negative charge. The direction of the electric field lines is from positive to negative.

How is a uniform electric field created?

A uniform electric field is created by placing two parallel charged plates with equal and opposite charges close to each other. The electric field lines are then evenly distributed between the plates due to the attraction and repulsion of the charges.

What is the significance of uniform electric field lines?

Uniform electric field lines are important because they help us visualize and understand the behavior of electric fields. They also allow us to calculate the strength of the electric field at any point within the field.

Can a uniform electric field exist in real life?

Yes, a uniform electric field can exist in real life. It can be created in a laboratory setting by using specialized equipment such as parallel plates or through natural phenomena such as lightning. However, it is important to note that a truly uniform electric field is rare in nature as factors such as uneven distribution of charges and external influences can disrupt the uniformity of the field.

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