Whats more economical, filling pot with hot water, or cold, to boil water?

In summary, the water heater may be more efficient at heating water, but boiling water from the faucet may be cheaper.
  • #1
hxtasy
112
1
I've always wished i could figure out how to calculate this. But don't know where to start.

scenario: you have to boil a liter of water. if you fill it with cold water from your faucet, it will bill in X amount of time.

if you fill the water with hot water from the faucet, it will boil quicker.

but to fill the pot with hot water, you will be using heated water from your water heater (pretend water heater and hob are both fueled by natural gas). So I am wondering, if the hot water boils say 4 minutes faster, that's four minutes of time that your gas burner on the hob isn't running, but how much energy is going to be used to replace that hot water you used from the water heater?

which method would be cheaper? I am not sure this is even worth calculating, of course its not, but it's always bothered me!

what would be some other pros/cons from using hot water or cold water, for cooking purposes?
 
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  • #2
Hot water from the water heater will almost certainly be cheaper, since a lot less of the combustion heat will be absorbed by the pot than by the water heater.
 
  • #3
But then again, if the distance between faucet and water cooker is substantial, then a lot of water is wasted before hot water comes out and the pipes are left with hot water to cool without a purpose.
 
  • #4
Well those are two good points i haven't thought of. a Pot is designed for cooking, not for heating water so the water heater is definitely more efficient at heating water.

Also, in this scenario, or at least mine, i would let the tap water run until it became hot.

so far it seems like, if you are already using hot water, that it would be more efficient to fill the pot with hot tap water.
 
  • #5
Theoretical considerations are fine, but this seems easy enough to test in a specific setup.
hxtasy said:
which method would be cheaper? I am not sure this is even worth calculating, of course its not, but it's always bothered me!

Boil a hundred pots of water with both methods, checking your electricty (if you use an electric water heater) and gas meter after using each method. The downside to this is having other appliances using gas or electricity at the same time complicates thing. Oh, and boiling so much water takes quite a bit of time. :wink:
 
  • #6
The correct answer is... that's the wrong question.

Anecdotally at least, I have heard quite a bit about the potential hazards of using water from the water heater for drinking or food preparation. I grabbed the first related link that I saw.

It turns out that mothers the world over are right: Don’t drink the shower water. Lynn Kirby, a water quality engineer for Seattle Public Utilities, recommends “not using hot water for drinking or cooking” for two primary reasons: the potential for bacterial growth in the hot water heater tank, and because “hot water tends to corrode pipes more quickly than cold water, so you may get more dissolved metals from the hot water tap compared to the cold.”
http://www.chow.com/food-news/54928/is-drinking-shower-water-bad/
 
  • #7
Ivan Seeking said:
The correct answer is... that's the wrong question.

Anecdotally at least, I have heard quite a bit about the potential hazards of using water from the water heater for drinking or food preparation. I grabbed the first related link that I saw.


http://www.chow.com/food-news/54928/is-drinking-shower-water-bad/

I don't think the opinion of one engineer meets the peer-review standards most of us would be interested in.
 
  • #8
Jack21222 said:
I don't think the opinion of one engineer meets the peer-review standards most of us would be interested in.

I didn't think giving one easy reference suggested that as an information limit. Are you suggesting it isn't logical and therefore not worth further investigation?
 
  • #9
Jack21222 said:
I don't think the opinion of one engineer meets the peer-review standards most of us would be interested in.
How about the US Environmental Protection Agency then? From http://water.epa.gov/drink/info/lead/lead1.cfm,
Only Use Cold Water for Consumption
Use only water from the cold-water tap for drinking, cooking, and especially for making baby formula. Hot water is likely to contain higher levels of lead.The two actions recommended above are very important to the health of your family. They will probably be effective in reducing lead levels because most of the lead in household water usually comes from the plumbing in your house, not from the local water supply.
 
  • #10
My house has copper piping so I'm safe to use the hot water coming out of the kitchen sink when I cook. :smile:
 
  • #11
ViewsofMars said:
My house has copper piping so I'm safe to use the hot water coming out of the kitchen sink when I cook. :smile:
How old is your house? Lead-based solder is perfect for joining two pieces of copper pipe.
 
  • #12
D H said:
Lead-based solder is perfect for joining two pieces of copper pipe.
Aitimony solder was used on the copper pipes.:smile: It doesn't contain lead. I don't live in a home with lead joints. Yes, it is my house that I own.:smile: I also have a hot water dispenser attached to my kitchen sink. It's especially nice when I want a cup of hot tea.

Thanks. I must admit that I'm exhausted today from a late night adventure. lol I think I'll have a cup of coffee fresh from the pot.
 
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  • #13
When I was making large batches of humming bird nectar (1gallon) at a time I discovered a way to speed up the old "watched pot never boils" scenario.

I would preheat filtered tap water one quart at a time in the microwave then pour it into the pot on the stove. As soon as I poured the first quart into the pot I would set the burner on high.

I was going for doing it in the least possible time and it really worked out. While water was heating I would be measuring the sugar. I could boil mix and be done in less that 15 minutes.

Edit I didn't do any energy calculations as I was going for time. A microwave oven will definitely heat water faster than an electric stove. I also had the advantage of heating water in two places at the same time.
 
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  • #14
The OP forgot an option, I always boil water in my electric water boiler before putting it into a pan. Definitely a lot quicker than boiling it on a stove and a lot hotter/cleaner than warm water from the faucet.
 
  • #15
And as a bonus, Monique, your veggies like beans and broccolli keep their fresh green color. When those are heated slowly they turn into some dull olive green.
 
  • #16
Yes. The exception being root vegetables such as potatoes, which need to be placed into cold water and brought up to a boil slowly.. but that's more relevant for the food thread :wink:
 
  • #17
Only Use Cold Water for Consumption

I strongly support this. Two different plumbers have told me the same. Not because of contamination from the pipes, because you'd get that in hot or cold tap water, but because of contamination from the heater itself - particularly when water is very hot in it.

I can actually taste the difference, ie, tea made from water from cold tap then boiled, as opposed to tea made from hot tap then boiled.
 
  • #18
alt said:
Only Use Cold Water for Consumption

I strongly support this. Two different plumbers have told me the same. Not because of contamination from the pipes, because you'd get that in hot or cold tap water, but because of contamination from the heater itself - particularly when water is very hot in it.

I can actually taste the difference, ie, tea made from water from cold tap then boiled, as opposed to tea made from hot tap then boiled.

Oh dear, I have this built in water cooker used for instant soup, green broccoli and tea. Am I doomed now? :bugeye:
 
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  • #19
Several months ago I read a related article in a medical publication in my doctor's waiting room. Infection rates had gone up in a hospital. They traced it to bacteria in their wash water. More tests followed. The root cause were the new water saver devises they had installed, to automatically turn the water off when your hands were not under the tap. So they went back to the old valves that let the water flow the whole time the staff took to wash their hands, which is several minutes if done properly. That solved the problem by keeping the hot water system flushed out.

I've got 3 adults using one 30 gallon heater, and nobody thinks much about saving water. That keeps it flushed out, clean, and safe.

None of this matters in the current case because he is boiling the water anyway. That will kill anything growing in it. Metals in the water are only a concern with very old plumbing systems. Even those are of limited concern in the system sees enough flow to keep it flushed out.

As for the original question as to which is quicker, it could work out either way for the reasons already mentioned. But the difference will be too small to worry about.
 
  • #20
Andre said:
Oh dear, I have this built in water cooker used for instant soup, green broccoli and tea. Am I doomed now? :bugeye:

Probably not - not because of that, anyway.

I was more referring to large water heaters that heat, then keep stored a high volume - 275 litre to 415 litre ones are not uncommon round my way.
 

1. Is it more economical to fill a pot with hot water or cold water?

The answer depends on the situation. If you have access to a reliable hot water source, such as a water heater or a kettle, then using hot water can be more economical as it will take less time and energy to bring the water to a boil. However, if you have to heat the water on a stovetop, using cold water may be more economical as the energy required to heat cold water to boiling temperature is less than the energy required to heat already hot water.

2. Does filling a pot with hot water save time?

In most cases, yes. As mentioned before, using hot water from a reliable source can save time as it takes less time to bring the water to a boil. However, if you have to heat the water on a stovetop, using cold water may save time as the water will heat up faster compared to if you were to use already hot water.

3. Does using hot water affect the taste of the boiled water?

Yes, using hot water can affect the taste of the boiled water. Hot water may have a higher concentration of minerals and other compounds, which can alter the taste of the water. Additionally, if the hot water has been sitting in a tank for a while, it may have a stale taste. It is recommended to use cold water for boiling to ensure a clean and fresh taste.

4. Is using hot water more dangerous than cold water for boiling?

In general, using hot water is not more dangerous than cold water for boiling. However, if the hot water is scalding hot, it can pose a risk of burns. It is important to handle all boiling water with caution, regardless of the initial temperature.

5. Are there any other factors to consider when deciding to use hot or cold water for boiling?

Yes, there are a few other factors to consider. For example, the type of pot you are using can affect the efficiency of using hot or cold water. A thinner pot may benefit from using cold water as it will heat up faster, while a thicker pot may benefit from using hot water. Additionally, the type of stove you are using and the amount of water you are boiling can also play a role in determining which option is more economical. Experimenting with different methods can help you determine the best approach for your specific situation.

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