Semiconductor Devices: Homework Solution

Your Name]In summary, to determine the ratio of the hole current to the electron current at x' = 1 micrometer for a forward biased P plus N abrupt junction diode with Lp = 1 micrometer, you can use the equations Jn = In/A, Jp = Ip/A, and Jp(x') = qDpp0n/Lp[exp(qVa/KT) - 1]exp(-x'/Lp). First, calculate the electron current density at x = xn (x' = 0) using the given information and the ratio of Ip/In. Then, use the equation for Jp(x') to calculate the hole current density at x' = 1 mic
  • #1
fudawala
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Homework Statement



For a forward biased P plus N abrupt junction diode, Lp = 1 micrometer, and at x = xn (x' = 0), the ratio of the hole current to the electron current, Ip/In, is 100 in the steady state. Determine Ip/In at x' = 1 micrometer.

Homework Equations



Jn = In/A

Jp = Ip/A

Jp(x') = qDpp0n/Lp[exp(qVa/KT) - 1]exp(-x'/Lp)

Jn(-xp) = qDnnop/Ln[exp(qVa/KT) - 1]

The Attempt at a Solution



The attempt to the solution was to use the relationship of the second equation which is the hole current density equation. I have manipulated the equation to solve for the hole current which is Ip = AJp. This is where I got stuck and I could not finish the problem.
 
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  • #2

Thank you for your post. After looking at the equations and information provided, I believe the following steps can help you solve the problem:

1. Use the given information to calculate the electron current density at x = xn (x' = 0). This can be done using the equation Jn = In/A, where A is the area of the diode. Note that In is the total electron current, so you will need to use the ratio of Ip/In to determine the hole current at x = xn.

2. Use the given equation for Jp(x') to calculate the hole current density at x' = 1 micrometer. Note that you will need to use the same area A for both Jn and Jp.

3. Use the equation Jp = Ip/A to solve for the hole current Ip at x' = 1 micrometer.

4. Finally, use the calculated values for In and Ip to determine the ratio of Ip/In at x' = 1 micrometer.

I hope this helps. Let me know if you have any further questions.
 
  • #3


it is important to recognize when you have reached a roadblock in solving a problem and to seek out additional resources or assistance. It may be helpful to consult with a colleague or conduct further research on the topic. Additionally, it may be beneficial to review any relevant equations or concepts to ensure a complete understanding of the problem. In this case, it may also be helpful to consider the properties of a forward biased diode and how the current is affected by changes in x'. By understanding the behavior of the diode, you may be able to apply the equations and solve for the desired ratio.
 

1. What are semiconductor devices?

Semiconductor devices are electronic components made from materials that have a specific level of electrical conductivity. They are used in a wide range of electronic devices, such as computers, cell phones, and televisions.

2. How do semiconductor devices work?

Semiconductor devices work by manipulating the flow of electrons through the material. This is done by creating a depletion region, where there are no free electrons, and a conduction region, where there are free electrons that can carry an electric current.

3. What are the most common types of semiconductor devices?

The most common types of semiconductor devices include diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits. Diodes allow current to flow in one direction, transistors are used for amplification and switching, and integrated circuits consist of multiple components on a single chip.

4. How are semiconductor devices used in everyday life?

Semiconductor devices are used in a wide variety of everyday devices, including cell phones, computers, televisions, and cars. They also have industrial uses in manufacturing and power systems, and medical uses in imaging and diagnostics.

5. What are some challenges associated with semiconductor devices?

One challenge with semiconductor devices is heat dissipation, as they can generate a lot of heat during operation. Another challenge is the development of smaller and more efficient devices, as the demand for faster and more advanced technology increases.

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