Measuring Force: A Quick Guide

In summary, in order to measure a force, devices like strain gauges, accelerometers, and scales can be used if they have a known stress-strain relationship. However, the only things that can be directly measured are length, time, and possibly charge. Other measuring devices, such as thermometers and voltmeters, rely on calibration to convert a direct measurement into a desired quantity. It should also be noted that force is not directly measured, but rather pressure, which is assumed to be the force over a specific area.
  • #1
sr_philosophy
19
0
Can you measure a force?
 
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  • #2
Not directly. There is no such thing as a force-o-meter.

Devices like strain gauges, acclerometers, scales, etc. can be used to measure a force only if they have a known stress-strain relationship.

AFAIK, the only things we can directly measure are length, time, and (maybe) charge. Every other measuring device- thermometers, strain gauges, voltmeters, etc convert the direct measurement into what we 'measure' (pressure, force, voltage...) by a calibration step, that is comparison with a standard.
 
  • #3
yes... what do you think a weighing machine reads?
 
  • #4
sr_philosophy said:
yes... what do you think a weighing machine reads?
What? Are you asking or telling? We can not directly measure a force as Andy pointed out. A "weighing machine" as you put it, measures the deflection in a spring. That deflection is calibrated to give a force based on the particular spring constant. Most of the standard types of gauges rely on the measurement of deflection at the core to give you a desired quantity. Even that aside, you never really measure a force, you measure a pressure which is then assumed as the force over a specific area.
 
  • #5
what force do you think causes the pressure-or-whatever u say?

Pressure...?
 
  • #6
Andy Resnick said:
AFAIK, the only things we can directly measure are length, time, and (maybe) charge.

Don't forget about mass!

CS
 
  • #7
Question asked and answered. Thread locked.
 

1. What is force and how is it measured?

Force is a physical quantity that describes the push or pull on an object. It is measured using a unit called Newton (N), which is equivalent to kg*m/s². Force can be measured using various instruments such as spring scales, force sensors, or strain gauges.

2. What are the different types of forces?

There are four main types of forces: gravitational, electromagnetic, strong nuclear, and weak nuclear. Gravitational force is the force of attraction between two objects with mass. Electromagnetic force is the force between electrically charged particles. Strong nuclear force holds the nucleus of an atom together. Weak nuclear force is involved in radioactive decay.

3. How is force applied in real-life situations?

Force is applied in many real-life situations, such as pushing a shopping cart, kicking a soccer ball, or lifting a book. It is also involved in more complex scenarios, like the motion of planets around the sun or the compression of a spring. Force is an essential aspect of everyday life and is involved in almost all physical interactions.

4. What are some common units of force?

The most commonly used unit of force is Newton (N). Other commonly used units include pound-force (lbf) and kilogram-force (kgf). In some fields, such as engineering, the pound (lb) is also used as a unit of force. However, it is important to note that the pound is a unit of mass, and the lbf is a unit of force.

5. How does force affect motion?

According to Newton's first law of motion, an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force. This means that force can change the speed, direction, or state of motion of an object. The larger the force, the greater the impact it will have on the object's motion.

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