Mirror reflection. PLS help

In summary, Dubbie is moving towards a plain mirror at a speed of 3.5 m/s along a normal line. The speed of the image relative to Dubbie is also 3.5 m/s. However, if Dubbie walks away from the mirror surface at 3.5 m/s at an angle of 30 degrees, the speed of the image relative to Dubbie will need to be solved using trigonometry.
  • #1
strawberry7
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0

Homework Statement


1. Dubbie is moving directly along a normal line toward a plain mirror at a speed of 3.5 m/s, what is the speed of the image relative to Dubbie?
2. What is the speed of the image, relative to Dubbie, if Dubbie walk away from the mirror surface at 3.5 m/s at an angle of 300 to the mirror surface



Homework Equations



Do = Di

The Attempt at a Solution



I think that both of the answers are 3.5 m/s. Except I am pretty sure that the 30 degree in the 2nd question will change something somehow, but I'm not sure which equation to use...
 
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  • #2
1. If two thing move towards a single point between them, with velocities v and -v, what is their relative velocity ?

2. You'll have to draw a triangle and solve this by trigonometry.

3. Your efforts so far are not impressive. Try to draw a diagram, and imagine the situation as if it were a movie.
 
  • #3


I would say that your initial thoughts are correct. In the first scenario, the speed of the image relative to Dubbie would also be 3.5 m/s, as they are both moving directly towards the mirror at the same speed. In the second scenario, the speed of the image relative to Dubbie would still be 3.5 m/s, but the angle at which Dubbie is moving away from the mirror would change the angle at which the image is reflected. This would not affect the speed of the image.

To calculate the angle of reflection, you can use the law of reflection, which states that the angle of incidence (in this case, 30 degrees) is equal to the angle of reflection. So the image would be reflected at an angle of 30 degrees from the mirror surface. However, this does not change the speed of the image relative to Dubbie.

In summary, both answers are correct, and the angle at which Dubbie is moving away from the mirror would not affect the speed of the image relative to Dubbie.
 

1. What causes a mirror reflection?

The reflection we see in a mirror is caused by the bouncing of light off of a smooth and reflective surface. This phenomenon is known as specular reflection. When light hits the surface of a mirror, it reflects at the same angle it hit the surface, creating an exact replica of the object in front of it.

2. Why do mirrors reverse images horizontally?

Mirrors reverse images horizontally because of the way light reflects off of them. When light bounces off of a mirror, it follows the law of reflection, which states that the angle of incidence (the angle at which the light hits the mirror) is equal to the angle of reflection (the angle at which the light bounces off the mirror). This causes the image to appear flipped horizontally.

3. Can mirrors create a perfect reflection?

No, mirrors cannot create a perfect reflection. This is because no mirror is 100% reflective and there will always be some light that is absorbed or scattered by the mirror's surface. Additionally, the surface of a mirror is never perfectly smooth, which can also cause distortions in the reflected image.

4. How does the distance from a mirror affect the size of the reflection?

The distance from a mirror can affect the size of the reflection. The closer an object is to a mirror, the larger its reflection will appear. This is due to the way light rays reflect off of the mirror's surface. The farther away an object is from the mirror, the smaller its reflection will appear.

5. Can mirrors reflect all types of light?

No, mirrors can only reflect certain types of light, specifically visible light. Mirrors are designed to reflect the wavelengths of light that make up the visible spectrum, which is why we can see our reflections in them. Other types of light, such as infrared or ultraviolet, may not be reflected by a mirror.

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