Just wondering if I set this up oK

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In summary: I'm going to go with this one.In summary, the problem involves finding the volume of a solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by two curves, y = x^2 +1 and y = 9-x^2, about the axis y = -1. The solution involves using washers, with the outer radius going from the line y = -1 to the curve y = 9 - x2 and the inner radius going from the line y = -1 to the curve y = x2 + 1. The integral for the volume is ∏∫(10-x^2)^2 - (x^2 + 2)^2 dx.
  • #1
Jbreezy
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Homework Statement



Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified axis.

Homework Equations



y = x^2 +1 , y = 9-x^2: about y = -1

The Attempt at a Solution



I used disks. I said that r = 1 + ((9-x^2)-(x^2 +1 )) = 9 - 2x^2
So my integral all together is

V = ∏ ∫ (9 - 2x^2)^2 dx from [-2,2]

Does this set up look correct.?
 
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  • #2
Also I have another one I would like to confirm.
This one your supposed to set up the integral not evaluate for the volume of a solid.
y = tanx, y = x, x = pi/3 : about the y axis.
I have
V = 2∏∫ x(tanx - x) dx between 0 and ∏/3
I think it is good but just to be safe.
 
  • #3
Jbreezy said:

Homework Statement



Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified axis.

Homework Equations



y = x^2 +1 , y = 9-x^2: about y = -1

The Attempt at a Solution



I used disks.
Did you draw a sketch? Actually, two sketches would be useful - one of the region defined by the two curves, and another that shows the solid of revolution.

Disks won't work, but washers will. A washer is a disk with a hole in its middle. For a typical volume element, the outer radius goes from the line y = -1 to the curve y = 9 - x2. The inner radius goes from the line y = -1 to the curve y = x2 + 1.
Jbreezy said:
I said that r = 1 + ((9-x^2)-(x^2 +1 )) = 9 - 2x^2
So my integral all together is

V = ∏ ∫ (9 - 2x^2)^2 dx from [-2,2]

Does this set up look correct.?
 
  • #4
Jbreezy said:
Also I have another one I would like to confirm.
This one your supposed to set up the integral not evaluate for the volume of a solid.
y = tanx, y = x, x = pi/3 : about the y axis.
I have
V = 2∏∫ x(tanx - x) dx between 0 and ∏/3
I think it is good but just to be safe.
Looks OK to me. It would have been helpful to indicate that your using shells.
 
  • #5
Mark44 said:
Did you draw a sketch? Actually, two sketches would be useful - one of the region defined by the two curves, and another that shows the solid of revolution.

Disks won't work, but washers will. A washer is a disk with a hole in its middle. For a typical volume element, the outer radius goes from the line y = -1 to the curve y = 9 - x2. The inner radius goes from the line y = -1 to the curve y = x2 + 1.

Yeah I always draw it. Sorry for the confusion with the other problem not indicating I was using shells.

So what about this. r = inner radius, R = outer radius
r = 1 + ( x^2 + 1) R = 1+ (9-x^2)
So V = ∏∫( x^2 +2)^2 - (10-x^2)^2 dx I think that is it but I have a little trouble with the radius sometimes.
 
Last edited:
  • #6
Jbreezy said:
Yeah I always draw it. Sorry for the confusion with the other problem not indicating I was using shells.

So what about this. r = inner radius, R = outer radius
r = 1 + ( x^2 + 1) R = 1+ (9-x^2)
So V = ∏∫( x^2 +2)^2 + (10-x^2)^2 dx I think that is it but I have a little trouble with the radius sometimes.
Your radii are correct but the integral isn't. The volume of a washer is ##\pi(R^2 - r^2)(\text{thickness})##.
 
  • #7
I just mean minus. Check it out I edited.
 
  • #8
V = ∏∫(10-x^2)^2 -( x^2 +2)^2 dx GRR.
 
  • #10
It is like I'm thinking one thing and typing another. Thanks for the confirmation.
 

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