Angular Momentum of each particle about the origin

In summary: Yes, you are correct. My mistake. The correct answer should be:C. (6i - 2j) X (-62.4i - 26j) = -280.8k
  • #1
joemama69
399
0

Homework Statement


Determine the Angular Momentum of each particle about the origin

Point A Located @ (-8,12), 6kg,4m/s, headed 60degrees below the horizon to the right
Point B (2,1.5),4kg, 6m/s, headed 30 degrees above the horizon to the right
Point C (6,-2), 2kg, 2.6m/s, headed on a 5,12,13 angled to the left and down


Homework Equations



L=r x p
p=mv


The Attempt at a Solution



A. -8i+12j X 24(-i-8.66j)=
B. 2i+1.5j X 24(i+.5j)=
c. 6i-2j X 5.2(-12i-5j)=

If this is right i don't know how to calculate it
 
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  • #2
joemama69 said:
Determine the Angular Momentum of each particle about the origin

Point A Located @ (-8,12), 6kg,4m/s, headed 60degrees below the horizon to the right
Point B (2,1.5),4kg, 6m/s, headed 30 degrees above the horizon to the right
Point C (6,-2), 2kg, 2.6m/s, headed on a 5,12,13 angled to the left and down

L=r x p
p=mv

A. -8i+12j X 24(-i-8.66j)=
B. 2i+1.5j X 24(i+.5j)=
c. 6i-2j X 5.2(-12i-5j)=

If this is right i don't know how to calculate it

Not quite right. To the right is +i isn't it?
A. -8i+12j X 24(-i-8.66j)=
should be
A. (-8i + 12j) X 24*(.5i - .866j)=

B. 2i+1.5j X 24(i+.5j)=
should be
B. (2i + 1.5j) X 24*(.866i + .5j)=

c. 6i-2j X 5.2(-12i-5j)=
should be
c. (6i - 2j) X 5.2*(-12i - 5j -13k) =

To take the cross product ...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_product#Computing_the_cross_product
 
Last edited:
  • #3
(-8i + 12j) X 24*(.5i - 8.66j)

It should be (-8i + 12j) X 24*(.5i - .866j)
 
  • #4
rl.bhat said:
(-8i + 12j) X 24*(.5i - 8.66j)

It should be (-8i + 12j) X 24*(.5i - .866j)

Indeed it should. Thanks for the catch.
 
  • #5
ok i see my mistakes.

just to clarify @ point C

13 is not the k value, it is the third side of the triangle/hipotinuse
 
  • #6
Ok so here what i got

A. (-8i+12j)X(12i-20.784j)=22.72k
B. (2i+1.5j)X(2.784i+12j)=-7.176k
C. (6i-2j)X(62.4i-26j)=280k
 
  • #7
joemama69 said:
Ok so here what i got

A. (-8i+12j)X(12i-20.784j)=22.72k
B. (2i+1.5j)X(2.784i+12j)=-7.176k
C. (6i-2j)X(62.4i-26j)=280k

A. (-8 i + 12 j) X (12 i - 20.784 j)= 22.272 k

C. (6i-2j)X(62.4i-26j)=280k
Looking at the original direction again I think it should be -26 i -62.4 j. This yields a different result.
 
  • #8
Nope the triangle is not oriented like that


the bottom is 12 or -12i, the side is on the right and up -5j.
 
  • #9
joemama69 said:
Nope the triangle is not oriented like thatthe bottom is 12 or -12i, the side is on the right and up -5j.

OK. I can't see the picture, so going with that ... so using -62.4 i -26 j
shouldn't it be -156 - 124.8 = -280.8 k
 

1. What is angular momentum?

Angular momentum is a physical quantity that describes the rotational motion of a particle or system of particles. It is a vector quantity that depends on the mass, velocity, and distance of the particle(s) from a fixed point, known as the origin.

2. How is angular momentum calculated?

The angular momentum of a particle about the origin is calculated by multiplying the particle's mass, velocity, and distance from the origin, and then taking the cross product of these values. Mathematically, it is represented as L = mvr, where L is the angular momentum, m is the mass, v is the velocity, and r is the distance from the origin.

3. What is the difference between angular momentum and linear momentum?

Angular momentum and linear momentum are both physical quantities that describe the motion of particles. However, angular momentum describes the rotational motion of a particle, while linear momentum describes the translational motion. Angular momentum also takes into account the distance from the origin, while linear momentum does not.

4. Is angular momentum conserved?

Yes, according to the law of conservation of angular momentum, the total angular momentum of a closed system remains constant. This means that in the absence of external torques, the angular momentum of each particle about the origin will remain constant.

5. How does angular momentum affect rotational motion?

Angular momentum plays a crucial role in rotational motion. According to the law of conservation of angular momentum, an object will continue to rotate at a constant speed unless acted upon by an external torque. This means that angular momentum helps to maintain rotational motion and can also be transferred between objects through collisions or other interactions.

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