Understand Zero Initial Condition in Linear Systems

In summary, a zero initial condition in linear systems refers to the starting state of a system where all initial inputs, outputs, and internal states are equal to zero. Understanding this condition is important for analyzing and predicting system behavior. It is different from zero state response, which refers to a system's behavior starting from a zero initial state. While a system can have a zero initial condition, it can still have a non-zero state response if external inputs or disturbances are applied. Mathematically, zero initial condition is represented by setting all initial conditions to zero.
  • #1
willisfang
2
0
Can anyone tells me what is exactly
"Zero initial condition" in time-invariant passive linear system?

thanks a lot.
 
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  • #2
I would guess that it just means that all nodes start off discharged.
 
  • #3
Zero initial condition means that all capacitors have zero initial voltage and all inductors have zero initial current, so no energy is stored in the circuit. In that way, the behaviour of the circuit depends uniquely on the inputs.
 

What is a zero initial condition in linear systems?

A zero initial condition in linear systems refers to the starting state of a system where all initial inputs, outputs, and internal states are equal to zero. This means that the system has not been previously affected by any external or internal factors before the current time.

Why is understanding zero initial condition important in linear systems?

Understanding zero initial condition is important because it allows us to analyze and predict the behavior of a system from its starting state. It serves as a baseline for comparing the effects of different inputs or disturbances on the system.

How is zero initial condition different from zero state response?

Zero initial condition and zero state response are related but different concepts. Zero initial condition refers to the starting state of a system, while zero state response refers to the response of a system to an input when the initial state is zero. In other words, zero state response is the behavior of a system starting from a zero initial condition.

Can a system have a zero initial condition but a non-zero state response?

Yes, it is possible for a system to have a zero initial condition but a non-zero state response. This can occur when an external input or disturbance is applied to the system, causing the system's state to change from zero to a non-zero value.

How can we represent zero initial condition mathematically in linear systems?

In mathematical terms, zero initial condition is represented by setting all initial conditions, such as the initial inputs, outputs, and internal states, to zero. This can be denoted as x(0) = 0, where x(0) represents the initial state of the system.

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