Solving a QB's Claim: Determining Speed of a Football Throw

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In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving a quarterback claiming to be able to throw a football a distance of 169.1 m at a low angle of 30° above the horizontal. The question is to determine the speed at which the ball must be thrown. The conversation then goes on to discuss the use of kinematics equations and solving for the maximum height of the ball, which is found to be 48.814 meters. However, the resulting speed of 61.8628 m/s does not match the expected answer.
  • #1
gmunoz18
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On this problem i have gotten stuck and i am not really sure why.

Homework Statement



A quarterback claims that he can throw the football a horizontal distance of 169.1 m (185 yd). Furthermore, he claims that he can do this by launching the ball at the relatively low angle of 30° above the horizontal. To evaluate his claim, determine the speed with which this quarterback must throw the ball. Assume that the ball is launched and caught at the same vertical level and that air resistance can be ignored.

Homework Equations



kinematics equations

The Attempt at a Solution



First I cut the trajectory in half to find the footballs maximum height

than on the y coordinate is at its vertex its velocity at that point is 0 so i was able to put that in as well

So my list came out as is

X coordinate Y coordinate
X=84.55 Y=48.814
Xi=0 Yi=0
a=0 a=-9.8 m/s/s
Vi=? Vi=?
V=? V=0

than in order to get more information i solved for the ball to hit the ground from its highest altitude i.e. 48.814 meters.

dist = 1/2 g t^2 (g=9.8 m/s/s) so i used this equation and came up with 3.1562 seconds

Now I was able to solve for Vi for Y coordinate which i got 30.93m/s

after this i just used the sin(30)=30.93/x and i got 61.8628m/s


Was there an easier way to do this problem am i missing something very simple? but this answer is not matching up and can't seem to get it

thanks in advance

 
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  • #2
Can you show how you found the maximum height of the ball?
 
  • #3
As a scientist, it is important to always critically evaluate our methods and results. In this case, it seems like you have followed the correct steps in solving the problem, but there may be some errors in your calculations or assumptions. It would be helpful to double check your calculations and make sure you are using the correct equations and values.

Additionally, it is always a good idea to consider different approaches to a problem. In this case, you could also use the equation v^2 = v0^2 + 2ad to solve for the initial velocity (vi), where v is the final velocity (in this case, the horizontal velocity of the ball), v0 is the initial velocity (which is 0), a is the acceleration (which is the horizontal acceleration of the ball), and d is the distance (which is 169.1 m). This may provide a simpler and more direct approach to solving for the initial velocity.

Overall, it is important to always double check our work and consider alternative methods to ensure accuracy in scientific problem solving.
 

1. What is the purpose of determining the speed of a football throw?

Determining the speed of a football throw is important in evaluating a quarterback's performance and assessing their abilities. It can also be used to compare different quarterbacks and their throwing abilities.

2. How is the speed of a football throw measured?

The speed of a football throw is typically measured using a radar gun, which uses Doppler radar to calculate the velocity of the ball as it is thrown.

3. What factors can affect the speed of a football throw?

The speed of a football throw can be affected by various factors such as the strength and technique of the quarterback, the weight and shape of the football, and external factors like wind and weather conditions.

4. Is there a standard speed that a quarterback should be able to throw a football?

There is no standard speed for a quarterback's throw as it can vary based on the individual's abilities and the specific situation. However, a strong quarterback can typically throw a football at speeds of 50-60 mph.

5. Can the speed of a football throw be improved?

Yes, the speed of a football throw can be improved through practice and proper technique. Working on strength and conditioning can also help increase throwing speed.

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