A digital clock shows the time from 00:00 to 23:59 as a string of four digits?

In summary, a digital clock showing the time from 00:00 to 23:59 as a string of four digits can have a total of 290 different strings. This can be determined by considering the first digit, which can be chosen from 10 possible options, and then the second, third, and fourth digits can be chosen from a smaller set of options. For the second question, there are 40 possible strings that contain 3 of the same digit, by considering the different positions of the unique digit and using a tree diagram to visualize the combinations.
  • #1
TinyTex
7
0
a digital clock shows the time from 00:00 to 23:59 as a string of four digits

1) how many contain for different strings 4 values e.g. 02:43

i got is as 290 don't think its right

since there are
01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09,12 = 10
then there are
22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,32,34,35,36,37,38,39,42,43,45,46,47,48,49,52,53,54,56,57,58,59
= 29

29x10=290

2) How many contain 3 of the same digit

00: 01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09,10,20,30,40,50 =14
11: 01,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,21,31,41,51 =13
01,02,03,04,05, : 00,00,00,00,00,00,11,22,33,44,55, =10
06,07,09, : 00,00,00 = 3
14+13+10+3= 40?
12
 
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  • #2
TinyTex said:
a digital clock shows the time from 00:00 to 23:59 as a string of four digits

1) how many contain for different strings 4 values e.g. 02:43

i got is as 290 don't think its right

Me neither. And you mean "don't". Think of it this way -- how many ways can you pick the first digit? After that is done, how many ways for the second? Then the third? So...

2) How many contain 3 of the same digit

00: 01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09,10,20,30,40,50 =14
11: 01,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,21,31,41,51 =13
01,02,03,04,05, : 00,00,00,00,00,00,11,22,33,44,55, =10
06,07,09, : 00,00,00 = 3
14+13+10+3= 40?
12

Again, break it into steps. How many ways can you choose the slot for the different digit? How many ways can you choose the digit for that slot? How many ways can you fill the other three slots?
 
  • #3
TinyTex said:
a digital clock shows the time from 00:00 to 23:59 as a string of four digits

1) how many contain for different strings 4 values e.g. 02:43

i got is as 290 don't think its right

since there are
01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09,12 = 10

There is also 10, 13,14, ... ,19, 20,21,23,24 as possible openers

Then you need to consider the 3rd digit comes from a smaller set than the 4th digit.

I would be using a tree diagram - at least an imagined one as there are lots of branches.

For the second example I would probably consider, separately, the alternative position of the different digit displayed. And again satisfy thoughts with a tree diagram.
 

1. What is a digital clock?

A digital clock is an electronic device that displays the time in a numerical format, typically using LED or LCD technology.

2. How does a digital clock work?

A digital clock works by using an electronic oscillator to produce a steady signal, which is then divided into specific intervals to measure time. The resulting measurements are then displayed in numerical format using a digital display.

3. What does the string of four digits on a digital clock represent?

The string of four digits on a digital clock represents the hours and minutes in 24-hour format. The first two digits represent the hours, while the last two digits represent the minutes.

4. Why does a digital clock show time from 00:00 to 23:59?

A digital clock shows time from 00:00 to 23:59 because it uses the 24-hour time format, also known as military time, which is commonly used in many countries around the world.

5. How accurate is a digital clock?

A digital clock can be extremely accurate, with some models being able to keep time to within a fraction of a second. However, factors such as power outages and fluctuations in the oscillator can affect its accuracy over time.

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