Exhaust Acoustics for Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged Engine

In summary, the author is looking for a way to improve the sound of the exhaust from the engine of a Subaru WRX 2.0 liter turbocharged engine. He is considering a bypass system, but is also interested in removing the characteristic Subaru STI drone. He is looking for a refined sound, not a fart box muffler sound. He is considering replacing the stock headers on the engine with equal length headers.
  • #1
ydeardorff
22
0
Hello,
I am working on a custom car project, and will be using a Subaru WRX 2.0 liter turbo charged engine.

I did a search under the question I am looking for an answer to, but only found one thread that was closed. I hope you all might be able to educate me, on what my possible options are.

I would ideally like to find a way in a very short exhaust system to modify the exhausts pulses, and tone.

I am working on testing the feasibility of a bypass system like used in the Astin Martin Vanquish. A throttle reactive bypass system that allows the car to be civil under normal use, but emits a nice growl when things get fun.

However, I would like ideally to remove the trademark Subaru STI Drone associated with most performance subarus, and lean more toward something that sounds more exotic, and less of a pulse to it. I do like the bass level on the exhaust though.

I know I can't get something for nothing, and my options are limited. Would there be anything that could modify the acoustics of the exhaust that I could do? Maybe changing diameters, etc.
Im even willing to make my own muffler/resonator etc. I'd just like to learn a little more of what I can tweak to make this car sound a little better.
I have access to Catia V5R to run some simulations. If it might help let me know. Id like to be as educated as I can while approaching the design of this exhaust for the est possible results.

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
Have you considered an audio system with strategically placed speakers?
Linked to the engine RPM and throttle it can do precisely whatever you want.
 
  • #3
It sounds like you're trying to make a tuba sound like a piano. That pulse sound is due to the H configuration that allows for even spacing/time between each cylinder firing. You could pipe the cylinders together that are next to each other in the firing order to create sort of a left-right-left-right stereophonic sound but that won't affect the pulse drone you've mentioned. Exotic is such a broad word because we could be from different continents. I assume you're talking about the trebly sound associated with high revving v-12 and v-6 engines?
 
  • #4
From a technical point of view you trying to do is alter 'sound quality', and pick out engine orders in a way that sounds good.

Realistically, without extensively measuring stuff, you aren't going to be able to make 'educated' alterations as you don't know exactly what effect each bit. Typically this type of this is simulated with a 1D gas dynamic model.

The first step would be to get a spectral analysis of the noise. Then at least you know where you are starting from. you can then identify what the drone is, what orders are prominent.

For just tuning, I'd suggest looking up forums that people have swapped out for aftermarket. Then look at how the design differs.EDIT: Does it have equal length or uneven headers?
 
  • #5
Its an OEM turbo so the headers are I think are equal length. Which I know gives a higher pitch than the unequal length ones do.
I guess a better way to say this might be, I am looking for a Refined sound. Not a fart box muffler sound. The bypass system is an idea, to give it a touch of raw only once in awhile when the throttle is really pressed down.
 
  • #6
Certainly the STi OEM headers are unequal length, not sure about the WRX. It's the unequal length headers that give a lot of the characteristic "burble". Really after that the sound is only controlled by a centre resonator (stops drone at highway speeds) and a rear silencer. The stock STi (go and listen to it at your nearest Subaru dealer) is pretty refined. You might just be able to bypass the centre resonator and/or rear silencer under hard acceleration to get what you want.
 
  • #7
The Impreza's I have heard with equal length manifolds sound much more exotic and are not easily recognisable, I'd suggest you infact have the stock unequal length units and a swap to the equals would go a long way towards your goal.
 

1. What is exhaust acoustics and how does it affect the Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged engine?

Exhaust acoustics refers to the sound produced by the engine's exhaust system. It is influenced by various factors such as engine design, exhaust design, and the type of fuel used. In the case of the Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged engine, the exhaust acoustics play a crucial role in determining the overall performance and sound of the vehicle. The design of the exhaust system can significantly impact the engine's power output, fuel efficiency, and overall driving experience.

2. How does the exhaust system affect the performance of the Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged engine?

The exhaust system plays a critical role in the performance of the Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged engine. It is responsible for removing the exhaust gases from the engine, allowing it to breathe more efficiently. A well-designed exhaust system can improve the engine's power output by reducing backpressure and increasing airflow. Additionally, the exhaust acoustics can also enhance the overall driving experience by providing a more aggressive and sporty sound.

3. What are the different types of exhaust systems available for the Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged engine?

There are primarily two types of exhaust systems available for the Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged engine: cat-back and turboback. A cat-back exhaust system replaces the muffler and rear section of the exhaust, while a turboback exhaust system replaces the entire exhaust system, including the downpipe. The turboback exhaust typically offers more significant performance gains, but it is also more expensive.

4. Can installing an aftermarket exhaust system void the warranty of the Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged engine?

It depends on the specific terms and conditions of the warranty. In most cases, installing an aftermarket exhaust system will not void the warranty unless it is proven to be the cause of a particular issue. However, it is always best to check with the manufacturer or your dealership before making any modifications to your vehicle.

5. Are there any legal restrictions on aftermarket exhaust systems for the Subaru WRX 2.0L Turbocharged engine?

Yes, there are laws and regulations in place that restrict the noise levels of vehicles on public roads. It is essential to ensure that any aftermarket exhaust system you install complies with these regulations. Additionally, some states also have specific laws regarding the modification of exhaust systems, so it is crucial to check the laws in your area before making any changes to your vehicle.

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