Calculating fD for a Diverging Lens: Is it Possible?

  • Thread starter NotMySubject!
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Lens
In summary, if fC > |fD|, the experiment to calculate the focal length of the diverging lens would not be possible because there would be no image produced on the screen. This is because the diverging lens would not be able to counteract the convergence of light caused by the converging lens. Therefore, it would be impossible to measure the distance between the object and the image to calculate the focal length of the combination of lenses.
  • #1
NotMySubject!
2
0

Homework Statement

Calculate a value for fD (the focal length of the diverging lens). Would this experiment be possible if fC > |fD|?

Homework Equations



Fcombo= (dodi)/(do+di)= (25*46)/(25+46) = 16.2 cm

1 - 1 = 1 fD= -24.83 cm
16.2 9.8 fD


Fcombo= (dodi)/(do+di)= (23*48)/(23+48) = 15.5 cm

1 - 1 = 1 fD= -26.69 cm
15.5 9.8 fD

The Attempt at a Solution



This experiment would not work if fC > |fD| because there would be no image produced on the screen, which would not be able to be measured to give us a di; we would be left with no way to calculate a Fcombo or a fD.
What is a better way to explain what happens? PLEASE HELP
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
If the focal length of the converging lens (fC) is greater than the absolute value of the focal length of the diverging lens (|fD|), then light passing through the two lenses would not be able to produce an image on the screen, since the diverging lens would not be able to counteract the convergence of light caused by the converging lens. As a result, the experiment would not be possible since it would be impossible to measure the distance between the object and the image to calculate the focal length of the combination of lenses.
 

1. Can fD be calculated for a diverging lens?

Yes, it is possible to calculate fD for a diverging lens using the formula 1/fD = 1/f - 1/di, where f is the focal length of the lens and di is the distance of the object from the lens.

2. What is the significance of fD in a diverging lens?

fD represents the virtual focal length of the diverging lens, which is the point where parallel rays of light appear to converge after passing through the lens. It is an important parameter in understanding the behavior of the lens and its ability to form images.

3. How is fD different from f in a diverging lens?

fD and f are both focal lengths, but they have different meanings in a diverging lens. f is the focal length of the lens itself, while fD is the virtual focal length that takes into account the effect of the lens on the light rays passing through it.

4. What factors affect the value of fD in a diverging lens?

The value of fD is affected by the focal length of the lens, the distance of the object from the lens, and the refractive index of the lens material. It is also influenced by the shape and curvature of the lens surface.

5. How can the calculated fD be used in practical applications?

The value of fD can be used to determine the magnification, position, and size of an image formed by a diverging lens. It is also useful in designing optical systems and correcting vision problems caused by a diverging lens in eyeglasses or contact lenses.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
686
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
954
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
985
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
28
Views
5K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
2K
Back
Top