Photonic crystal operation faster than electronics?

In summary, photonic crystals operate faster than electronics because their periodic structure allows for the manipulation and control of light, which is much faster than the movement of electrons. They are also more efficient due to their nanoscale confinement of light and reduced energy loss. While they have not yet been fully integrated into all electronic devices, ongoing research suggests they will play a significant role in the future. However, there are limitations to their use, such as specialized manufacturing techniques and the need for device redesign. In the future, photonic crystals have potential applications in industries such as telecommunications, data storage, medical imaging, and computing.
  • #1
Gerenuk
1,034
5
I've just read an article about IT with light instead of electrons:
http://focus.aps.org/story/v22/st15

I wonder, is there any indication that light processing will be faster than conventional electronics? Information transport is faster, but what about logic operations?
What would be advantages of computers based on photons?
 
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  • #3


I find this topic very interesting and promising. The concept of using light instead of electrons for information processing has been studied for many years and has shown great potential for faster operation compared to traditional electronics.

One of the main advantages of using photons for computing is their speed. Photons travel at the speed of light, which is significantly faster than the speed of electrons. This means that information can be transmitted and processed at much higher speeds, leading to faster operation overall.

Moreover, photons do not experience resistance or heat like electrons do, which can limit the speed and efficiency of traditional electronics. This makes photonic crystals a more energy-efficient option for computing, as well as potentially allowing for smaller and more compact devices.

In terms of logic operations, photonic crystals have shown promising results. They can be designed to manipulate light in various ways, such as splitting, bending, and reflecting, which can be used for logic operations. Additionally, the use of multiple wavelengths of light can allow for parallel processing, further increasing the speed and efficiency of operations.

However, there are still challenges and limitations in implementing photonic crystals for computing. One major challenge is the integration of photonic components with existing electronic systems. This requires the development of new materials and manufacturing techniques.

In conclusion, while there is still ongoing research and development in this area, there is strong evidence that photonic crystals have the potential to operate faster than traditional electronics. The use of light for computing also has the potential to revolutionize the field and lead to more efficient and powerful computers in the future.
 

1. How do photonic crystals operate faster than electronics?

Photonic crystals are materials that have a periodic structure which can control the flow of light. This structure can be engineered to create a band gap, which prevents certain wavelengths of light from passing through. This allows for the manipulation and control of light, which is much faster than the movement of electrons in traditional electronic devices.

2. What makes photonic crystals more efficient than electronics?

Photonic crystals have the ability to confine and manipulate light at the nanoscale, which allows for smaller and more compact devices. Additionally, the use of light instead of electrons reduces energy loss and heat generation, resulting in more efficient operation.

3. Can photonic crystals be used for all types of electronic devices?

While photonic crystals have shown great potential for use in various electronic devices, they are still in the early stages of development and have not yet been fully integrated into all types of devices. However, research and advancements in this field are ongoing, and it is likely that photonic crystals will play a significant role in future electronic devices.

4. Are there any limitations to the use of photonic crystals in electronic devices?

One limitation of photonic crystals is that they currently require specialized manufacturing techniques, which can be costly and time-consuming. Additionally, the integration of photonic crystals into existing electronic devices may require significant redesign and modification.

5. What are some potential applications of photonic crystals in the future?

Photonic crystals have the potential to revolutionize various industries, including telecommunications, data storage, and medical imaging. They could also be used in the development of faster and more powerful computers, as well as in the creation of advanced sensors and detectors.

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