Lorentz transformation and lorentz-Einstein transformations

[bernhard.rothenstein]

I find in the literature of the subject:
Lorentz transformations and Lorentz-Einstein transformations. The use of one or of the other could lead to a difference in interpretation?
Thanks

 

[Meir Achuz]

I find in the literature of the subject:
Lorentz transformations and Lorentz-Einstein transformations. The use of one or of the other could lead to a difference in interpretation?
Thanks

I think most people loosely use them interchangeably.
In strict terms, saying simply LT is a misnomer (even though we all use it).
Lorentz meant a real physical change in the matter in order to avoid SR.
The L-ET is a change in the coordinate system in order to leave the matter unchanged, which is SR. I confess to still saying LT when I mean L-ET.
It's sort of like saying "I weigh 80 kilograms."

 

[Entropia]

for your question. The Lorentz transformation and the Lorentz-Einstein transformation are both mathematical equations that describe how space and time coordinates change when observed from different inertial frames of reference. They were both developed in the early 20th century by physicists Hendrik Lorentz and Albert Einstein, and are key components of special relativity.

The Lorentz transformation was originally proposed by Lorentz to explain the results of the Michelson-Morley experiment, which showed that the speed of light is constant regardless of the observer's frame of reference. This transformation describes the relationship between space and time coordinates in two inertial frames that are moving relative to each other at a constant velocity. It does not take into account the effects of gravity.

On the other hand, the Lorentz-Einstein transformation, also known as the Einstein transformation, was developed by Einstein as part of his theory of special relativity. It incorporates the effects of gravity and describes the relationship between space and time coordinates in two inertial frames that are moving relative to each other at any velocity, not just a constant one.

In terms of interpretation, both transformations yield the same physical results and are considered equivalent. However, the Lorentz-Einstein transformation is considered to be more fundamental as it is based on the concept of the constancy of the speed of light, which forms the foundation of special relativity.

In summary, while both transformations are valid and widely used in physics, the Lorentz-Einstein transformation is considered to be more comprehensive and fundamental in its application to special relativity.