Books for Analysis & Physics: Advice Needed

In summary, I think books that are written for no analysis background are great for those who are starting out, but for those who are already good at analysis, there are other books to read. Higher level books on math for physicists can be found in the "Princeton Lectures in Analysis" series by Elias Stein.
  • #1
Enjolras1789
52
2
Hi,
I am a first year physics grad student. I was curious to get some advice on some books. I only ever took real analysis undergraduate, and even at that sometimes I worry about how good my understanding is. I was curious to know what people think are good backs to learn real analysis and more importantly complex analysis (of which I know nothing). Also, I love Mary Boas's book on maths for physicists, but I am curious to know if there are any higher level books on math for physicists that one would recommend?
And are there any opinions on what the best book is to read if one wants to try to read about general relativity from no particular background in it beyond standard undergraduate physics education? Thanks.
 
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  • #2
How well do you know undergraduate analysis? Do you know the following topics:
Completeness property
Limits of sequences and delta/epsilon, Cauchy sequences
Subsequences
Limsups and Liminfs
Continous functions, delta/epsilon definition, sequence definition
Properties of continuous functions
Uniformly continuity
Infinite series and how to test convergence of infinite series
Power series, radius of convergence of power series
Uniform convergence of series of functions, and power series
Differentiation and its properties, Taylor's theorem
Integration on a line, Riemann and Darboux definitions.

Do you know all of this?
 
  • #3
I do not know the Darboux definition.
 
  • #4
If you are really lost as to what math to study, I would recommend analysis, and for sake of completeness, I would recommend baby Rudin as a starting point. If you are already good at undergraduate analysis, then you will just finish the book all the more quickly. Of course, I don't mean reading the theorems, I mean solving the problems.

A handful of complex analysis books are written with no analysis prerequisites, such as Serge Lang's, but again it's for sake of completeness that I recommend baby Rudin as a starting point. For example, the residue calculus loses its charm if you haven't already scoped out the real variable situation.
 
  • #5
Enjolras1789 said:
I do not know the Darboux definition.

Darboux's definition is just the characterizations of the riemann integral in terms of "riemann sums". As a physicist, it's probably the dfn you know best.
 
  • #6
Elias Stein's "Princeton Lectures in Analysis" series is great for analysis after you've had an intro like baby Rudin or a beginning class. He teaches Fourier Analysis and PDEs in book 1, Complex Analysis and basic analytic NT in book 2, and measure theory and bits of functional analysis, geometric measure theory, and ergodic theory in book 3. There are lots of great problems.
 

1. What types of books are best for analysis and physics?

The best books for analysis and physics are those that have a strong foundation in mathematical concepts and theories, as well as a thorough explanation of key physics principles. Textbooks or reference books written by renowned physicists and mathematicians are often the most helpful.

2. How do I know if a book is suitable for my level of understanding?

It's important to carefully read the book's description or table of contents to get an idea of the level of difficulty. You can also read reviews from other readers to see if the book is appropriate for your level of understanding.

3. Are there any books that combine analysis and physics together?

Yes, there are books that specifically focus on the intersection of analysis and physics, such as "Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences" by Mary L. Boas and "Mathematical Physics: A Modern Introduction to Its Foundations" by Sadri Hassani.

4. Are there any online resources or supplemental materials that can enhance my understanding of the subject?

Absolutely! Many textbooks now come with online resources such as practice problems, simulations, and video lectures. You can also find a variety of free online resources, such as Khan Academy, that offer in-depth explanations and practice problems for analysis and physics.

5. How can I apply what I learn from these books to real-world problems?

Practicing problem-solving is key to applying what you learn from these books to real-world problems. Look for textbooks that provide plenty of practice problems and try to think of ways to apply the concepts you learn to everyday situations. Additionally, seeking out internships or research opportunities can also help you apply your knowledge to real-world problems.

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