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talor series expansion of roots of algebraic equation

 
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Dec3-12, 05:47 AM   #1
 

talor series expansion of roots of algebraic equation


I have a algebraic equation like so:
x^2-1-εx=0

the roots are obviously-
x=ε/2±√(1+ε^2/4)

How can I expand the expression for the roots- as a taylor series?

the answer is given as:
x(1)=1+ε/2+ε^2/8+O(ε^3)

I am assuming the author expanded the root 'x' in terms of ε before hand and substituted in the algebraic.Is that even allowed?
 
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Dec3-12, 03:17 PM   #2
 
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Use the binomial theorem on √(1+ε^2/4) = (1 + ε2/4)1/2 = 1+ε2/8 + O(ε4)
 
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