Experiments that modeled blackholes

R: In summary, the conversation discusses experiments modeling black holes as a liquid passing through a lavel valve at supersonic speed. The point where the water goes supersonic is compared to the event horizon of a black hole for sound, meaning that sound can go in but not out. The researchers were searching for signs of Hawking radiation, which in this case would be faint sound coming out of the holes. They also mention that "phonons" and "virtual phonons" would play the parts of photons and virtual photons. A phonon is a quantum of sound or vibrational energy, similar to how a photon is a quantum of light.
  • #1
daniel_i_l
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I read about experiments that modeled black holes as a liquid passing through a lavel valve at supersonic speed, the point were the water went supersonic was like the event horizon of a black hole for sound - the sound could go in but not out. They were looking for sighns of Hawking radiation which in this case would be faint sound coming out of the holes. They said that "phonons" and "virtual phonons" would play the parts of photons and virtual photons. What is a phonon?
Thanks.
 
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  • #2
daniel_i_l said:
I read about experiments that modeled black holes as a liquid passing through a lavel valve at supersonic speed, the point were the water went supersonic was like the event horizon of a black hole for sound - the sound could go in but not out. They were looking for sighns of Hawking radiation which in this case would be faint sound coming out of the holes. They said that "phonons" and "virtual phonons" would play the parts of photons and virtual photons. What is a phonon?
Thanks.
Try http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonon"
provides a good explanation relating to the speed of light through matter.

AM
 
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  • #3


A phonon is a quantum of energy associated with the vibrational motion of atoms in a solid. In this context, it refers to the sound waves that propagate through the liquid in the experiment. Just like photons are the fundamental units of light, phonons are the fundamental units of sound. In the experiment, they are being used to simulate the behavior of particles near a black hole's event horizon. This is an interesting approach and could potentially provide valuable insights into the behavior of black holes. However, it is important to note that while this experiment may model some aspects of black holes, it is not a direct representation of the complex physics involved in actual black holes. Further research and experimentation will be needed to fully understand and model the behavior of these enigmatic objects.
 

1. What is an experiment that models black holes?

An experiment that models black holes is the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) experiment. This experiment uses a system of lasers and mirrors to detect gravitational waves produced by black hole mergers.

2. How does the LIGO experiment work?

The LIGO experiment works by using two separate detectors, each with a 4km long laser beam path, to measure tiny changes in the distance between two points caused by passing gravitational waves.

3. What have we learned from the LIGO experiment?

The LIGO experiment has confirmed the existence of gravitational waves and provided evidence for the existence of black holes. It has also helped scientists better understand the dynamics and behavior of black hole mergers.

4. Are there any other experiments that model black holes?

Yes, there are other experiments that model black holes, such as the Event Horizon Telescope which uses a network of telescopes to capture images of the supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy.

5. How do experiments that model black holes contribute to our understanding of the universe?

Experiments that model black holes help us understand the fundamental properties of black holes and their effects on the surrounding space and matter. This knowledge can also help us better understand the formation and evolution of galaxies and the universe as a whole.

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