Flow rate of a tank with RAMP at the bottom

In summary: This can be further simplified by substituting in the equation for v:Flow rate = pav * sqrt(2gh+Hramp) In summary, the flow rate of a tank with a ramp at the bottom can be calculated using the equation Flow rate = pav * sqrt(2gh+Hramp), where p is the density of the water, a is the cross-sectional area of the tank, v is the speed of the water, g is the acceleration due to gravity, h is the height of the water in the tank, and Hramp is the height of the ramp.
  • #1
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Flow rate of a tank with RAMP at the bottom**

Homework Statement



50 m3 of water in a tank at a height of 11.5 metres.
The water will be flowing out of the tank down a ramp of 30 metres.
The angle of the ramp from the floor to the tank will be 22 degrees.


Homework Equations



v = sqrt (2gh+Hramp), dm/dt = pav

The Attempt at a Solution



I did a complete working and only managed to find the flow rate at the nozzle! I've been thinking of ways to find the flow rate at the bottom of the ramp, and hopefully find a general equation to the flow rate at different points of the ramp!

Here's my attempt (BrilliantMinds): http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=1337151"


I've only managed to find the speed of the water at the bottom; v = sqrt (2g(h+H) ), how do i relate this speed to mass flow rate and dh/dt, where h is the height of water in the tank?
 
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  • #2
The flow rate at the bottom of the ramp is equal to the mass flow rate multiplied by the speed of the water. Therefore, the flow rate at the bottom of the ramp can be calculated with the following equation:Flow rate = dm/dt * v Where dm/dt is the mass flow rate and v is the speed of the water.
 

What is the definition of flow rate?

The flow rate of a tank is the volume of fluid that passes through a specific point in a given period of time. It is typically measured in units of volume per unit of time, such as gallons per minute or liters per second.

How is the flow rate of a tank with a RAMP at the bottom calculated?

The flow rate of a tank with a RAMP at the bottom is calculated by multiplying the cross-sectional area of the tank by the velocity of the fluid at the RAMP. This value can be further adjusted by various factors such as the shape and size of the RAMP, as well as the viscosity of the fluid.

What factors can affect the flow rate of a tank with a RAMP at the bottom?

Some factors that can affect the flow rate of a tank with a RAMP at the bottom include the shape and size of the RAMP, the viscosity of the fluid, the pressure and temperature of the fluid, and any obstructions or restrictions in the tank or RAMP.

How can the flow rate of a tank with a RAMP at the bottom be increased?

The flow rate of a tank with a RAMP at the bottom can be increased by increasing the velocity of the fluid at the RAMP, either by increasing the pressure or decreasing the cross-sectional area of the RAMP. Additionally, reducing any obstructions or restrictions in the tank or RAMP can also increase the flow rate.

How does the flow rate of a tank with a RAMP at the bottom impact the overall system?

The flow rate of a tank with a RAMP at the bottom is an important factor in determining the efficiency and performance of the overall system. If the flow rate is too low, it may lead to inadequate fluid flow and potentially cause issues such as clogs or backflow. On the other hand, if the flow rate is too high, it may cause excessive turbulence and energy loss, leading to inefficiency and potential damage to the system.

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