Calculate Specific Gravity: Weight, Buoyant Force & Density

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the weight of the water displaced by an object that weighs 80N in air and 60N in water, as well as determining the buoyant forces, specific gravity, and density of the object. However, instead of providing answers, the forum encourages the individual to think through the problem and provides guidance on finding the solutions.
  • #1
nixxie
1
0
question...

A body weighs 80N in air and 60N in water. a) what is the weight of the water displaced bythe body?
b) The buoyant forces of water on the body
c) The specific gravity if the body>
d) The dnsity of the body in kg/m3 and g/cm3

cant answer this.. please i need help ;) thanks!:confused:
 
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  • #2
for question c:F(in Newtons)= mass x acceleration (in this case, gravity)

for the first one, it is on land. on land, the acceleration(gravity) is always 9.8m/s^2

so you can find the mass of the object

80= m x 9.8

now that you have the mass of the object, find the gravity for the object in the water

60N= m x g(the variable you are trying to find)
 
  • #3
The idea of the forum is that you post the question,together with any working or thoughts that you have. We will then help you by pushing you in the right direction. The purpose of the forum is not to provide answers but to help you find the answers.
 

1. What is specific gravity and why is it important in science?

Specific gravity is a measure of the density of a substance compared to the density of water. It is important in science because it can help determine the purity and composition of a substance, as well as its buoyancy and ability to float or sink in different liquids.

2. How do you calculate specific gravity?

To calculate specific gravity, you need to know the weight of the substance and the weight of an equal volume of water. Divide the weight of the substance by the weight of the water to get the specific gravity.

3. How does specific gravity relate to buoyant force?

Specific gravity is directly related to buoyant force. The higher the specific gravity of a substance, the greater its buoyant force will be. This is because substances with higher specific gravity are more dense and therefore have a greater ability to displace water.

4. Can specific gravity be negative?

No, specific gravity cannot be negative. It is a ratio of two weights and therefore will always be a positive number.

5. How does temperature affect specific gravity?

Temperature can affect specific gravity because it can change the density of a substance. As temperature increases, the density of a substance usually decreases, leading to a lower specific gravity. This is important to consider when conducting experiments and making accurate measurements.

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