Operating NE555 as astable vibrator

  • Thread starter electronic engineer
  • Start date
In summary, the conversation discusses the use of the NE555 as an astable vibrator and the difficulty of obtaining a perfect 50% duty cycle output with this component. It also mentions the use of pin 5 as a voltage control pin and the possibility of using a divide-by-2 flipflop to achieve the desired duty cycle.
  • #1
electronic engineer
145
3
When Operating NE555 as astable vibrator

In how many ways can we make the ON pulse exactly equal to OFF pulse?
 
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  • #2
Can you post a link to a datasheet for the 555? What specs for duty cycle are listed? BTW, is this a homework problem?
 
  • #3
If I recall correctly, it is NOT possible to obtain a perfect 50% duty cycle output with a 555.
 
  • #4
let's look into the internal structure of 555, we see pin 5 (voltage control pin) plays its role as voltage alternator for threshold voltage of upper comparator so charging time of external capacitor C changes thus the frequency of osscillation changes , but i don't know how to get exactly 50% duty cycle (Mark=Space), how to get charging time equal to discharging time??
does the threshold changing of upper comparator result in corresponding threshold change of lower comparator?!

i need help , thanks
 
  • #5
let's look into the internal structure of 555, we see pin 5 (voltage control pin) plays its role as voltage alternator for threshold voltage of above comparator so charging time of external capacitor C changes thus the frequency of osscillation changes , but i don't know how to get exactly 50% duty cycle (Mark=Space), how to get charging time equal to discharging time??

what's the relation between control voltage and discharging time?
 
  • #6
electronic engineer said:
but i don't know how to get exactly 50% duty cycle (Mark=Space)
If the 50% duty cycle is important to you, just run the 555 at 2x frequency, and add a divide-by-2 flipflop after the 555. Or use a better oscillator than the 555.
 

1. What is an astable vibrator?

An astable vibrator is a type of electronic oscillator circuit that generates a continuous stream of output pulses without the need for external triggering. It is commonly used in electronic devices such as timers, alarms, and LED flashers.

2. How does the NE555 function as an astable vibrator?

The NE555 is a popular integrated circuit (IC) that can be configured as an astable vibrator. It consists of two comparators, a flip-flop, and a discharge transistor. By connecting external resistors and capacitors to these components, the NE555 can produce a continuous output waveform.

3. What are the advantages of using the NE555 as an astable vibrator?

The NE555 is a versatile and inexpensive IC that can be easily configured as an astable vibrator. It has a wide operating voltage range and can drive a variety of output loads. Additionally, it has a high level of stability and can produce accurate output frequency.

4. What are the key components needed to operate the NE555 as an astable vibrator?

The key components needed to operate the NE555 as an astable vibrator are two external resistors, an external capacitor, and a power supply. The resistors and capacitor determine the output frequency, while the power supply provides the necessary voltage for the IC to function.

5. Can the output frequency of the NE555 astable vibrator be adjusted?

Yes, the output frequency of the NE555 astable vibrator can be adjusted by changing the values of the external resistors and capacitor. The formula for calculating the output frequency is f = 1.44 / ((R1 + 2*R2) * C), where R1 and R2 are the values of the resistors in ohms, and C is the value of the capacitor in farads.

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