Solar Gravity: Is There Good Data?

In summary, the conversation discusses the hypothesis that solar activity can change the distribution of mass on the sun, potentially causing a fluctuation in gravity felt at the Earth as the sun rotates. There is a question about whether there is any data on solar gravity and whether solar weather can have an observable effect on orbits. The conversation also brings up the importance of considering both magnitude and variance in these measurements and mentions the rules of the forum.
  • #1
jkg0
15
0
Think about this hypothesis:

Solar activity changes the distribution of mass on the sun. This change could move the center of mass of the sun, unless the distribution were symmetric. This would move the center of mass away from the center of rotation. This would cause a fluctuation in the gravity felt at the Earth as the sun rotates.

Is there any good data on solar gravity?
 
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  • #2
The center of gravity of the solar system lays well inside the surface of the sun. The seasonal change in distance of the Earth from the sun has a greater influence.
 
  • #3
Chronos said:
The center of gravity of the solar system lays well inside the surface of the sun.
That's not true, Chronos. The center of mass of Jupiter and the Sun is outside the surface of the Sun. The other three gas giants sometimes pulls the center of mass even further from the Sun, sometimes very close to the center of the Sun.

Besides, I don't think that that is what jkg0 was asking about. I think he's asking whether solar weather such as coronal mass ejections have an observable effect on orbits. The answer is no. These are incredibly small compared to the mass of the Sun. A large coronal mass ejection might involve 200 billion kilograms. That sounds big, but it's only 1/1019 of the mass of the Sun. To make matters worse, these are short-lived phenomena. They certainly must perturb things, but there's no way to see those perturbations. They're too small.
 
  • #4
Variance is Key

I'm not that interested in the magnitude. I'm more interested in the variance. Low frequency changes in amplitude would slowly shift the orbits but high frequency oscillations in the center of gravity could transfer energy out to the planets.

Does anyone know of an experiment where variance in the sun's gravity has been measured in short durations? If the center of the sun rotates at 14.7° per day then I would be looking for data on intervals of approximately 24.5 days.
 
  • #5
You have to care about the magnitude. You should also care about spherical harmonics. These tiny, tiny variations will become even tinier at distance because they dissipate as a 1/r3 force, or even faster.

You also need to care about the rules of this site. This forum is not a place for personal theories.

Thread closed.
 

1. What is solar gravity?

Solar gravity is the force of attraction between the sun and other celestial bodies, such as planets, moons, and comets. It is responsible for keeping these objects in orbit around the sun.

2. How is solar gravity measured?

Solar gravity is usually measured by observing the motion of objects around the sun, such as the planets. Scientists also use mathematical equations, such as Newton's law of universal gravitation, to calculate the strength of solar gravity.

3. Is there good data on solar gravity?

Yes, there is a significant amount of data on solar gravity. NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory and other spacecraft have collected precise measurements of the sun's gravity. Scientists also use data from the positions and movements of planets to study solar gravity.

4. What can we learn from studying solar gravity?

Studying solar gravity can provide insights into the structure and composition of the sun, as well as its influence on the motion of objects in our solar system. It can also help us understand the fundamental principles of gravity and how it affects the universe.

5. How does solar gravity affect life on Earth?

Solar gravity plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of Earth's orbit around the sun. It also contributes to the Earth's climate and weather patterns. Solar gravity also influences the tides on our planet, which in turn affect marine life and coastal ecosystems.

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