What happens when you collide protons with electrons in a super collider?

In summary, at very high energies, particles such as electrons can interact at the quark level and create other particles such as mesons. This allows for a better understanding of the structure of the proton. However, when colliding two electrons together, there is no evidence of internal structure in the electron. Additionally, it is not possible to collide higgs bosons together due to their short lifetime and lack of charge. The result of these collisions can lead to a variety of energetic particles.
  • #1
jaydnul
558
15
Does it just burst into vast amounts of energy? Or what about colliding two electrons together. higgs boson?
 
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  • #2
generally:
p+e -> n + energy. (if they don't scatter)

But see:
http://www.desy.de/f/hera/engl/chap2.html
... at very high energies the electron can interact at the quark level and you get mesons etc.
You learn a lot about the structure of the proton... so it is a decent question.electrons just scatter off each other
e+e -> e+e
... no evidence of internal structure to the electron, if that is what you are thinking.
But see:
http://prd.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v48/i9/p4467_1
... so there is still interesting physics to see.
 
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  • #3
lundyjb said:
Does it just burst into vast amounts of energy? Or what about colliding two electrons together.

At very high energy the particles collide and the energy of the collision is used to create other particles. By the way there is no such thing as "pure energy". The closest thing would be light, which has no mass, but is still considered to be a particle and possesses momentum.

higgs boson?

We cannot collide higgs bosons together at this time. They don't live long enough before decaying. They are also uncharged, so we couldn't accelerate them even if we could get around the lifetime problem.
 
  • #4
The result of any particular impact is randomly chosen among all possible reactions, so you can get all sorts of energetic particles if you use enough energy.
 
  • #5


When protons and electrons are collided in a super collider, they do not simply burst into vast amounts of energy. Instead, the collision causes a complex interaction between the particles, resulting in the production of new particles and potentially revealing new insights about the fundamental building blocks of the universe.

When two protons collide, they can create a cascade of interactions that can produce a variety of particles, including Higgs bosons. The Higgs boson is a key element in the Standard Model of particle physics, which describes the fundamental forces and particles in the universe. Its discovery in 2012 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) was a significant milestone in our understanding of the universe.

Similarly, when two electrons collide, they can also produce a variety of particles, including the Higgs boson. However, because electrons are much lighter than protons, their collisions may not generate as much energy as proton collisions. This is why the LHC, which collides protons, is able to reach higher energies than other colliders that use electrons, such as the Large Electron-Positron Collider (LEP).

Overall, colliding protons with electrons or two electrons together in a super collider can provide valuable insights into the fundamental nature of matter and energy. It allows scientists to study the behavior of particles at extremely high energies, which can help us understand the origins of the universe and potentially discover new particles or phenomena.
 

1. What is a super collider?

A super collider, also known as a particle accelerator, is a large scientific instrument used to accelerate and collide particles at high speeds in order to study their properties and interactions.

2. What happens when protons and electrons collide in a super collider?

When protons and electrons collide in a super collider, they release a tremendous amount of energy, which is then converted into new particles. These particles can be observed and studied to gain a deeper understanding of the fundamental building blocks of the universe.

3. How do scientists control the collisions in a super collider?

Scientists use powerful magnets and electric fields to accelerate and steer the particles in the super collider. They also use intricate detectors to measure the particles produced by the collisions and gather data for analysis.

4. What is the purpose of colliding protons with electrons?

The purpose of colliding protons with electrons is to study the interactions between different types of particles and to search for new particles that may have never been observed before. This can help scientists understand the fundamental laws of physics and the origins of the universe.

5. Are there any potential risks associated with colliding protons and electrons in a super collider?

There are no significant risks associated with colliding protons and electrons in a super collider. The particles are very small and the collisions occur in a controlled environment. However, appropriate safety measures are always taken to ensure the well-being of the scientists and the general public.

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