High Temperaure Plasma's behavior with other solids and liquids a Room Temp

In summary, there has been a suggestion that plasma with a temperature between half and the same as the sun (2889 K and 5778 K) would have similar burn patterns to lava. However, the viscosity of lava affects its behavior and it is uncertain if plasma's viscosity would have the same effect. Additionally, artificial plasma from a carbon arc lamp can create dust or soot that contains graphene. The range of plasma temperatures can vary greatly, from almost 0 K to 10^8 K. The behavior of plasma on different substances such as carbon, steel, gelatin, and liquids like glass, oil, and water depends on the density and temperature of the plasma. At a certain density, plasma ions can ablate the atoms
  • #1
piareround
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0
Recently, I came across some who suggested that a plasma between half the temperature of the sun (2889 K) and the temperature of the sun (5,778) would have the same burn patterns as lava.

I felt skeptical about this for two reasons
  1. Lava's viscosity affects how it behaves. I did not think not sure that the viscosity of plasma would have the similar affect on plasma as the viscosity of lava has on lava
  2. The artificial plasma from a carbon arc lamp creates a kind of dust or soot that reasearch separate out to find graphine. Furthermore, plasma's range from almost but not quite 0 K to 10^8 K in magnitude.
However, I really wasn't sure what plasma would do in general if it was between 2889 K and 5778 K... so...

What exactly would a plasma between 2889 K and 5778 do to a solid inorganic sustances like a rod of carbon or steel. What about to gelatinous compounds like Agar and Gelatin? What about to liquids like Midieval Glass, oil, and water?
 
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  • #2
A lot depends on the density of the plasma, and the temperature and density together determine the energy that would be conducted into a solid.

Plasma ions can knock out (ablate) the atoms of a solid. See - Plasma etching.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_etching

At some density of plasma, sufficient energy flows (is conducted into) a solid such that the solid may turn to liquid.
 
  • #3
Hmm... I see... well this gives me something to look up at the library, so thanks ^_^.

Anything else you might know would be helpful ^_^.
 

1. How does high temperature plasma interact with solids and liquids at room temperature?

High temperature plasma is a state of matter that consists of highly energized particles, such as ions and electrons. When it comes into contact with solids and liquids at room temperature, it can cause a variety of interactions depending on the properties of the materials involved. These interactions can include melting, vaporization, and chemical reactions.

2. Can high temperature plasma cause damage to solids and liquids at room temperature?

Yes, high temperature plasma can cause damage to solids and liquids at room temperature. The intense heat and energy of the plasma can cause melting, burning, and chemical changes in the materials it comes into contact with. In some cases, this damage can be intentional, such as in plasma cutting or welding processes, while in other cases it can be unintentional and may need to be avoided or minimized.

3. How does the behavior of high temperature plasma differ from low temperature plasma?

High temperature plasma differs from low temperature plasma in several ways. High temperature plasma is typically created at much higher temperatures, often in the range of thousands of degrees Celsius, while low temperature plasma is created at much lower temperatures, usually around room temperature. High temperature plasma is also more energetic and can interact with materials in a more powerful and destructive manner compared to low temperature plasma.

4. What factors can affect the behavior of high temperature plasma with other solids and liquids at room temperature?

The behavior of high temperature plasma with other solids and liquids at room temperature can be affected by several factors. These can include the temperature and composition of the plasma, the composition and properties of the materials it comes into contact with, and the conditions under which the interaction takes place (such as pressure and atmosphere). Additionally, the presence of external energy sources or magnetic fields can also influence the behavior of high temperature plasma.

5. What are some potential applications of high temperature plasma's behavior with solids and liquids at room temperature?

The behavior of high temperature plasma with solids and liquids at room temperature has many potential applications in various fields. Some examples include plasma cutting and welding in manufacturing, plasma treatment for surface modification in materials science, and plasma-assisted combustion in energy production. It can also be used in the production of nanoparticles and in waste treatment processes. The unique properties of high temperature plasma make it a valuable tool in many different industries and research fields.

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