How to Find the Phase Difference in Degrees

In summary, to find the phase difference in degrees, measure the width of one cycle and convert it to the period. Then, take the phase offset in time and multiply it by the frequency. Finally, multiply this result by 360 degrees per cycle to get the angular offset. As a shortcut, you can also divide the phase offset in time by the period and multiply by 360 degrees per cycle. Using these methods, the phase difference in degrees between V(in) and V(out) at a frequency of 10.4 kHz was found to be approximately 82.37 degrees.
  • #1
etotheo
2
0
Bit of a noob question,

I've measured the phase difference between sine waves of V(in) and V(out) using an oscilloscope to be 22.0 micro-seconds at a frequency of 10.4 kHz.

How would I find the phase difference in degrees?

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Found a good link:
http://www.sengpielaudio.com/calculator-timedelayphase.htm"
 
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  • #3
The simplest way would be to measure the width of one cycle (if your scope gives you frequency, simply invert that) to give you the period. In your case, the frequency is given, so the period would be 1/10400 cycles per second = 96.15 micro-seconds per cycle.

On cycle equates to 360 degrees (that is, there are 360 degrees in one cycle). So, take your phase offset in time (22 micro-seconds), divide it by the period (96.15 micro-seconds per cycle) and multiply by 360 degrees per cycle. The result is the angular offset.

22 micro-seconds / 96.15 micro-seconds per cycle * 360 degrees/cycle = 82.37 degrees

Or, more simply, take the offset in time and multiply by the frequency. Then, multiply this result by 360 degrees per cycle.

22 micro-seconds * 10400 cycles per second * 360 degrees per cycle = 82.37 degrees
 
  • #4
Just wanted to clean up my earlier post...

zgozvrm said:
The simplest way would be to measure the width of one cycle (if your scope gives you frequency, simply invert that) to give you the period. In your case, the frequency is given, so the period would be:

[tex]\frac{1}{10400}\enspace cycles\enspace per\enspace second = \frac{1\enspace cycle}{10400\enspace Sec}\approx\frac{96.15\mu{Sec}}{cycle}[/tex].

One cycle equates to [tex]360^\circ[/tex] (that is, there are [tex]360^\circ[/tex] in one cycle). So, take your phase offset in time [tex](22 \mu{S})[/tex],

divide it by the period [tex]\left(\frac{96.15 \mu{S}}{cycle}\right)[/tex] and multiply by [tex]\frac{360^\circ}{cycle}[/tex]. The result is the angular offset.

[tex]22 \mu{S}\div \frac{96.15 \mu{S}}{cycle} \times \frac{360^\circ}{cycle} \approx 82.37^\circ[/tex]

Or, more simply, take the offset in time and multiply by the frequency.

Then, multiply this result by [tex]\frac{360^\circ}{cycle}[/tex].

[tex]22 \mu{S} \times \frac{10400 \enspace cycles}{Sec} \times \frac{360^\circ}{cycle} \approx 82.37 ^\circ[/tex]
 

1. How do I calculate the phase difference in degrees?

To calculate the phase difference in degrees, you first need to find the phase difference in radians by using the formula: phase difference (radians) = 2π * (frequency * time delay). Then, you can convert the phase difference in radians to degrees by multiplying it by 180 and dividing by π.

2. What is the importance of finding the phase difference in degrees?

The phase difference in degrees is important because it helps us understand the relationship between two waves or signals. It can tell us if the waves are in phase (0°), out of phase (180°), or somewhere in between. It is also used in various fields of science and engineering, such as in circuit analysis and signal processing.

3. Can the phase difference in degrees be negative?

Yes, the phase difference in degrees can be negative. This indicates that the two waves or signals are out of phase, with a phase difference of 180° or greater. A positive phase difference means the waves are in phase, while a phase difference of 0° means they are perfectly in sync.

4. How can I measure the phase difference in degrees from a graph?

To measure the phase difference in degrees from a graph, you first need to find the period of the wave. Then, measure the distance between two corresponding points on the two waves (e.g. peaks or zero crossings) and divide it by the period. Finally, multiply this value by 360 to get the phase difference in degrees.

5. Are there any tools or software available to help find the phase difference in degrees?

Yes, there are many tools and software available that can help you find the phase difference in degrees. These include online calculators, signal processing software, and oscilloscopes. Some of these tools also allow you to visualize the phase difference on a graph, making it easier to understand and analyze.

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